{"id":359,"date":"2022-01-25T10:56:42","date_gmt":"2022-01-25T10:56:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/vn\/?p=359"},"modified":"2025-02-18T13:31:59","modified_gmt":"2025-02-18T05:31:59","slug":"why-agile-why-plan-driven-software-development-projects-fail","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/vn\/why-agile-why-plan-driven-software-development-projects-fail\/","title":{"rendered":"T\u1ea1i sao Agile? T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\" id=\"96cc\">Kh\u00f4ng l\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u01b0\u1eddi ta \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn r\u1eb1ng l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng v\u00e0 s\u1ebd d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng khung th\u1eddi gian cho k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111ang thu h\u1eb9p l\u1ea1i. Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, r\u1ea5t kh\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch cho to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ngay t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u. C\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean quay l\u1ea1i b\u1ea3ng v\u1ebd.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\" id=\"e227\">C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea1m vi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n trong c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u1ef1 \u00e1n kh\u00e1c nhau; tuy nhi\u00ean, d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng, trong khi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00ean k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch nh\u01b0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u1eeba th\u00e3i ho\u1eb7c th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"graf graf--blockquote graf-after--p\" id=\"e3b2\">\n<p><em class=\"markup--em markup--blockquote-em\">Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. C\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ec1u bao g\u1ed3m: kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n, m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc, k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chi ti\u1ebft, gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t quy tr\u00ecnh, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t v\u00e0 gi\u00e1o d\u1ee5c, qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd r\u1ee7i ro, x\u00e1c minh v\u00e0 x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--blockquote\" id=\"d9cb\">K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1edfi c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 sau:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\" id=\"ced0\">D\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n\/nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"f831\">M\u1ed7i nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea5u th\u00e0nh c\u1ee7a n\u00f3<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"fd86\">M\u1ed7i nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng (c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1)<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"eb39\">C\u00e1c \u01b0\u1edbc l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0a ra t\u1ed5ng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"54d3\">Danh s\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nh\u1eb1m cung c\u1ea5p l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"1ce3\">L\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 ng\u00e0y giao h\u00e0ng gi\u00fap x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"a73b\">\u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p v\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"fd63\">Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t trong su\u1ed1t qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"d90d\">Giao h\u00e0ng!<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--li\" id=\"5653\">[Ngu\u1ed3n: Coleman, Gerry. Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m, Dundalk IT \/ IT Tralee(2008)]<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\" id=\"28ed\">Li\u1ec7u \u201cL\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch\u201d c\u00f3 l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi kh\u00f4ng?<\/h3>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\" id=\"352c\">Trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y nay, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng sai khi n\u00f3i r\u1eb1ng t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng. N\u1ebfu th\u1eddi gian ra th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u00e1 l\u00e2u, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u1eb7c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng ngay c\u1ea3 khi n\u00f3 ch\u01b0a b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u1eadt l\u00fd. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng b\u1ecb h\u01b0 h\u1ecfng n\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ebfn khi n\u00f3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh, c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u00e3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111\u00e3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng con ng\u01b0\u1eddi ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i quy tr\u00ecnh m\u1edbi l\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0o v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ef1 cam k\u1ebft v\u00e0 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho s\u1ef1 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. \u0110\u1ec3 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan cam k\u1ebft v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ednh h\u1eefu \u00edch c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\" id=\"b190\">K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 l\u00e0, trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn, c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1ef1 \u00e1n truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng \u0111ang ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p linh ho\u1ea1t, th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 linh ho\u1ea1t h\u01a1n&#8230;. n\u00f3i c\u00e1ch kh\u00e1c, l\u00e0 agile.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\" id=\"b8e6\">T\u00e0i li\u1ec7u tham kh\u1ea3o<\/h3>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3 graf--trailing\" id=\"8328\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/scrum\" href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/scrum\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">C\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Scrum cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A plan-driven process means that all process activities are planned in advance and progress is measured against that plan. In an agile process, the plan is incremental and it is easier to change the plan and software to reflect changing customer needs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2769,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[52,63,62,53],"class_list":["post-359","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-agile-project-management","tag-cn-done","tag-es-done","tag-ja-done","tag-tw-done"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>T\u1ea1i sao Agile? T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i? - Cybermedian<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/vn\/why-agile-why-plan-driven-software-development-projects-fail\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"T\u1ea1i sao Agile? T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i? - Cybermedian\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A plan-driven process means that all process activities are planned in advance and progress is measured against that plan. 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T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m theo k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i?\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-01-25T10:56:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-02-18T05:31:59+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/vn\/why-agile-why-plan-driven-software-development-projects-fail\/\"},\"wordCount\":982,\"commentCount\":0,\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/vn\/why-agile-why-plan-driven-software-development-projects-fail\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/servlet\/editor-content\/cn\/scrum\/what-is-agile-software-development\/sites\/7\/2018\/12\/agile-vs-waterfall-risk.png\",\"keywords\":[\"cn-done\",\"es-done\",\"ja-done\",\"tw-done\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Agile Project Management\"],\"inLanguage\":\"vi\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/vn\/why-agile-why-plan-driven-software-development-projects-fail\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/vn\/why-agile-why-plan-driven-software-development-projects-fail\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/vn\/why-agile-why-plan-driven-software-development-projects-fail\/\",\"name\":\"T\u1ea1i sao Agile? 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