{"id":11828,"date":"2026-04-10T22:57:51","date_gmt":"2026-04-10T14:57:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/vn\/archimate-best-practices-guide-newcomers\/"},"modified":"2026-04-10T22:57:51","modified_gmt":"2026-04-10T14:57:51","slug":"archimate-best-practices-guide-newcomers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/vn\/archimate-best-practices-guide-newcomers\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00fang \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi ArchiMate: H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n, vi\u1ec7c giao ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o kinh doanh, chuy\u00ean gia CNTT v\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean r\u1eddi r\u1ea1c. ArchiMate cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t khung chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a cho vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n n\u00e0y. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 h\u00ecnh dung, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 tham gia hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0o ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

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\"Kawaii<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

1. Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ArchiMate \ud83e\uddf1<\/h2>\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi t\u1ea1o b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00e0o, ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1eafm v\u1eefng c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng. ArchiMate kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u1ebd; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khung kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. M\u1ed9t kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ea7u th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp v\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac th\u00f4ng tin.<\/p>\n

L\u1edbp \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c<\/h3>\n

Th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1ecf qua, l\u1edbp \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 then ch\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh. L\u1edbp n\u00e0y tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi ‘t\u1ea1i sao’ \u0111\u1eb1ng sau ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. L\u1edbp n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m nh\u01b0:<\/p>\n

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  • C\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan:<\/strong>Ai l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u1eb7c quan t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ebfn ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac?<\/li>\n
  • M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong>T\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u g\u00ec?<\/li>\n
  • Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc:<\/strong>Nh\u1eefng quy t\u1eafc n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cho thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf?<\/li>\n
  • Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u:<\/strong>Nh\u1eefng r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c ho\u1eb7c nhu c\u1ea7u n\u00e0o ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng?<\/li>\n
  • \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1:<\/strong>C\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p l\u1edbp n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt hay kinh doanh \u0111\u1ec1u li\u00ean k\u1ebft tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 v\u1ebb \u0111\u1eb9p v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh nh\u01b0ng l\u1ea1i thi\u1ebfu l\u00fd do chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

    Ba l\u1edbp c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i<\/h3>\n

    Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia th\u00e0nh ba l\u1edbp ngang. M\u1ed7i l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c nhau.<\/p>\n

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    1. L\u1edbp Kinh doanh:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh, vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kinh doanh.<\/li>\n
    2. L\u1edbp \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng CNTT h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 kinh doanh. Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng v\u00e0 giao di\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n
    3. L\u1edbp C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7:<\/strong>\u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 logic. Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c n\u00fat, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      C\u0169ng t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 xuy\u00ean su\u1ed1t theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 L\u1edbp V\u1eadt l\u00fd (H\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng) v\u00e0 L\u1edbp Tri\u1ec3n khai & Di chuy\u1ec3n. Vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 s\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u0129nh v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u quan tr\u1ecdng ngang nhau. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u0129nh m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 kinh doanh), trong khi c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 h\u00e0nh vi (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh).<\/p>\n

      2. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea1m vi v\u00e0 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \ud83c\udf0d<\/h2>\n

      Vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c trong m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. Ph\u1ea1m vi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1edbm \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. M\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi nh\u1eefng c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 cho m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

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      • X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi xem:<\/strong>\u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 d\u00e0nh cho \u0111\u1ed9i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh kinh doanh hay ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n vi\u00ean tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7?<\/li>\n
      • X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e2u:<\/strong>M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 c\u1ea5p cao hay c\u00e1c b\u1ea3ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u chi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n
      • \u0110\u1eb7t ranh gi\u1edbi:<\/strong>Nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng hay b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bao g\u1ed3m? Nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn n\u00e0o b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i tr\u1eeb?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 ranh gi\u1edbi r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 ‘b\u00e1nh m\u00ec x\u00e0o’. S\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn n\u00e0y c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. T\u1ed1t h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn t\u1eadp trung thay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i. M\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac d\u00e0nh cho m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

        B\u1ea3ng: C\u00e1c l\u1edbp v\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ArchiMate<\/h3>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        L\u1edbp<\/th>\nTr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/th>\nC\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m ch\u00ednh<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        Kinh doanh<\/td>\nT\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c & Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/td>\nQuy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh, Vai tr\u00f2, Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\nKh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/td>\nTh\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, Giao di\u1ec7n<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/td>\nH\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng & Ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng<\/td>\nN\u00fat, Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng, M\u1ea1ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        3. C\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh t\u1ed1t nh\u1ea5t khi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

        Sau khi n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u. T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecdc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n

        Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u<\/h3>\n

        M\u1ed7i h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e9t \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Vi\u1ec7c l\u1ec7ch kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc n\u00e0y s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 m\u01a1 h\u1ed3.<\/p>\n

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        • H\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng:<\/strong>C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh doanh l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh l\u1ee5c gi\u00e1c. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh tr\u1ee5. C\u00e1c n\u00fat c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh l\u1eadp ph\u01b0\u01a1ng. H\u00e3y tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh d\u1ea1ng chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n
        • K\u1ebft n\u1ed1i:<\/strong>C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng li\u1ec1n th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac (nh\u01b0 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p). C\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea1ch \u0111\u1ee9t th\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ho\u1eb7c lu\u1ed3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. M\u0169i t\u00ean bi\u1ec3u th\u1ecb h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111i.<\/li>\n
        • M\u00e3 m\u00e0u:<\/strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u00e0u s\u1eafc m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c l\u1edbp ho\u1eb7c l\u00e0m n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt c\u00e1c tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: \u0111\u00e3 ng\u1eebng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng so v\u1edbi \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7<\/h3>\n

          S\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a ArchiMate n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n. C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 kh\u00e1c nhau, v\u00e0 vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ecdn \u0111\u00fang m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n

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          • Lu\u1ed3ng:<\/strong>Ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1edfi ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed kh\u00e1c (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5).<\/li>\n
          • Giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5:<\/strong>Ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed kh\u00e1c (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh).<\/li>\n
          • Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/strong>Ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed tri\u1ec3n khai ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed kh\u00e1c (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kinh doanh).<\/li>\n
          • Truy c\u1eadp:<\/strong>Ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed c\u00f3 quy\u1ec1n truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n t\u1eed kh\u00e1c (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u).<\/li>\n
          • T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p:<\/strong>Ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u1ee7a (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kinh doanh).<\/li>\n
          • Chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t h\u00f3a:<\/strong>Ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a vai tr\u00f2 chung).<\/li>\n
          • \u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng:<\/strong>Ch\u1ec9 ra m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n qu\u1ea3 (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t y\u00eau c\u1ea7u).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m r\u1ed1i diagram. Ch\u1ec9 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho vi\u1ec7c hi\u1ec3u ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 kh\u00f4ng gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c hay kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, h\u00e3y c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf n\u00f3.<\/p>\n

            S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn<\/h3>\n

            M\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c quy \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3. N\u00f3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb. M\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 l\u00e0 s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t g\u00f3c nh\u00ecn.<\/p>\n

              \n
            • G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/strong>T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea5p cao.<\/li>\n
            • G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh:<\/strong>T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh, ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 lu\u1ed3ng.<\/li>\n
            • G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt:<\/strong>T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 n\u00e0y, b\u1ea1n tr\u00e1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng qu\u00e1 t\u1ea3i th\u00f4ng tin. M\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh kinh doanh kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i xem c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac m\u1ea1ng n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i xem chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/p>\n

              4. Tr\u00e1nh c\u00e1c b\u1eaby m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \ud83d\udeab<\/h2>\n

              Ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng chuy\u00ean gia c\u00f3 kinh nghi\u1ec7m c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u01a1i v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1eabu h\u00ecnh l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m nguy hi\u1ec3m n\u00e0y gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/p>\n

              Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u201cB\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 l\u1edbn\u201d<\/h3>\n

              C\u1ed1 g\u1eafng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t l\u00fac d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n. T\u1ed1t h\u01a1n h\u1ebft l\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1ed9t. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb t\u1ea7ng kinh doanh, sau \u0111\u00f3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng, v\u00e0 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi l\u00ean ho\u1eb7c t\u1eeb tr\u00ean xu\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t logic.<\/p>\n

              B\u1ecf qua l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c<\/h3>\n

              Nhi\u1ec1u m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac (Kinh doanh, \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng, C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7) v\u00e0 b\u1ecf qua y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u201cT\u1ea1i sao\u201d. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ee9c tranh. Vi\u1ec7c bi\u1ec7n minh cho c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i hay \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 sau n\u00e0y s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n. Lu\u00f4n k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1edbi l\u1edbp \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c.<\/p>\n

              \u0110\u1ed9 chi ti\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n<\/h3>\n

              Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ed9n c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ea5p cao v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ea5p th\u1ea5p trong c\u00f9ng m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n xem. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb m\u1ed9t tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 b\u00ean c\u1ea1nh m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p cao c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. Gi\u1eef m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 chi ti\u1ebft ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft, h\u00e3y t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t cho quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

              Quy \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean kh\u00f4ng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng<\/h3>\n

              T\u00ean ph\u1ea3i nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n v\u00e0 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Tr\u00e1nh d\u00f9ng c\u00e1c ch\u1eef vi\u1ebft t\u1eaft tr\u1eeb khi ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. C\u1ea7n t\u1ea1o t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u quy \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c ti\u1ec1n t\u1ed1 cho c\u00e1c l\u1edbp ho\u1eb7c h\u1eadu t\u1ed1 cho tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i.<\/p>\n

              5. T\u00edch h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u00e0 Qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \u2696\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

              Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u0129nh. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p ArchiMate v\u1edbi c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb.<\/p>\n

              Ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi TOGAF<\/h3>\n

              ArchiMate th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng song song v\u1edbi khung TOGAF. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ch\u00fang kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t, nh\u01b0ng b\u1ed5 tr\u1ee3 cho nhau. TOGAF cung c\u1ea5p quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, trong khi ArchiMate cung c\u1ea5p ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 n\u00f3. Khi ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac:<\/p>\n

                \n
              • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng TOGAF \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c g\u00f3i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c.<\/li>\n
              • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ArchiMate \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u h\u00f3a \u0111\u1ea7u ra c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00f3.<\/li>\n
              • \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi L\u1edbp \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ArchiMate.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i<\/h3>\n

                Khi c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i x\u1ea3y ra trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt. Quy tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u1ea3i k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t vi\u1ec7c xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 li\u00ean quan. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh thay \u0111\u1ed5i, c\u00e1c l\u1edbp \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong>S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 truy v\u1ebft c\u00e1c ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c.<\/li>\n
                • Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n:<\/strong>Duy tr\u00ec c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n.<\/li>\n
                • Quy tr\u00ecnh ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t:<\/strong>X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ai ph\u1ea3i ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  Qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/h3>\n

                  D\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c quan tr\u1ecdng th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean tr\u1ea3i d\u00e0i qua nhi\u1ec1u l\u1edbp. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kinh doanh trong L\u1edbp Kinh doanh n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong L\u1edbp \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u1eadt l\u00fd trong L\u1edbp C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y n\u00e0y r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng s\u1ebd h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7.<\/p>\n

                  6. Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc cho th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i \ud83d\udcc8<\/h2>\n

                  \u0110\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc c\u1ea7n d\u1eabn d\u1eaft c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra.<\/p>\n

                  Tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00f3a<\/h3>\n

                  Kh\u00f4ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a m\u1ecdi chi ti\u1ebft. Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nh\u1eefng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem x\u00e9t. N\u1ebfu m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c, \u0111\u1eebng bao g\u1ed3m n\u00f3 trong b\u1ea3n xem c\u1ea5p cao.<\/p>\n

                  T\u00ednh \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7<\/h3>\n

                  M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00f3a l\u00e0 then ch\u1ed1t, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 trong ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 kinh doanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb, c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb, c\u00e1c vai tr\u00f2 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n n\u00f3 ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y. Nh\u1eefng kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng trong m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng trong hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

                  T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n<\/h3>\n

                  T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n tr\u00ean to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng. T\u1eeb ng\u1eef, k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh th\u1ee7 c\u00f4ng, t\u1ed1n th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 g\u00e2y l\u1ed7i.<\/p>\n

                  7. X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u0103n h\u00f3a m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a \ud83d\udc65<\/h2>\n

                  Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a ArchiMate ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3. M\u1ed9t v\u0103n h\u00f3a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3.<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • \u0110\u00e0o t\u1ea1o:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 hi\u1ec3u k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n. Ch\u1ee9ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap x\u00e1c nh\u1eadn ki\u1ebfn th\u1ee9c n\u00e0y.<\/li>\n
                  • M\u1eabu:<\/strong> Cung c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c m\u1eabu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng s\u1eb5n cho c\u00e1c quan \u0111i\u1ec3m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ec3 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1ng.<\/li>\n
                  • Kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef:<\/strong> L\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh trong kho l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trung t\u00e2m \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh xung \u0111\u1ed9t phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n.<\/li>\n
                  • V\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u00fang v\u1eabn ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    Khi c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, h\u1ecd s\u1ebd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang. N\u1ebfu c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh b\u1ecb coi l\u00e0 g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng h\u00e0nh ch\u00ednh, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 bi\u1ebfn ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i t\u1eadp b\u00e1o c\u00e1o.<\/p>\n

                    8. Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \ud83d\udd0d<\/h2>\n

                    Sau khi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng, n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 n\u01a1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch:<\/strong> So s\u00e1nh tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i v\u1edbi tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u00f2n thi\u1ebfu.<\/li>\n
                    • Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ph\u00ed – l\u1ee3i \u00edch:<\/strong> \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 chi ph\u00ed thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb kinh doanh thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n
                    • Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c:<\/strong> X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m l\u1ed7i duy nh\u1ea5t ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/li>\n
                    • Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7:<\/strong> X\u00e1c minh ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 ph\u00e1p l\u00fd ho\u1eb7c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 trong ph\u00e2n t\u00edch n\u00e0y, ki\u1ec3m tra c\u00e1c vi ph\u1ea1m nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c li\u00ean k\u1ebft b\u1ecb thi\u1ebfu. Tuy nhi\u00ean, y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi trong vi\u1ec7c di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 v\u1eabn r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

                      T\u00f3m t\u1eaft nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh c\u1ea7n l\u01b0u \u00fd \ud83d\udcdd<\/h2>\n
                        \n
                      • B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c:<\/strong> Lu\u00f4n li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u00e0 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kinh doanh.<\/li>\n
                      • T\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng c\u00e1c l\u1edbp:<\/strong> Gi\u1eef cho c\u00e1c l\u1edbp Kinh doanh, \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau.<\/li>\n
                      • T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ph\u1ea1m vi:<\/strong> T\u1ea1o nhi\u1ec1u quan \u0111i\u1ec3m kh\u00e1c nhau cho c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00e1c nhau thay v\u00ec m\u1ed9t s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3.<\/li>\n
                      • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch kh\u00f4n ngoan:<\/strong> \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o m\u1ecdi k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ec1u mang l\u1ea1i \u00fd ngh\u0129a cho m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n
                      • Duy tr\u00ec qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb:<\/strong>Xem m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n s\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt.<\/li>\n
                      • Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n h\u00f3a:<\/strong>Th\u1ef1c thi c\u00e1c quy \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1eb7t t\u00ean v\u00e0 quy t\u1eafc k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u tr\u00ean to\u00e0n \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh n\u00e0y, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc gi\u00fap th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean nh\u1eabn v\u00e0 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e0 v\u00f4 gi\u00e1 khi tham gia c\u00e1c s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn thay \u0111\u1ed5i ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                        Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf cho s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11829,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"C\u00e1c Th\u1ef1c H\u00e0nh T\u1ed1t Nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ArchiMate cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1edbi | H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac Doanh Nghi\u1ec7p","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ArchiMate m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac cho c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1ec1 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a, c\u00e1c l\u1edbp v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng thi\u00ean v\u1ecb c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5.","footnotes":""},"categories":[93],"tags":[111,112],"class_list":["post-11828","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-archimate","tag-academic","tag-archimate"],"yoast_head":"\nC\u00e1c Th\u1ef1c H\u00e0nh T\u1ed1t Nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ArchiMate cho Ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1edbi | H\u01b0\u1edbng D\u1eabn Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac Doanh Nghi\u1ec7p<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"H\u1ecdc c\u00e1ch \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng ArchiMate m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. 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