{"id":11788,"date":"2026-04-14T06:40:21","date_gmt":"2026-04-13T22:40:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/vn\/how-archimate-works-component-breakdown\/"},"modified":"2026-04-14T06:40:21","modified_gmt":"2026-04-13T22:40:21","slug":"how-archimate-works-component-breakdown","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/vn\/how-archimate-works-component-breakdown\/","title":{"rendered":"ArchiMate Ho\u1ea1t \u0110\u1ed9ng Nh\u01b0 Th\u1ebf N\u00e0o: Ph\u00e2n T\u00edch Th\u00e0nh Ph\u1ea7n R\u00f5 R\u00e0ng Cho C\u00e1c Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac Gia M\u1edbi"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef chung \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t khung c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p tr\u1edf n\u00ean kh\u00f3 h\u00ecnh dung, giao ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. ArchiMate cung c\u1ea5p ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u00f3. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3, ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c quan h\u00f3a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p. H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn n\u00e0y gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ArchiMate, mang \u0111\u1ebfn con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng cho c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac gia m\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. \ud83e\udded<\/p>\n

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\"Chibi-style<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

N\u1ec1n T\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a Ki\u1ebfn Tr\u00fac Doanh Nghi\u1ec7p \ud83c\udfdb\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

ArchiMate kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 v\u1ebd s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3; \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t khung kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn kh\u00e1c nhau trong t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi nhau. H\u00e3y h\u00ecnh dung n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 ng\u1eef ph\u00e1p \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c c\u00e2u c\u00f3 \u00fd ngh\u0129a, ArchiMate \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac h\u1ee3p l\u00fd v\u00e0 nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n. Ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1edfi The Open Group v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac gia m\u1edbi, th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. ArchiMate cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00e1c nhau. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00f3ng to \u0111\u1ec3 xem chi ti\u1ebft c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c thu nh\u1ecf \u0111\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh c\u1ea5p cao. S\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t n\u00e0y l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Khung n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. \ud83d\udd04<\/p>\n

Khi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i. Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c l\u1edbp v\u00e0 mi\u1ec1n. Ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau b\u1edfi c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng kh\u1ed1i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n v\u1ed9i v\u00e0ng; s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c th\u1ea5u hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u s\u1eafc c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c L\u1edbp C\u1ed1t L\u00f5i \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c Gi\u1ea3i Th\u00edch \ud83d\udcda<\/h2>\n

\u0110i\u1ec3m nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a ArchiMate l\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac l\u1edbp c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. C\u1ea5u tr\u00fac n\u00e0y t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn. M\u1ed7i l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho m\u1ed9t kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eef cho ch\u00fang ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t, b\u1ea1n duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1edbp c\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m so v\u1edbi ch\u00ednh c\u00e1c l\u1edbp.<\/p>\n

L\u1edbp Kinh Doanh<\/h3>\n

L\u1edbp Kinh Doanh m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c kh\u00eda c\u1ea1nh kinh doanh c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh, vai tr\u00f2 v\u00e0 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

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  • Quy tr\u00ecnh Kinh Doanh:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cho m\u1ed9t b\u00ean li\u00ean quan.<\/li>\n
  • Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng Kinh Doanh:<\/strong>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n
  • Vai tr\u00f2 Kinh Doanh:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n ho\u1eb7c nh\u00f3m ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kinh doanh.<\/li>\n
  • \u0110\u1ed1i T\u01b0\u1ee3ng Kinh Doanh:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m v\u1ec1 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kinh doanh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Nh\u1eefng th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n n\u00e0y gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n l\u1eadp b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n. Ch\u00fang kh\u00f4ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m hay ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng, m\u00e0 thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 logic v\u00e0 t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c. S\u1ef1 t\u00e1ch bi\u1ec7t n\u00e0y cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan kinh doanh tham gia v\u00e0o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. \ud83d\udc65<\/p>\n

    L\u1edbp \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng<\/h3>\n

    L\u1edbp \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng n\u1eb1m gi\u1eefa l\u1edbp kinh doanh v\u00e0 l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. N\u00f3 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh. L\u1edbp n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng thay v\u00ec c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

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    • Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng.<\/li>\n
    • D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3n th\u1ecb cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/li>\n
    • Giao di\u1ec7n \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng:<\/strong>\u0110i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n
    • Ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng \u1ee8ng D\u1ee5ng:<\/strong>S\u1ef1 nh\u00f3m logic c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Khi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a l\u1edbp n\u00e0y, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1ch ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh doanh. N\u00f3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: \u201c\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0o h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 quy tr\u00ecnh kinh doanh n\u00e0o?\u201d M\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ph\u00e2n t\u00edch t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh thay \u0111\u1ed5i, b\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng n\u00e0o b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. \ud83d\udda5\ufe0f<\/p>\n

      L\u1edbp C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/h3>\n

      L\u1edbp C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd v\u00e0 logic. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi v\u00e0 c\u00e1c n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i tri\u1ec3n khai l\u1edbp \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

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      • Thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng nh\u01b0 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ecbnh tuy\u1ebfn.<\/li>\n
      • Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng:<\/strong> Ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: h\u1ec7 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh, c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u).<\/li>\n
      • M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi:<\/strong> C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng truy\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n
      • D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cung c\u1ea5p b\u1edfi c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        L\u1edbp n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng CNTT. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u kinh doanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 l\u00e0 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp. C\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u1ea1y tr\u00ean thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 lu\u1ed3ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng cho l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng. \ud83d\udcbb<\/p>\n

        B\u1ea3ng T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c L\u1edbp \ud83d\udcca<\/h3>\n

        B\u1ea3ng sau t\u00f3m t\u1eaft lu\u1ed3ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1edbp.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
        L\u1edbp<\/th>\nTr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/th>\nY\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u00ed d\u1ee5<\/th>\nPh\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
        Kinh doanh<\/td>\n\u0110i\u1ec1u t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c l\u00e0m<\/td>\nX\u1eed l\u00fd \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng<\/td>\nPh\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/td>\nKh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/td>\nH\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng CRM<\/td>\nPh\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
        C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7<\/td>\nC\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng<\/td>\nM\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/td>\nN\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eadt l\u00fd<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

        L\u01b0u \u00fd r\u1eb1ng l\u1edbp Kinh doanh ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o l\u1edbp \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng, v\u1ed1n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o l\u1edbp C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Chu\u1ed7i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a ArchiMate. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nhu c\u1ea7u kinh doanh.<\/p>\n

        B\u1ed1n mi\u1ec1n ph\u1ea1m vi \ud83c\udf10<\/h2>\n

        V\u01b0\u1ee3t ra ngo\u00e0i c\u00e1c l\u1edbp, ArchiMate \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c mi\u1ec1n. C\u00e1c mi\u1ec1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n cho ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. Ch\u00fang gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean giai \u0111o\u1ea1n v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1eddi ho\u1eb7c m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. C\u00f3 b\u1ed1n mi\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh.<\/p>\n

        Mi\u1ec1n Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c<\/h3>\n

        Mi\u1ec1n Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1edf l\u1edbp \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i b\u1ea1n x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn. N\u00f3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: \u201cCh\u00fang ta \u0111ang \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e2u?\u201d C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

          \n
        • M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 mong mu\u1ed1n m\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/li>\n
        • Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng cho vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/li>\n
        • Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u1edf \u0111\u1ea7u, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed7i th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy xu\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kinh doanh. T\u00ednh kh\u1ea3 thi truy xu\u1ea5t n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i \u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a khung ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. N\u00f3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c \u201cc\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00ec c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7\u201d \ud83c\udfaf<\/p>\n

          Mi\u1ec1n Tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i<\/h3>\n

          Mi\u1ec1n n\u00e0y x\u1eed l\u00fd qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i t\u1eeb tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i sang tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng ki\u1ebfn. N\u00f3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: \u201cCh\u00fang ta s\u1ebd \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

            \n
          • G\u00f3i c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng li\u00ean quan.<\/li>\n
          • D\u1ef1 \u00e1n:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi nh\u1eb1m t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e1o.<\/li>\n
          • M\u1ed1c quan tr\u1ecdng:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m quan tr\u1ecdng trong th\u1eddi gian ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh d\u1ef1 \u00e1n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng mi\u1ec1n n\u00e0y gi\u00fap c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd thay \u0111\u1ed5i. N\u00f3 cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap d\u1ec5 theo d\u00f5i ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n b\u1ed5 ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c h\u01a1n. \ud83d\udcc5<\/p>\n

            Mi\u1ec1n Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n<\/h3>\n

            Mi\u1ec1n Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o n\u00ean gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c kh\u1ed1i x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng chi ti\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. N\u00f3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: \u201c\u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng?\u201d Mi\u1ec1n n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00f9ng l\u1eb7p v\u1edbi ba l\u1edbp c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i nh\u01b0ng t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p. C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

              \n
            • X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n
            • T\u00e1c ph\u1ea9m:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n logic c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 n\u01a1i b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf g\u1eb7p hi\u1ec7n tr\u01b0\u1eddng thi c\u00f4ng. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf c\u1ea5p cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f<\/p>\n

              Mi\u1ec1n Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng<\/h3>\n

              Mi\u1ec1n Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh doanh nghi\u1ec7p. N\u00f3 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y. N\u00f3 tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi: \u201cN\u00f3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\u201d Mi\u1ec1n n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c. N\u00f3 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

                \n
              • S\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1u g\u00ec \u0111\u00f3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/li>\n
              • K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3:<\/strong> K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a mi\u1ec1n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin cho c\u00e1c c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. \ud83d\udd04<\/p>\n

                Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \ud83d\udd17<\/h2>\n

                C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ri\u00eang l\u1ebb kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 k\u1ec3 n\u00ean m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 l\u1ea1i v\u1edbi nhau. Ch\u00fang x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c. Trong ArchiMate c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7, nh\u01b0ng nh\u1eefng m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t bao g\u1ed3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c, s\u1ef1 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u00e0 chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t h\u00f3a.<\/p>\n

                C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c<\/h3>\n

                M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t. N\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kh\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. N\u1ebfu nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf, kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00f3 nh\u1eefng lo\u1ea1i ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3:<\/p>\n

                  \n
                • Giao nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t vai tr\u00f2 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c giao cho m\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n
                • D\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y:<\/strong>C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ch\u1ea3y gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/li>\n
                • Truy c\u1eadp:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t quy tr\u00ecnh truy c\u1eadp m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng.<\/li>\n
                • Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c.<\/li>\n
                • Ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kinh doanh.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u1ee7a m\u0169i t\u00ean l\u00e0 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng. M\u0169i t\u00ean th\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t Quy tr\u00ecnh Kinh doanh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng. M\u0169i t\u00ean ch\u1ec9 t\u1eeb Quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ebfn D\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u tr\u1ef1c quan n\u00e0y l\u00e0m r\u00f5 h\u01b0\u1edbng s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. \u27a1\ufe0f<\/p>\n

                  C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 li\u00ean k\u1ebft<\/h3>\n

                  M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 li\u00ean k\u1ebft cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i l\u1ecfng l\u1ebbo h\u01a1n. N\u00f3 ng\u1ee5 \u00fd r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u00f3 li\u00ean quan nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c l\u1eabn nhau. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t Vai tr\u00f2 Kinh doanh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t \u0110\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng Kinh doanh. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ngh\u0129a l\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft s\u1ebd th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu vai tr\u00f2 b\u1ecb lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t li\u00ean k\u1ebft ng\u1eef ngh\u0129a thay v\u00ec li\u00ean k\u1ebft ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng. \ud83d\udd17<\/p>\n

                  C\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t h\u00f3a<\/h3>\n

                  M\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t h\u00f3a cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c c\u1ea5p b\u1eadc. N\u00f3 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 k\u1ebf th\u1eeba trong l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng. M\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ki\u1ec3u c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 t\u1ed5ng qu\u00e1t h\u01a1n. V\u00ed d\u1ee5, m\u1ed9t ‘\u0110\u01a1n xin vay’ l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a ‘\u0110\u01a1n’ chung.<\/p>\n

                  \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc chung \u1edf c\u1ea5p cha v\u00e0 ghi \u0111\u00e8 ch\u00fang \u1edf c\u1ea5p con. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh lu\u00f4n s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00e1i s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. \ud83c\udf33<\/p>\n

                  L\u1edbp \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c \ud83e\udde0<\/h2>\n

                  L\u1edbp \u0110\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua b\u1edfi c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 m\u1edbi, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 r\u1ea5t c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh. N\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i th\u00edcht\u1ea1i sao<\/em>ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u1ea3n v\u1ebd. C\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c, ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

                  C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh trong l\u1edbp n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n

                    \n
                  • Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y:<\/strong> M\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 bu\u1ed9c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i.<\/li>\n
                  • M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 mong mu\u1ed1n.<\/li>\n
                  • Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t r\u00e0ng bu\u1ed9c ho\u1eb7c nhu c\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n
                  • Nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t quy t\u1eafc c\u1ea7n tu\u00e2n theo.<\/li>\n
                  • \u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1:<\/strong>M\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 v\u1ec1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau, v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u, b\u1ea1n t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng l\u1eadp lu\u1eadn. B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 truy xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t thay \u0111\u1ed5i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i th\u00edch n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng khi tr\u00ecnh b\u00e0y ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac v\u1edbi ban l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o. N\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kinh doanh, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean s\u1edf th\u00edch k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt. \ud83d\udcc9<\/p>\n

                    Gh\u00e9p l\u1ea1i t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3: C\u00e1c m\u1eabu m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a \ud83e\udde9<\/h2>\n

                    M\u1ed9t khi b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00f4 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean l\u1ed9n x\u1ed9n. C\u00e1c m\u1eabu m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a gi\u00fap s\u1eafp x\u1ebfp th\u00f4ng tin m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p l\u00fd. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 m\u1eabu ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn.<\/p>\n

                    M\u1eabu h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5<\/h3>\n

                    M\u1eabu n\u00e0y t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c l\u1edbp kinh doanh v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. N\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kinh doanh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. M\u1eabu n\u00e0y h\u1eefu \u00edch \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5. N\u1ebfu m\u1ed9t ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng kinh doanh t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, b\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t r\u1ee7i ro. \ud83d\udcc8<\/p>\n

                    M\u1eabu tri\u1ec3n khai<\/h3>\n

                    M\u1eabu n\u00e0y \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 c\u00e1c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng sang c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng. N\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111ang ch\u1ea1y \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng n\u00e0o l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. M\u1eabu n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 l\u1eadp k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh chi ph\u00ed. \ud83d\udcbe<\/p>\n

                    M\u1eabu thay \u0111\u1ed5i<\/h3>\n

                    M\u1eabu n\u00e0y \u00e1nh x\u1ea1 tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i sang tr\u1ea1ng th\u00e1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai. N\u00f3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c Tri\u1ec3n khai v\u00e0 Di chuy\u1ec3n. N\u00f3 cho th\u1ea5y c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0o s\u1ebd th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0o. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi danh m\u1ee5c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n. N\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac. \ud83d\ude80<\/p>\n

                    Nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ea7m ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u26a0\ufe0f<\/h2>\n

                    Ngay c\u1ea3 khi hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5, sai l\u1ea7m v\u1eabn x\u1ea3y ra. C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 m\u1edbi th\u01b0\u1eddng sa v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng c\u00e1i b\u1eaby c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. Tr\u00e1nh nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

                      \n
                    • Tr\u1ed9n l\u1eabn c\u00e1c l\u1edbp:<\/strong>\u0110\u1eebng \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 kinh doanh v\u00e0o l\u1edbp c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. Gi\u1eef c\u00e1c l\u1edbp ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t. Vi\u1ec7c tr\u1ed9n l\u1eabn ch\u00fang s\u1ebd g\u00e2y nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn v\u1ec1 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u00e0 quy\u1ec1n s\u1edf h\u1eefu.<\/li>\n
                    • M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c:<\/strong>\u0110\u1eebng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a t\u1eebng chi ti\u1ebft nh\u1ecf. T\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ph\u1ea1m vi li\u00ean quan. M\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh qu\u00e1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p l\u00e0 v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng. S\u1ef1 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee9c t\u00ednh.<\/li>\n
                    • B\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7:<\/strong>\u0110\u1eebng ch\u1ec9 v\u1ebd c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh h\u1ed9p. H\u00e3y v\u1ebd c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed1i. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb n\u1eb1m \u1edf c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i. Kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 danh s\u00e1ch c\u00e1c m\u1ee5c.<\/li>\n
                    • B\u1ecf qua \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c:<\/strong>\u0110\u1eebng qu\u00ean c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u201cT\u1ea1i sao?\u201d. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 t\u00e0i li\u1ec7u. Lu\u00f4n lu\u00f4n li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y kinh doanh.<\/li>\n
                    • S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t:<\/strong>Duy tr\u00ec k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n c\u1ee7a ArchiMate. C\u00e1c k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u t\u00f9y ch\u1ec9nh s\u1ebd l\u00e0m ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ecdc b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i v\u00ec h\u1ecd mong \u0111\u1ee3i k\u00fd hi\u1ec7u chu\u1ea9n. T\u00ednh nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n gi\u00fap c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n giao ti\u1ebfp.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac t\u1ed1t m\u1ea5t th\u1eddi gian. N\u00f3 \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i. B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd tinh ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh khi hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 doanh nghi\u1ec7p. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y l\u00e0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau l\u00e0 c\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfn li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o ngay t\u1eeb l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean. \u2705<\/p>\n

                      T\u00edch h\u1ee3p ArchiMate v\u00e0o quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n \ud83d\udd04<\/h2>\n

                      B\u1ea1n th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o trong th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf? B\u1ea1n c\u1ea7n t\u00edch h\u1ee3p m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. ArchiMate kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t; n\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

                      B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb kinh doanh<\/h3>\n

                      B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u phi\u00ean m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh kinh doanh. X\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0 vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t. \u0110\u1eebng b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7. H\u00e3y b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 kinh doanh. \ud83c\udfc1<\/p>\n

                      L\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i c\u00f9ng c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan<\/h3>\n

                      Chia s\u1ebb c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan. C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 kinh doanh n\u00ean xem x\u00e9t l\u1edbp kinh doanh. C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 CNTT n\u00ean xem x\u00e9t c\u00e1c l\u1edbp \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7. H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. C\u00e1c v\u00f2ng ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e1c th\u1ef1c. \ud83e\udd1d<\/p>\n

                      Gi\u1eef cho n\u00f3 lu\u00f4n c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt<\/h3>\n

                      Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac thay \u0111\u1ed5i. C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u0169ng ph\u1ea3i thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo. Thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp quy tr\u00ecnh c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh khi c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh. M\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u1ed7i th\u1eddi c\u00f2n t\u1ec7 h\u01a1n c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh. N\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin gi\u1ea3 t\u1ea1o. \ud83d\udee0\ufe0f<\/p>\n

                      Li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n<\/h3>\n

                      S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ArchiMate \u0111\u1ec3 li\u00ean k\u1ebft v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ng\u00e0nh. N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n tu\u00e2n theo c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ITIL, TOGAF ho\u1eb7c ISO, h\u00e3y li\u00ean k\u1ebft c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u1ee9ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y n\u00e2ng cao kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7. \ud83d\udcdc<\/p>\n

                      Nh\u1eefng suy ngh\u0129 cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac \ud83c\udf1f<\/h2>\n

                      ArchiMate cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc cho ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p. N\u00f3 chia nh\u1ecf s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p th\u00e0nh nh\u1eefng ph\u1ea7n d\u1ec5 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1c l\u1edbp, l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ea1t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ebd s\u01a1 \u0111\u1ed3, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/p>\n

                      C\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 m\u1edbi n\u00ean t\u1eadp trung l\u00e0m ch\u1ee7 c\u00e1c kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m c\u00e1c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p. Th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a. B\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh nh\u1ecf v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng d\u1ea7n d\u1ea7n. H\u00e3y nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng khung ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng. Khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch, ArchiMate mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng trong h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n. N\u00f3 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng tr\u1eebu t\u01b0\u1ee3ng th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. \ud83c\udfa8<\/p>\n

                      Khi b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, h\u00e3y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c tinh ch\u1ec9nh hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 thay \u0111\u1ed5i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 giao ti\u1ebfp r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1eabn lu\u00f4n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. ArchiMate th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y, mang l\u1ea1i n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc cho c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n. H\u00e3y lu\u00f4n t\u00f2 m\u00f2, lu\u00f4n c\u00f3 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb. \ud83d\ude80<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                      Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac doanh nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef chung \u0111\u1ec3 n\u1ed1i li\u1ec1n kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kinh doanh<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11789,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"ArchiMate ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o: Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Hi\u1ec3u c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, c\u00e1c l\u1edbp v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 trong ArchiMate. M\u1ed9t h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf d\u00e0nh cho c\u00e1c ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac s\u01b0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p m\u1edbi. 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