{"id":11290,"date":"2026-09-28T16:14:55","date_gmt":"2026-09-28T08:14:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/tw\/minimum-effective-uml-a-practical-guide-to-modeling-software-systems\/"},"modified":"2026-10-07T18:49:42","modified_gmt":"2026-10-07T10:49:42","slug":"minimum-effective-uml-a-practical-guide-to-modeling-software-systems","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/tw\/minimum-effective-uml-a-practical-guide-to-modeling-software-systems\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6700\u5c0f\u6709\u6548 UML\uff1a\u8edf\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7d71\u5efa\u6a21\u5be6\u7528\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>UML \u5728\u4fc3\u9032\u6e9d\u901a\u8207\u6c7a\u7b56\u6642\u6700\u5177\u5be6\u7528\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6dea\u70ba\u6587\u4ef6\u7de8\u5beb\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5718\u968a\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u6240\u6709\u985e\u578b\u7684 UML \u5716\u8868\u3002\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5c08\u6848\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e03\u7a2e\u5716\u8868\u985e\u578b\u5373\u53ef\u5960\u5b9a\u5805\u5be6\u57fa\u790e\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5716\u8868\u5c55\u793a\u4e03\u7a2e\u95dc\u9375 UML \u5716\u8868\u985e\u578b\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3001\u6d3b\u52d5\u3001\u5e8f\u5217\u3001\u985e\u5225\u3001\u5143\u4ef6\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u8207\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21215\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"941\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1672px) 100vw, 1672px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba16348678d.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba16348678d.png 1672w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba16348678d-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba16348678d-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba16348678d-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba16348678d-1536x864.png 1536w\" width=\"1672\"\/><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6d3b\u52d5\u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5e8f\u5217\u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u985e\u5225\u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5143\u4ef6\u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u90e8\u7f72\u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u5716\u8868\u5171\u540c\u5f9e\u4e92\u88dc\u7684\u8996\u89d2\u63cf\u8ff0\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"\u4e03\u7a2e UML \u5716\u8868\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u8edf\u9ad4\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u8996\u89d2\uff1a\u76ee\u6a19\u3001\u884c\u70ba\u3001\u4e92\u52d5\u3001\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u67b6\u69cb\u3001\u904b\u4f5c\u8207\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21217\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"941\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1672px) 100vw, 1672px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba168046439.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba168046439.png 1672w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba168046439-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba168046439-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba168046439-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba168046439-1536x864.png 1536w\" width=\"1672\"\/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u76ee\u6a19\uff1a<\/strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u8207\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u9700\u6c42<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u884c\u70ba\uff1a<\/strong>\u5de5\u4f5c\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u6d41\u52d5<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4e92\u52d5\uff1a<\/strong>\u7269\u4ef6\u8207\u670d\u52d9\u5982\u4f55\u5354\u4f5c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7d50\u69cb\uff1a<\/strong>\u5b58\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u5be6\u9ad4\u8207\u95dc\u4fc2<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u67b6\u69cb\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u8edf\u9ad4\u7d44\u4ef6\u5982\u4f55\u7d44\u7e54<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u904b\u4f5c\uff1a<\/strong>\u7cfb\u7d71\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\uff1a<\/strong>\u91cd\u8981\u7269\u4ef6\u5982\u4f55\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u6f14\u8b8a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u76ee\u6a19\u4e26\u975e\u70ba\u6bcf\u500b\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u95dc\u6ce8\u9ede\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u5f35\u5716\u8868\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5efa\u7acb\u6700\u5c0f\u4e14\u9023\u8cab\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u96c6\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u56de\u61c9\u5229\u5bb3\u95dc\u4fc2\u4eba\u771f\u6b63\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>1. \u300c\u6700\u5c0f\u6709\u6548 UML\u300d\u7684\u610f\u7fa9<\/h2>\n<p>\u6700\u5c0f\u6709\u6548 UML \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u57fa\u65bc\u56db\u9805\u539f\u5247\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u7b56\u7565\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u70ba\u6c7a\u7b56\u800c\u5efa\u6a21\uff1a<\/strong>\u5efa\u7acb\u5716\u8868\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u91d0\u6e05\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u8a2d\u8a08\u9078\u64c7\u3001\u98a8\u96aa\u6216\u5be6\u4f5c\u7d30\u7bc0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u6700\u7c21\u6f54\u4e14\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u8868\u793a\u6cd5\uff1a<\/strong>\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u3001\u88dd\u98fe\u548c\u7d30\u7bc0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4fdd\u6301\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\uff1a<\/strong>\u5728\u53ef\u884c\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5c07\u9700\u6c42\u8207\u884c\u70ba\u3001\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u3001\u6e2c\u8a66\u548c\u90e8\u7f72\u9032\u884c\u95dc\u806f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4fdd\u6301\u5716\u8868\u6613\u65bc\u7406\u89e3\uff1a<\/strong>\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u5207\u5167\u5bb9\u7684\u5716\u8868\u5f80\u5f80\u7121\u6cd5\u50b3\u9054\u4efb\u4f55\u8cc7\u8a0a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u7528\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u61c9\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u56de\u7b54\u4ee5\u4e0b\u985e\u578b\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8ab0\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e92\u52d5\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7d71\u5fc5\u9808\u63d0\u4f9b\u54ea\u4e9b\u529f\u80fd\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u54ea\u4e9b\u6b65\u9a5f\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u54ea\u500b\u7269\u4ef6\u6216\u670d\u52d9\u8ca0\u8cac\u6bcf\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5fc5\u9808\u8868\u793a\u54ea\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\u548c\u9818\u57df\u6982\u5ff5\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b50\u7cfb\u7d71\u5982\u4f55\u5283\u5206\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3001\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u548c\u5916\u90e8\u670d\u52d9\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u54ea\u88e1\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u91cd\u8981\u5be6\u9ad4\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5176\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u4e2d\u8f49\u63db\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5716\u8868\u7121\u52a9\u65bc\u56de\u7b54\u5176\u4e2d\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u6c92\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>2. \u4e03\u5716\u6838\u5fc3<\/h2>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5716\u8868<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u554f\u984c<\/th>\n<th>\u4e3b\u8981\u53d7\u773e<\/th>\n<th>\u5178\u578b\u5c08\u6848\u968e\u6bb5<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u5883<\/td>\n<td>\u8ab0\u9700\u8981\u5f9e\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/td>\n<td>\u5ba2\u6236\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u3001\u7522\u54c1\u8ca0\u8cac\u4eba<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u6c42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d3b\u52d5<\/td>\n<td>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4f55\u904b\u4f5c\uff1f<\/td>\n<td>\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u3001\u8a2d\u8a08\u5e2b\u3001\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u6e2c\u8a66\u4eba\u54e1<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u6c42\u8207\u6d41\u7a0b\u8a2d\u8a08<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5e8f\u5217<\/td>\n<td>\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u5354\u4f5c\uff1f<\/td>\n<td>\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u67b6\u69cb\u5e2b\u3001\u6e2c\u8a66\u4eba\u54e1<\/td>\n<td>\u8a73\u7d30\u8a2d\u8a08<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u985e\u5225<\/td>\n<td>\u5b58\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u6982\u5ff5\u3001\u8cc7\u6599\u8207\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1f<\/td>\n<td>\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u3001\u67b6\u69cb\u5e2b<\/td>\n<td>\u9818\u57df\u8207\u8edf\u9ad4\u8a2d\u8a08<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5143\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td>\u7cfb\u7d71\u5982\u4f55\u5283\u5206\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u90e8\u5206\uff1f<\/td>\n<td>\u67b6\u69cb\u5e2b\u3001\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u4f5c\u696d\u5718\u968a<\/td>\n<td>\u67b6\u69cb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u90e8\u7f72<\/td>\n<td>\u8edf\u9ad4\u5728\u4f55\u8655\u57f7\u884c\uff1f<\/td>\n<td>\u67b6\u69cb\u5e2b\u3001DevOps\u3001\u4f5c\u696d\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u5718\u968a<\/td>\n<td>\u90e8\u7f72\u8207\u4f5c\u696d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f<\/td>\n<td>\u5be6\u9ad4\u5982\u4f55\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u8b8a\u5316\uff1f<\/td>\n<td>\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u3001\u6e2c\u8a66\u4eba\u54e1<\/td>\n<td>\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u8a2d\u8a08<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u5716\u8868\u4e26\u975e\u7368\u7acb\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u93c8\u689d\uff1a<\/p>\n<div id=\"app\">\n<div>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<section class=\"XFWmL2CnhbtDyKjgpizi M2Pw6rZOpBOxO5BhWKuG kVrhW4syiUcS0srQ3G37\">\n<div class=\"j0h4rSdUkBvyClzF8GSd vkw8uHSvi3wI9I4pKEn3\">\n<div class=\"nmLQcPOIo3MNL8oiV0cN\">\n<div class=\"G_r4UUA5KSOoClNtYWMw WR1zPj_pSOPMHbaPxAFr\">\n<div class=\"ulhFWA5BGGH5z8M1KsWn\" data-activeresponse=\"true\" data-has-limit-warning=\"\" id=\"2c6e548a-d794-4846-8a7f-6e87b6573f1f-assistant-message-3-1\">\n<div class=\"tfRkvU29nf962AABc1VN\">\n<div class=\"sJ_ySfZNjKwb6Ycl2rsF\">\n<div class=\"vB7kvkSLQa1WqtmqeylQ\">\n<div class=\"gtJvbOYVIXBFnY2IfpBD\">\n<div class=\"\">\n<div class=\"space-y-4 whitespace-normal *:first:mt-0 *:last:mb-0 U09wq0cxqsXjr06LOSSz MmViXVVh27cQF7CjyozL\">\n<p><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-mathml\">\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u2005\u200a\u27f6\u2005\u200a\u6d3b\u52d5\u2005\u200a\u27f6\u2005\u200a\u5e8f\u5217\u2005\u200a\u27f6\u2005\u200a\u985e\u5225\u8207\u5143\u4ef6\u2005\u200a\u27f6\u2005\u200a\u90e8\u7f72<\/span><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"katex-html\"><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\"><span data-sd-animate=\"true\">\u4f7f\u7528<\/span>\u00a0<span data-sd-animate=\"true\">\u6848\u4f8b<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mrel\"><span data-sd-animate=\"true\">\u27f6<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\"><span data-sd-animate=\"true\">\u6d3b\u52d5<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mrel\"><span data-sd-animate=\"true\">\u27f6<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\"><span data-sd-animate=\"true\">\u5e8f\u5217<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mrel\"><span data-sd-animate=\"true\">\u27f6<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\"><span data-sd-animate=\"true\">\u985e\u5225<\/span>\u00a0<span data-sd-animate=\"true\">\u8207<\/span>\u00a0<span data-sd-animate=\"true\">\u5143\u4ef6<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mrel\"><span data-sd-animate=\"true\">\u27f6<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"base\"><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\"><span data-sd-animate=\"true\">\u90e8\u7f72<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u5716\u900f\u904e\u63cf\u8ff0\u5177\u6709\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u7269\u4ef6\u7684\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\uff0c\u6a6b\u8de8\u6b64\u93c8\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u7dda\u4e0a\u8a02\u55ae\u53ef\u8868\u793a\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e0b\u8a02\u55ae<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6d3b\u52d5\uff1a<\/strong>\u9a57\u8b49\u8cfc\u7269\u8eca\u3001\u6388\u6b0a\u4ed8\u6b3e\u3001\u4fdd\u7559\u5eab\u5b58\u3001\u78ba\u8a8d\u8a02\u55ae<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5e8f\u5217\uff1a<\/strong>\u5ba2\u6236\u4ecb\u9762\u547c\u53eb\u8a02\u55ae\u670d\u52d9\u3001\u4ed8\u6b3e\u670d\u52d9\u8207\u5eab\u5b58\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u985e\u5225\uff1a<\/strong> <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8a02\u55ae<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8a02\u55ae\u660e\u7d30<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u4ed8\u6b3e<\/code>\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca <code data-backticks=\"1\">\u7522\u54c1<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5143\u4ef6\uff1a<\/strong>\u7db2\u9801\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3001\u8a02\u55ae\u670d\u52d9\u3001\u4ed8\u6b3e\u914d\u63a5\u5668\u3001\u5eab\u5b58\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u90e8\u7f72\uff1a<\/strong>\u700f\u89bd\u5668\u3001\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u53e2\u96c6\u3001\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u3001\u4ed8\u6b3e\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\uff1a<\/strong>\u8349\u7a3f \u2192 \u5f85\u4ed8\u6b3e \u2192 \u5df2\u4ed8\u6b3e \u2192 \u5df2\u51fa\u8ca8 \u2192 \u5df2\u9001\u9054<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>3. \u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\uff1a\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7cfb\u7d71\u76ee\u6a19<\/h2>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\u5f9e\u5916\u90e8\u5448\u73fe\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u5b83\u8b58\u5225\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u53ca\u5176\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.1 \u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\u5305\u542b\u7684\u5167\u5bb9<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u5143\u7d20\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"\u5716\u8868\u5c55\u793a\u516d\u7a2e\u95dc\u9375 UML \u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5143\u7d20\uff1a\u7cfb\u7d71\u908a\u754c\u3001\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3001\u95dc\u806f\u3001\u5305\u542b\u8207\u5ef6\u4f38\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21219\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"941\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1672px) 100vw, 1672px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba17707eb25.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba17707eb25.png 1672w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba17707eb25-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba17707eb25-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba17707eb25-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba17707eb25-1536x864.png 1536w\" width=\"1672\"\/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7cfb\u7d71\u908a\u754c\uff1a<\/strong>\u5b9a\u7fa9\u88ab\u5efa\u6a21\u7cfb\u7d71\u5167\u90e8\u7684\u5167\u5bb9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff1a<\/strong>\u4eba\u54e1\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u3001\u88dd\u7f6e\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7d71<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong>\u7cfb\u7d71\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u6216\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u95dc\u806f\uff1a<\/strong>\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u8207\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u9023\u7d50<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5305\u542b\u95dc\u806f\uff1a<\/strong>\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u53ef\u91cd\u73fe\u884c\u70ba<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u64f4\u5c55\u95dc\u806f\uff1a<\/strong>\u9078\u53d6\u6027\u6216\u689d\u4ef6\u5f0f\u884c\u70ba<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p id=\"qTXLSvp\"><img alt=\"VPasCode \u4ecb\u9762\u986f\u793a\u7dda\u4e0a\u5546\u5e97\u7684 UML \u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e92\u52d5\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21221\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"878\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1922px) 100vw, 1922px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba187c4326c.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba187c4326c.png 1922w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba187c4326c-300x137.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba187c4326c-1024x468.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba187c4326c-768x351.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba187c4326c-1536x702.png 1536w\" width=\"1922\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP51QyCm38Nl1ly7uNiBMtSQ9NGBxDh0A3iRHsqCZWsolD6D_VSfRToHNcpq_AHFFEyoM-8o1gq27Xau0VdJmD1xGiS-HQsqieuJGLiofn6frgQpvn4ZGqVfq_T81co6MQpQpVnX2OTKCiBxEJEE5_DDd2WJqCPJG33x67mKftIYWH-j0CJah7IRLqfVSWkWBuxpPSwXVLXukc0TmfxgKeVsSV7-KdX8vB-nhZkxDWlNMmb77y9YpfDMlzEoDGnOhPeh_auHe1omNa_51fvXk_NHXT9ZqsXrbzBS8_Z_cAwIy7OOU_cXFm00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP51QyCm38Nl1ly7uNiBMtSQ9NGBxDh0A3iRHsqCZWsolD6D_VSfRToHNcpq_AHFFEyoM-8o1gq27Xau0VdJmD1xGiS-HQsqieuJGLiofn6frgQpvn4ZGqVfq_T81co6MQpQpVnX2OTKCiBxEJEE5_DDd2WJqCPJG33x67mKftIYWH-j0CJah7IRLqfVSWkWBuxpPSwXVLXukc0TmfxgKeVsSV7-KdX8vB-nhZkxDWlNMmb77y9YpfDMlzEoDGnOhPeh_auHe1omNa_51fvXk_NHXT9ZqsXrbzBS8_Z_cAwIy7OOU_cXFm00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP51QyCm38Nl1ly7uNiBMtSQ9NGBxDh0A3iRHsqCZWsolD6D_VSfRToHNcpq_AHFFEyoM-8o1gq27Xau0VdJmD1xGiS-HQsqieuJGLiofn6frgQpvn4ZGqVfq_T81co6MQpQpVnX2OTKCiBxEJEE5_DDd2WJqCPJG33x67mKftIYWH-j0CJah7IRLqfVSWkWBuxpPSwXVLXukc0TmfxgKeVsSV7-KdX8vB-nhZkxDWlNMmb77y9YpfDMlzEoDGnOhPeh_auHe1omNa_51fvXk_NHXT9ZqsXrbzBS8_Z_cAwIy7OOU_cXFm00\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code class=\"language-plantuml\" data-language=\"plantuml\" class=\"language-plantuml\">@startuml\r\nleft to right direction\r\n\r\nactor Customer\r\nactor \"Payment Provider\" as PaymentProvider\r\nactor \"Warehouse System\" as Warehouse\r\n\r\nrectangle \"Online Store\" {\r\n  usecase \"Browse Products\" as UC1\r\n  usecase \"Place Order\" as UC2\r\n  usecase \"Authorize Payment\" as UC3\r\n  usecase \"Fulfill Order\" as UC4\r\n}\r\n\r\nCustomer --&gt; UC1\r\nCustomer --&gt; UC2\r\nUC2 ..&gt; UC3 : &lt;&lt;include&gt;&gt;\r\nPaymentProvider --&gt; UC3\r\nWarehouse --&gt; UC4\r\n@enduml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP51QyCm38Nl1ly7uNiBMtSQ9NGBxDh0A3iRHsqCZWsolD6D_VSfRToHNcpq_AHFFEyoM-8o1gq27Xau0VdJmD1xGiS-HQsqieuJGLiofn6frgQpvn4ZGqVfq_T81co6MQpQpVnX2OTKCiBxEJEE5_DDd2WJqCPJG33x67mKftIYWH-j0CJah7IRLqfVSWkWBuxpPSwXVLXukc0TmfxgKeVsSV7-KdX8vB-nhZkxDWlNMmb77y9YpfDMlzEoDGnOhPeh_auHe1omNa_51fvXk_NHXT9ZqsXrbzBS8_Z_cAwIy7OOU_cXFm00\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP51QyCm38Nl1ly7uNiBMtSQ9NGBxDh0A3iRHsqCZWsolD6D_VSfRToHNcpq_AHFFEyoM-8o1gq27Xau0VdJmD1xGiS-HQsqieuJGLiofn6frgQpvn4ZGqVfq_T81co6MQpQpVnX2OTKCiBxEJEE5_DDd2WJqCPJG33x67mKftIYWH-j0CJah7IRLqfVSWkWBuxpPSwXVLXukc0TmfxgKeVsSV7-KdX8vB-nhZkxDWlNMmb77y9YpfDMlzEoDGnOhPeh_auHe1omNa_51fvXk_NHXT9ZqsXrbzBS8_Z_cAwIy7OOU_cXFm00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP51QyCm38Nl1ly7uNiBMtSQ9NGBxDh0A3iRHsqCZWsolD6D_VSfRToHNcpq_AHFFEyoM-8o1gq27Xau0VdJmD1xGiS-HQsqieuJGLiofn6frgQpvn4ZGqVfq_T81co6MQpQpVnX2OTKCiBxEJEE5_DDd2WJqCPJG33x67mKftIYWH-j0CJah7IRLqfVSWkWBuxpPSwXVLXukc0TmfxgKeVsSV7-KdX8vB-nhZkxDWlNMmb77y9YpfDMlzEoDGnOhPeh_auHe1omNa_51fvXk_NHXT9ZqsXrbzBS8_Z_cAwIy7OOU_cXFm00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>3.2 \u6b63\u78ba\u8b58\u5225\u53c3\u8207\u8005<\/h3>\n<p>\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u4eba\u985e\u89d2\u8272\uff1b\u5b83\u662f\u4efb\u4f55\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u5be6\u9ad4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5ba2\u6236<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u63f4\u4ee3\u7406<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7ba1\u7406\u54e1<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u91d1\u6d41\u9598\u9053<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8eab\u5206\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5009\u5132\u7ba1\u7406\u7cfb\u7d71<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6392\u7a0b\u5de5\u4f5c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u884c\u52d5\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7269\u806f\u7db2\u88dd\u7f6e<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u907f\u514d\u6839\u64da\u5167\u90e8\u5be6\u73fe\u7d30\u7bc0\u4f86\u547d\u540d\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u3002\u300cREST \u63a7\u5236\u5668\u300d\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u662f\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u3002\u300c\u5408\u4f5c\u5925\u4f34\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u300d\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.3 \u5c07\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u547d\u540d\u70ba\u76ee\u6a19<\/h3>\n<p>\u826f\u597d\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u540d\u7a31\u63cf\u8ff0\u7d50\u679c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u63d0\u4ea4\u8cbb\u7528\u5831\u8868<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6838\u51c6\u63a1\u8cfc\u7533\u8acb<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a3b\u518a\u65b0\u75c5\u60a3<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7522\u751f\u767c\u7968<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u91cd\u8a2d\u5bc6\u78bc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8584\u5f31\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u63cf\u8ff0\u5be6\u73fe\u6a5f\u5236\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u547c\u53eb API<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u57f7\u884c SQL \u67e5\u8a62<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u958b\u555f\u8868\u55ae<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u547c\u53eb\u63a7\u5236\u5668<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u61c9\u56de\u7b54\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5e0c\u671b\u900f\u904e\u7cfb\u7d71\u9054\u6210\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u7d50\u679c\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>3.4 \u4f55\u6642\u4f7f\u7528 include \u548c extend<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528<code data-backticks=\"1\">&lt;&lt;include&gt;&gt;<\/code>\u7576\u4e00\u500b\u884c\u70ba\u7e3d\u662f\u4f5c\u70ba\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u800c\u88ab\u9700\u8981\u6642\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u300c\u4e0b\u8a02\u55ae\u300d\u5305\u542b\u300c\u8a08\u7b97\u7e3d\u984d\u300d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u300c\u8a3b\u518a\u5e33\u6236\u300d\u5305\u542b\u300c\u9a57\u8b49\u96fb\u5b50\u90f5\u4ef6\u300d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528<code data-backticks=\"1\">&lt;&lt;extend&gt;&gt;<\/code>\u7576\u884c\u70ba\u662f\u9078\u586b\u6216\u5177\u689d\u4ef6\u6027\u6642\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u300c\u4e0b\u8a02\u55ae\u300d\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u300c\u5957\u7528\u4fc3\u92b7\u6298\u6263\u300d\u5ef6\u4f38<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u300c\u767b\u5165\u300d\u53ef\u80fd\u7531\u300c\u5b8c\u6210\u591a\u56e0\u7d20\u9a57\u8b49\u300d\u5ef6\u4f38<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8981\u50c5\u70ba\u4e86\u8b93\u5716\u8868\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u66f4\u8907\u96dc\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u9019\u4e9b\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u7c21\u77ed\u7684\u66f8\u9762\u60c5\u5883\u6216\u6d3b\u52d5\u5716\u6703\u66f4\u6e05\u6670\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3.5 \u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5716\u7121\u6cd5\u986f\u793a\u7684\u5167\u5bb9<\/h3>\n<p>\u7528\u4f8b\u5716\u4e26\u975e\u7528\u65bc\u63cf\u8ff0\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u7528\u6236\u4ecb\u9762\u4f48\u5c40<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u78ba\u5207\u7684\u5be6\u73fe\u985e\u5225<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u8cc7\u6599\u8868<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a0a\u606f\u9806\u5e8f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6f14\u7b97\u6cd5\u908f\u8f2f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u62d3\u64b2\u7d50\u69cb<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5b83\u5011\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7bc4\u570d\u8207\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5716\u5247\u63d0\u4f9b\u7d30\u7bc0\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>4. \u6d3b\u52d5\u5716\uff1a\u5efa\u6a21\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u8207\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h2>\n<p>\u6d3b\u52d5\u5716\u986f\u793a\u5de5\u4f5c\u5982\u4f55\u63a8\u9032\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u7279\u5225\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3001\u5206\u652f\u908f\u8f2f\u3001\u5e73\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u53ca\u4f8b\u5916\u8655\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.1 \u6838\u5fc3\u5143\u7d20<\/h3>\n<p>\u6d3b\u52d5\u5716\u901a\u5e38\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8d77\u59cb\u7bc0\u9ede<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u52d5\u4f5c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6c7a\u7b56\u7bc0\u9ede<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5408\u4f75\u7bc0\u9ede<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5206\u53c9\u8207\u532f\u5408<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6cf3\u9053<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7d42\u6b62\u7bc0\u9ede<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4fdd\u8b77\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<code data-backticks=\"1\">[\u5df2\u6838\u51c6]<\/code>\u6216 <code data-backticks=\"1\">[\u5df2\u62d2\u7d55]<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p id=\"SaLwEJc\"><img alt=\"VPasCode \u5de5\u5177\u986f\u793a\u8a02\u55ae\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684 PlantUML \u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u6642\u5448\u73fe\u5176\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u5716\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u6cf3\u9053\u8207\u6c7a\u7b56\u7bc0\u9ede\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21222\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"873\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1916px) 100vw, 1916px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba18bb0a5e3.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba18bb0a5e3.png 1916w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba18bb0a5e3-300x137.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba18bb0a5e3-1024x467.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba18bb0a5e3-768x350.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba18bb0a5e3-1536x700.png 1536w\" width=\"1916\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:PP0nRiCm34Lt0Re3H-SApj0KcJgrI83kQamtH6Koe2W3BdpuIdPI6Er4wVC_a9-7P44j3z6x-PYJoO0wUxUethNd_36GWMY7klUkc5xh4ywe8rsmEDlt4AaBXXiJzT2ilh4sdtPWLsHe9amxxm3QOuYN72jaOY4k440l-bKhmFmMfW7PDdEgt3vdkuhIDy9jDUmV78JFG7odNtWiFT7fBt_2L0G4UXWM7hcxpww_Vmdhli8zwV0R4Q1SwkOTneJGiAofJcXPUSqSZ8G1LKNJ5k2EUkyEfPQR_m00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:PP0nRiCm34Lt0Re3H-SApj0KcJgrI83kQamtH6Koe2W3BdpuIdPI6Er4wVC_a9-7P44j3z6x-PYJoO0wUxUethNd_36GWMY7klUkc5xh4ywe8rsmEDlt4AaBXXiJzT2ilh4sdtPWLsHe9amxxm3QOuYN72jaOY4k440l-bKhmFmMfW7PDdEgt3vdkuhIDy9jDUmV78JFG7odNtWiFT7fBt_2L0G4UXWM7hcxpww_Vmdhli8zwV0R4Q1SwkOTneJGiAofJcXPUSqSZ8G1LKNJ5k2EUkyEfPQR_m00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NL3BRe905DtVhxXB_0NS-2iaGYKg6A6xMRb2AvMDWj7qOKnZVU2YIMDexTSmmx3o5nmTgT7LFJcF-weuhjPs7viD83IUCU-Rm9a1bGs2D9dpHOUEuZ80aOXDVVeq9g3cdo7VTFzbqq2bS7JPq3lylfRGhUaMAYpQbW1HvGilYyDijy_VVP50DEnsNHH4alv4RFrNz3vHAdlssBedXVB5ZDg3PbeoGfCLtKGtaVmjo8PZAPmYkbMLCmI-Mr-uird2btvn0ABZsYtG6uwE2Wq-pXlJoGljVCbBy_wMB-TNerKr3QY88dvt1000\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code class=\"language-plantuml\" data-language=\"plantuml\" class=\"language-plantuml\">@startuml\n|\u5ba2\u6236|\nstart\n:\u63d0\u4ea4\u8a02\u55ae;\n\n|\u8a02\u55ae\u670d\u52d9|\n:\u9a57\u8b49\u8a02\u55ae;\n\nif (\u8a02\u55ae\u6709\u6548\uff1f) then (\u662f)\n  :\u8a08\u7b97\u7e3d\u984d;\n\n  fork\n    |\u4ed8\u6b3e\u670d\u52d9|\n    :\u6388\u6b0a\u4ed8\u6b3e;\n  fork again\n    |\u5eab\u5b58\u670d\u52d9|\n    :\u9810\u7559\u5eab\u5b58;\n  end fork\n\n  |\u8a02\u55ae\u670d\u52d9|\n  :\u78ba\u8a8d\u8a02\u55ae;\n  stop\nelse (\u5426)\n  :\u56de\u50b3\u9a57\u8b49\u932f\u8aa4;\n  stop\nendif\n@enduml<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NL3BRe905DtVhxXB_0NS-2iaGYKg6A6xMRb2AvMDWj7qOKnZVU2YIMDexTSmmx3o5nmTgT7LFJcF-weuhjPs7viD83IUCU-Rm9a1bGs2D9dpHOUEuZ80aOXDVVeq9g3cdo7VTFzbqq2bS7JPq3lylfRGhUaMAYpQbW1HvGilYyDijy_VVP50DEnsNHH4alv4RFrNz3vHAdlssBedXVB5ZDg3PbeoGfCLtKGtaVmjo8PZAPmYkbMLCmI-Mr-uird2btvn0ABZsYtG6uwE2Wq-pXlJoGljVCbBy_wMB-TNerKr3QY88dvt1000\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:PP0nRiCm34Lt0Re3H-SApj0KcJgrI83kQamtH6Koe2W3BdpuIdPI6Er4wVC_a9-7P44j3z6x-PYJoO0wUxUethNd_36GWMY7klUkc5xh4ywe8rsmEDlt4AaBXXiJzT2ilh4sdtPWLsHe9amxxm3QOuYN72jaOY4k440l-bKhmFmMfW7PDdEgt3vdkuhIDy9jDUmV78JFG7odNtWiFT7fBt_2L0G4UXWM7hcxpww_Vmdhli8zwV0R4Q1SwkOTneJGiAofJcXPUSqSZ8G1LKNJ5k2EUkyEfPQR_m00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:PP0nRiCm34Lt0Re3H-SApj0KcJgrI83kQamtH6Koe2W3BdpuIdPI6Er4wVC_a9-7P44j3z6x-PYJoO0wUxUethNd_36GWMY7klUkc5xh4ywe8rsmEDlt4AaBXXiJzT2ilh4sdtPWLsHe9amxxm3QOuYN72jaOY4k440l-bKhmFmMfW7PDdEgt3vdkuhIDy9jDUmV78JFG7odNtWiFT7fBt_2L0G4UXWM7hcxpww_Vmdhli8zwV0R4Q1SwkOTneJGiAofJcXPUSqSZ8G1LKNJ5k2EUkyEfPQR_m00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>4.2 \u4f7f\u7528\u6cf3\u9053\u4f86\u986f\u793a\u8077\u8cac<\/h3>\n<p>\u6cf3\u9053\u53ef\u91d0\u6e05\u54ea\u500b\u89d2\u8272\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u6216\u7d44\u4ef6\u57f7\u884c\u6bcf\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u6cf3\u9053\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5ba2\u6236<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5ba2\u670d\u5c08\u54e1<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a02\u55ae\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u4ed8\u670d\u52d9\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5009\u5eab<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u81ea\u52d5\u6392\u7a0b\u5668<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7576\u6d41\u7a0b\u8de8\u8d8a\u7d44\u7e54\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u754c\u7dda\u6642\uff0c\u6cf3\u9053\u5c24\u70ba\u5bf6\u8cb4\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.3 \u660e\u78ba\u5efa\u6a21\u6c7a\u7b56<\/h3>\n<p>\u6c7a\u7b56\u61c9\u5177\u5099\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-text\"><code data-language=\"text\">[\u4ed8\u6b3e\u6838\u51c6]\r\n[\u4ed8\u6b3e\u62d2\u7d55]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u907f\u514d\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u6a19\u7c64\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-text\"><code data-language=\"text\">[\u662f]\r\n[\u5426]\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9664\u975e\u6c7a\u7b56\u554f\u984c\u672c\u8eab\u5df2\u4e00\u76ee\u4e86\u7136\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.4 \u5728\u91cd\u8981\u6642\u986f\u793a\u4e26\u884c\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u7576\u6d3b\u52d5\u540c\u6642\u767c\u751f\u6642\uff0c\u5206\u53c9\u8207\u532f\u5408\u5341\u5206\u6709\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u8a02\u55ae\u9a57\u8b49\u5f8c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u53ef\u80fd\u9032\u884c\u4ed8\u6b3e\u6388\u6b0a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53ef\u80fd\u4fdd\u7559\u5eab\u5b58<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53ef\u80fd\u57f7\u884c\u8a50\u6b3a\u6aa2\u67e5<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u50c5\u5728\u4e26\u884c\u6027\u5f71\u97ff\u6642\u5e8f\u3001\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u3001\u5931\u6557\u8655\u7406\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u8a2d\u8a08\u6642\u624d\u9032\u884c\u5efa\u6a21\u3002\u5207\u52ff\u50c5\u70ba\u4e86\u4f7f\u5716\u8868\u66f4\u8907\u96dc\u800c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e26\u884c\u5206\u652f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4.5 \u6d3b\u52d5\u5716\u8207\u9700\u6c42<\/h3>\n<p>\u6d3b\u52d5\u5716\u53ef\u63ed\u9732\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u5efa\u6a21\u6838\u51c6\u6d41\u7a0b\u6642\uff0c\u5718\u968a\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u672a\u89e3\u7b54\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u6838\u51c6\u8005\u7121\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u6703\u767c\u751f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e8b\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8acb\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u62d2\u7d55\u4e26\u91cd\u65b0\u63d0\u4ea4\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5347\u7d1a\u6642\u9593\u70ba\u4f55\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u5169\u4eba\u540c\u6642\u6838\u51c6\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4e0b\u6e38\u7cfb\u7d71\u7121\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7528\u6703\u767c\u751f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e8b\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u6d3b\u52d5\u5716\u5728\u5be6\u65bd\u958b\u59cb\u524d\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>5. \u5e8f\u5217\u5716\uff1a\u89e3\u91cb\u96a8\u6642\u9593\u63a8\u79fb\u7684\u5354\u4f5c<\/h2>\n<p>\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u986f\u793a\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u6309\u6642\u9593\u9806\u5e8f\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u4e2d\u4ea4\u63db\u8a0a\u606f\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u975e\u5e38\u9069\u5408\u8a73\u7d30\u63cf\u8ff0\u91cd\u8981\u60c5\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.1 \u4e3b\u8981\u5143\u7d20<\/h3>\n<p>\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u901a\u5e38\u5305\u542b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u53c3\u8207\u8005<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7269\u4ef6\u6216\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u751f\u547d\u7dda<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a0a\u606f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u56de\u8986\u8a0a\u606f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6d3b\u5316\u689d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u689d\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8ff4\u5708<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u66ff\u4ee3\u8def\u5f91<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u975e\u540c\u6b65\u8a0a\u606f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p id=\"hFrCHaK\"><img alt=\"VPasCode \u4ecb\u9762\u986f\u793a\u8a02\u55ae\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684 UML \u5e8f\u5217\u5716\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u5ba2\u6236\u3001\u7db2\u9801\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u8207\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21223\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"868\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1919px) 100vw, 1919px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba18fadb888.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba18fadb888.png 1919w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba18fadb888-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba18fadb888-1024x463.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba18fadb888-768x347.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba18fadb888-1536x695.png 1536w\" width=\"1919\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:XLBBQiD03BmR_0yY9-UG7_2X9AbJ2FGHIA7qL6HRfGksTz5g0-dNLrx7nYbzN8mzCngD1g-z84jecpJ1IYp3RV1YM-8qAMteQkGpB5weX8rp2q0F-fucbUs4RGEB9ww9uKXyCXL5FY8pnG7FBNLofRbWQLAZO8cUHgDY6_bYcoPfCYQ1rKs_5N8uXh8r0dPOqMDA3PCvL4me5B-oIczQzXu3gQfYgnAF9yhYj9AAh6RZ4TxNLqDZzXmmo8TbyqaPjbhBO8wDJ19qZks9T1ucR6u_vwz31QSjq55GWiyEctsnd6ccqxNFTyCjYh5TpyVZbPrAog4mtZLu_YQbHkiT4zLKDQRxFUMS_pFbwyFkyVdjRhE_t_sSrrtSYTdoFu4l6kfqxrgV-ZT-0G00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:XLBBQiD03BmR_0yY9-UG7_2X9AbJ2FGHIA7qL6HRfGksTz5g0-dNLrx7nYbzN8mzCngD1g-z84jecpJ1IYp3RV1YM-8qAMteQkGpB5weX8rp2q0F-fucbUs4RGEB9ww9uKXyCXL5FY8pnG7FBNLofRbWQLAZO8cUHgDY6_bYcoPfCYQ1rKs_5N8uXh8r0dPOqMDA3PCvL4me5B-oIczQzXu3gQfYgnAF9yhYj9AAh6RZ4TxNLqDZzXmmo8TbyqaPjbhBO8wDJ19qZks9T1ucR6u_vwz31QSjq55GWiyEctsnd6ccqxNFTyCjYh5TpyVZbPrAog4mtZLu_YQbHkiT4zLKDQRxFUMS_pFbwyFkyVdjRhE_t_sSrrtSYTdoFu4l6kfqxrgV-ZT-0G00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:VL9DIyD04BtlhnXwIW_z0pb8KrCXu4UXWdYIQJ9W8ScMpQPGRthGWuhYGJogz215BNXHAlXhsZJz5sxID4r1UrbsttipyzwmrK2YaA7dChGb5x0P1f9x95YBXxw3eWUb0sg1qUcK00DGTsPpNmhkGcbFE2IWIQBRjYcbKsGfQ63F8r-kI3ACEIYnXG4jsfYrb3PhZ2qyG6KZ6GWwH3Utur4_VZcRtB-p15BCl4m7Mn1AIb-QhRAK6PjJIcFMb230BcayWSfC0PL2ROfQJg5YOLa73EKn5-qJqj1JkqZweYjX_FqGlVvCFZ-Ynw_9nJc3lAJOkCYlkWaxAZar9Semq1g6PPQNaZplz7aK3wuLaMPLSBuI7MPFmsb_b2d8LHkSMvgTlaMNT__uoScrPWvtwhlxHrk6jLt_qrOsw6eO3_hhp6KAyXrMLOVwNRy0\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code class=\"language-plantuml\" data-language=\"plantuml\" class=\"language-plantuml\">@startuml\nactor Customer\nboundary \"Web App\" as Web\ncontrol \"Order Service\" as Order\ncontrol \"Payment Service\" as Payment\ndatabase \"Order DB\" as DB\n\nCustomer -&gt; Web : \u63d0\u4ea4\u8a02\u55ae\nWeb -&gt; Order : createOrder(cart)\n\nOrder -&gt; DB : save(order)\nDB --&gt; Order : orderId\n\nOrder -&gt; Payment : authorize(amount)\n\nalt \u4ed8\u6b3e\u5df2\u6838\u51c6\n  Payment --&gt; Order : \u5df2\u6838\u51c6\n  Order -&gt; DB : updateStatus(PAID)\n  Order --&gt; Web : \u78ba\u8a8d\n  Web --&gt; Customer : \u986f\u793a\u78ba\u8a8d\nelse \u4ed8\u6b3e\u906d\u62d2\n  Payment --&gt; Order : \u906d\u62d2\n  Order -&gt; DB : updateStatus(PAYMENT_FAILED)\n  Order --&gt; Web : \u4ed8\u6b3e\u932f\u8aa4\n  Web --&gt; Customer : \u986f\u793a\u932f\u8aa4\nend\n@enduml<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:VL9DIyD04BtlhnXwIW_z0pb8KrCXu4UXWdYIQJ9W8ScMpQPGRthGWuhYGJogz215BNXHAlXhsZJz5sxID4r1UrbsttipyzwmrK2YaA7dChGb5x0P1f9x95YBXxw3eWUb0sg1qUcK00DGTsPpNmhkGcbFE2IWIQBRjYcbKsGfQ63F8r-kI3ACEIYnXG4jsfYrb3PhZ2qyG6KZ6GWwH3Utur4_VZcRtB-p15BCl4m7Mn1AIb-QhRAK6PjJIcFMb230BcayWSfC0PL2ROfQJg5YOLa73EKn5-qJqj1JkqZweYjX_FqGlVvCFZ-Ynw_9nJc3lAJOkCYlkWaxAZar9Semq1g6PPQNaZplz7aK3wuLaMPLSBuI7MPFmsb_b2d8LHkSMvgTlaMNT__uoScrPWvtwhlxHrk6jLt_qrOsw6eO3_hhp6KAyXrMLOVwNRy0\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:XLBBQiD03BmR_0yY9-UG7_2X9AbJ2FGHIA7qL6HRfGksTz5g0-dNLrx7nYbzN8mzCngD1g-z84jecpJ1IYp3RV1YM-8qAMteQkGpB5weX8rp2q0F-fucbUs4RGEB9ww9uKXyCXL5FY8pnG7FBNLofRbWQLAZO8cUHgDY6_bYcoPfCYQ1rKs_5N8uXh8r0dPOqMDA3PCvL4me5B-oIczQzXu3gQfYgnAF9yhYj9AAh6RZ4TxNLqDZzXmmo8TbyqaPjbhBO8wDJ19qZks9T1ucR6u_vwz31QSjq55GWiyEctsnd6ccqxNFTyCjYh5TpyVZbPrAog4mtZLu_YQbHkiT4zLKDQRxFUMS_pFbwyFkyVdjRhE_t_sSrrtSYTdoFu4l6kfqxrgV-ZT-0G00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:XLBBQiD03BmR_0yY9-UG7_2X9AbJ2FGHIA7qL6HRfGksTz5g0-dNLrx7nYbzN8mzCngD1g-z84jecpJ1IYp3RV1YM-8qAMteQkGpB5weX8rp2q0F-fucbUs4RGEB9ww9uKXyCXL5FY8pnG7FBNLofRbWQLAZO8cUHgDY6_bYcoPfCYQ1rKs_5N8uXh8r0dPOqMDA3PCvL4me5B-oIczQzXu3gQfYgnAF9yhYj9AAh6RZ4TxNLqDZzXmmo8TbyqaPjbhBO8wDJ19qZks9T1ucR6u_vwz31QSjq55GWiyEctsnd6ccqxNFTyCjYh5TpyVZbPrAog4mtZLu_YQbHkiT4zLKDQRxFUMS_pFbwyFkyVdjRhE_t_sSrrtSYTdoFu4l6kfqxrgV-ZT-0G00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>5.2 \u7b56\u7565\u6027\u5730\u9078\u64c7\u60c5\u5883<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8981\u70ba\u6bcf\u500b\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u5efa\u7acb\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u3002\u5f9e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u5883\u958b\u59cb\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u696d\u52d9\u95dc\u9375<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6280\u8853\u98a8\u96aa\u9ad8<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6574\u5408\u5bc6\u96c6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b89\u5168\u654f\u611f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ea4\u6613\u76f8\u95dc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u96e3\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53ef\u80fd\u66b4\u9732\u67b6\u69cb\u554f\u984c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5178\u578b\u7bc4\u4f8b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u9a57\u8b49<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u91d1\u6d41\u8655\u7406<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6a94\u6848\u4e0a\u50b3<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a02\u55ae\u63d0\u4ea4<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5bc6\u78bc\u91cd\u8a2d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e8b\u4ef6\u767c\u5e03<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5931\u6557\u5fa9\u539f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u80cc\u666f\u4f5c\u696d\u57f7\u884c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>5.3 \u5340\u5206\u540c\u6b65\u8207\u975e\u540c\u6b65\u4e92\u52d5<\/h3>\n<p>\u540c\u6b65\u547c\u53eb\u8868\u793a\u767c\u9001\u65b9\u6703\u7b49\u5f85\u56de\u61c9\uff1b\u975e\u540c\u6b65\u8a0a\u606f\u5247\u5141\u8a31\u767c\u9001\u65b9\u7e7c\u7e8c\u57f7\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5340\u5206\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u9ad4\u9a57<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ea4\u6613\u908a\u754c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u932f\u8aa4\u8655\u7406<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u91cd\u8a66\u884c\u70ba<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53ef\u89c0\u6e2c\u6027<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8acb\u4e00\u81f4\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u8a3b\u89e3\u6216\u9644\u5e36\u6587\u5b57\u4e2d\u8aaa\u660e\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u975e\u540c\u6b65\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>5.4 \u5efa\u7acb\u5931\u6557\u8def\u5f91\u6a21\u578b<\/h3>\n<p>\u50c5\u986f\u793a\u6210\u529f\u8def\u5f91\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u53ef\u80fd\u96b1\u85cf\u91cd\u5927\u8a2d\u8a08\u98a8\u96aa\u3002\u8acb\u4f7f\u7528<code data-backticks=\"1\">alt<\/code>, <code data-backticks=\"1\">opt<\/code>\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca<code data-backticks=\"1\">loop<\/code>\u7247\u6bb5\u4f86\u986f\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u9a57\u8b49\u5931\u6557<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6388\u6b0a\u5931\u6557<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u903e\u6642<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u91cd\u8a66<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u90e8\u5206\u5931\u6557<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u91cd\u8907\u8acb\u6c42<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u670d\u52d9\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u88dc\u511f\u6216\u56de\u6efe<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<p id=\"VuPWytA\"><img alt=\"VPasCode PlantUML \u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u5c55\u793a\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef\u3001API \u8207\u670d\u52d9\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\uff0c\u4e26\u5305\u542b\u5d4c\u5957\u7684 alt \u5340\u584a\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u8655\u7406\u8d85\u6642\u8207\u91cd\u8a66\u5931\u6557\u8def\u5f91\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21224\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"871\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1917px) 100vw, 1917px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1cb2403fe.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1cb2403fe.png 1917w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1cb2403fe-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1cb2403fe-1024x465.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1cb2403fe-768x349.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1cb2403fe-1536x698.png 1536w\" width=\"1917\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:VP0n3eCm34NtIBc3By05EbHKdReXu09fSAL82Q6sKwctRm88MChYuVlx_P_KB8Oa1Q_LtJiS1Qeht9e7NA1Bp-042Dy9MRJIgkXvtI5zdCLiQIXQP3vwZ9VDGCXJ70VM2ZQjslWjSl9ITZCtwsk34cqBLolqZD2xW37jpcE35eM-Upv0oLz4BX1Sqi_ppne0p1qMvCiuptykUWnJ9BEw4k5yEmxv4MNKUUPl_W40\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:VP0n3eCm34NtIBc3By05EbHKdReXu09fSAL82Q6sKwctRm88MChYuVlx_P_KB8Oa1Q_LtJiS1Qeht9e7NA1Bp-042Dy9MRJIgkXvtI5zdCLiQIXQP3vwZ9VDGCXJ70VM2ZQjslWjSl9ITZCtwsk34cqBLolqZD2xW37jpcE35eM-Upv0oLz4BX1Sqi_ppne0p1qMvCiuptykUWnJ9BEw4k5yEmxv4MNKUUPl_W40\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:SoWkIImgAStDuULwkcxHiuvjprUlLz2rKt0Cy5ImKdZMF-79hYKlLdS_szZ4oyNB1H85IZwRq_kqUoPG_iNCgSydj27a4tDAe99FPyzxrjx9owK0KwmBD_JvrWdFviq1IO6D0ueZR0PQsJ7XQTTyNgxKdE9KXPSD-vxDR88hHRBvPNllYvNBO3OhA81iXeZ1351Gm6itVjiL523sWqrykcJZiwdJyMYQjHheIeIgrBmKeFj1X0EG18Oj0000\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code class=\"language-plantuml\" data-language=\"plantuml\" class=\"language-plantuml\">@startuml\r\n\u5ba2\u6236\u7aef -&gt; API : \u63d0\u4ea4\u8acb\u6c42\r\n\r\nAPI -&gt; \u670d\u52d9 : \u8655\u7406\u8acb\u6c42\r\n\r\nalt \u670d\u52d9\u56de\u61c9\r\n  \u670d\u52d9 --&gt; API : \u7d50\u679c\r\n  API --&gt; \u5ba2\u6236\u7aef : \u6210\u529f\r\nelse \u903e\u6642\r\n  API -&gt; \u670d\u52d9 : \u91cd\u8a66\u8acb\u6c42\r\n  alt \u91cd\u8a66\u6210\u529f\r\n    \u670d\u52d9 --&gt; API : \u7d50\u679c\r\n    API --&gt; \u5ba2\u6236\u7aef : \u6210\u529f\r\n  else \u91cd\u8a66\u5931\u6557\r\n    API --&gt; \u5ba2\u6236\u7aef : \u66ab\u6642\u5931\u6557\r\n  end\r\nend\r\n@enduml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:SoWkIImgAStDuULwkcxHiuvjprUlLz2rKt0Cy5ImKdZMF-79hYKlLdS_szZ4oyNB1H85IZwRq_kqUoPG_iNCgSydj27a4tDAe99FPyzxrjx9owK0KwmBD_JvrWdFviq1IO6D0ueZR0PQsJ7XQTTyNgxKdE9KXPSD-vxDR88hHRBvPNllYvNBO3OhA81iXeZ1351Gm6itVjiL523sWqrykcJZiwdJyMYQjHheIeIgrBmKeFj1X0EG18Oj0000\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:VP0n3eCm34NtIBc3By05EbHKdReXu09fSAL82Q6sKwctRm88MChYuVlx_P_KB8Oa1Q_LtJiS1Qeht9e7NA1Bp-042Dy9MRJIgkXvtI5zdCLiQIXQP3vwZ9VDGCXJ70VM2ZQjslWjSl9ITZCtwsk34cqBLolqZD2xW37jpcE35eM-Upv0oLz4BX1Sqi_ppne0p1qMvCiuptykUWnJ9BEw4k5yEmxv4MNKUUPl_W40\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:VP0n3eCm34NtIBc3By05EbHKdReXu09fSAL82Q6sKwctRm88MChYuVlx_P_KB8Oa1Q_LtJiS1Qeht9e7NA1Bp-042Dy9MRJIgkXvtI5zdCLiQIXQP3vwZ9VDGCXJ70VM2ZQjslWjSl9ITZCtwsk34cqBLolqZD2xW37jpcE35eM-Upv0oLz4BX1Sqi_ppne0p1qMvCiuptykUWnJ9BEw4k5yEmxv4MNKUUPl_W40\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>5.5 \u907f\u514d\u904e\u65bc\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u5716<\/h3>\n<p>\u7576\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u5305\u542b\u6bcf\u500b\u5167\u90e8\u65b9\u6cd5\u547c\u53eb\u6642\uff0c\u5c07\u8b8a\u5f97\u96e3\u4ee5\u7dad\u8b77\u3002\u61c9\u805a\u7126\u65bc\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u8077\u8cac\u8207\u908a\u754c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4ecb\u9762<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9818\u57df\u7269\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5132\u5b58\u5eab<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5916\u90e8\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a0a\u606f\u4e2d\u4ecb\u8edf\u9ad4<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8a73\u7d30\u7684\u5be6\u4f5c\u5716\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u9664\u932f\u6642\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u61c9\u6210\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>6. \u985e\u5225\u5716\uff1a\u63cf\u8ff0\u7d50\u69cb\u8207\u9818\u57df\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n<p>\u985e\u5225\u5716\u986f\u793a\u975c\u614b\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u63cf\u8ff0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u9805\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u6982\u5ff5\u9818\u57df\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a2d\u8a08\u5c64\u7d1a\u7684\u7269\u4ef6\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ee5\u5be6\u4f5c\u70ba\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u985e\u5225\u7d50\u69cb<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u4e0d\u61c9\u96a8\u610f\u6df7\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.1 \u6982\u5ff5\u5f0f\u8207\u5be6\u4f5c\u5f0f\u985e\u5225\u5716<\/h3>\n<p>\u6982\u5ff5\u5f0f\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5ba2\u6236<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a02\u55ae<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7522\u54c1<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ed8\u6b3e<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5be6\u4f5c\u5f0f\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\u5305\u542b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8a02\u55ae\u63a7\u5236\u5668<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8a02\u55ae\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u670d\u52d9<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8a02\u55ae\u5132\u5b58\u5eab<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u4ed8\u6b3e\u9598\u9053\u914d\u63a5\u5668<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5169\u8005\u7686\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5011\u56de\u7b54\u7684\u662f\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.2 \u6838\u5fc3\u95dc\u806f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5e38\u898b\u95dc\u806f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u95dc\u806f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u805a\u5408<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7d44\u5408<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6cdb\u5316<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u76f8\u4f9d\u6027<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5be6\u73fe<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8acb\u8b39\u614e\u4f7f\u7528\u95dc\u806f\u3002\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u6bd4\u5728\u805a\u5408\u8207\u7d44\u5408\u4e4b\u9593\u505a\u7d30\u5fae\u5340\u5206\u66f4\u70ba\u6e05\u6670\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p id=\"EZmAkdd\"><img alt=\"VPasCode \u4ecb\u9762\u986f\u793a\u7528\u65bc\u5ba2\u6236\u3001\u8a02\u55ae\u548c\u7522\u54c1\u985e\u5225\u7684 PlantUML \u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u5df2\u6e32\u67d3\u985e\u5225\u5716\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21225\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"871\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1919px) 100vw, 1919px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1d8258454.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1d8258454.png 1919w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1d8258454-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1d8258454-1024x465.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1d8258454-768x349.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1d8258454-1536x697.png 1536w\" width=\"1919\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:PP71IWCn48RlWRp3a5ExqcAlEKX5F0YAXVe2CHbBC9jeCZaKyTtTdMPhLqzXVlxvPlx9jf39LFiWXGsc5BYhXLAF6Rwa0BZoJf-b1yTID3rgs5FsyS02ziO73VVZS-jSnbAa-9PYGZvdD-DntM33UAgbQNikMAT49YoM6fvInEF9MbzxJulbV_QZZzZudzL4ydJKu2EnKgEdNVOMBrbXw7ZvC-A2kil9LKkDMTxhBE_y0DnslfhQA5YjG5slrvrgoJLy16Dn27QgHqytcZQ_9ewWmQP8niV9oghgHkGDjqsBQSZuXha09Ics6DtmWpy0\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:PP71IWCn48RlWRp3a5ExqcAlEKX5F0YAXVe2CHbBC9jeCZaKyTtTdMPhLqzXVlxvPlx9jf39LFiWXGsc5BYhXLAF6Rwa0BZoJf-b1yTID3rgs5FsyS02ziO73VVZS-jSnbAa-9PYGZvdD-DntM33UAgbQNikMAT49YoM6fvInEF9MbzxJulbV_QZZzZudzL4ydJKu2EnKgEdNVOMBrbXw7ZvC-A2kil9LKkDMTxhBE_y0DnslfhQA5YjG5slrvrgoJLy16Dn27QgHqytcZQ_9ewWmQP8niV9oghgHkGDjqsBQSZuXha09Ics6DtmWpy0\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:PP71IWCn48RlWRp3a5ExqcAlEKX5F0YAXVe2CHbBC9jeCZaKyTtTdMPhLqzXVlxvPlx9jf39LFiWXGsc5BYhXLAF6Rwa0BZoJf-b1yTID3rgs5FsyS02ziO73VVZS-jSnbAa-9PYGZvdD-DntM33UAgbQNikMAT49YoM6fvInEF9MbzxJulbV_QZZzZudzL4ydJKu2EnKgEdNVOMBrbXw7ZvC-A2kil9LKkDMTxhBE_y0DnslfhQA5YjG5slrvrgoJLy16Dn27QgHqytcZQ_9ewWmQP8niV9oghgHkGDjqsBQSZuXha09Ics6DtmWpy0\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code class=\"language-plantuml\" data-language=\"plantuml\" class=\"language-plantuml\">@startuml\r\nclass Customer {\r\n  +id: CustomerId\r\n  +name: String\r\n  +email: EmailAddress\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass Order {\r\n  +id: OrderId\r\n  +status: OrderStatus\r\n  +total(): Money\r\n  +submit()\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass OrderLine {\r\n  +quantity: int\r\n  +unitPrice: Money\r\n  +lineTotal(): Money\r\n}\r\n\r\nclass Product {\r\n  +sku: String\r\n  +name: String\r\n}\r\n\r\nCustomer \"1\" -- \"0..*\" Order : places\r\nOrder \"1\" *-- \"1..*\" OrderLine : contains\r\nOrderLine \"*\" --&gt; \"1\" Product : refers to\r\n@enduml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:PP71IWCn48RlWRp3a5ExqcAlEKX5F0YAXVe2CHbBC9jeCZaKyTtTdMPhLqzXVlxvPlx9jf39LFiWXGsc5BYhXLAF6Rwa0BZoJf-b1yTID3rgs5FsyS02ziO73VVZS-jSnbAa-9PYGZvdD-DntM33UAgbQNikMAT49YoM6fvInEF9MbzxJulbV_QZZzZudzL4ydJKu2EnKgEdNVOMBrbXw7ZvC-A2kil9LKkDMTxhBE_y0DnslfhQA5YjG5slrvrgoJLy16Dn27QgHqytcZQ_9ewWmQP8niV9oghgHkGDjqsBQSZuXha09Ics6DtmWpy0\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:PP71IWCn48RlWRp3a5ExqcAlEKX5F0YAXVe2CHbBC9jeCZaKyTtTdMPhLqzXVlxvPlx9jf39LFiWXGsc5BYhXLAF6Rwa0BZoJf-b1yTID3rgs5FsyS02ziO73VVZS-jSnbAa-9PYGZvdD-DntM33UAgbQNikMAT49YoM6fvInEF9MbzxJulbV_QZZzZudzL4ydJKu2EnKgEdNVOMBrbXw7ZvC-A2kil9LKkDMTxhBE_y0DnslfhQA5YjG5slrvrgoJLy16Dn27QgHqytcZQ_9ewWmQP8niV9oghgHkGDjqsBQSZuXha09Ics6DtmWpy0\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:PP71IWCn48RlWRp3a5ExqcAlEKX5F0YAXVe2CHbBC9jeCZaKyTtTdMPhLqzXVlxvPlx9jf39LFiWXGsc5BYhXLAF6Rwa0BZoJf-b1yTID3rgs5FsyS02ziO73VVZS-jSnbAa-9PYGZvdD-DntM33UAgbQNikMAT49YoM6fvInEF9MbzxJulbV_QZZzZudzL4ydJKu2EnKgEdNVOMBrbXw7ZvC-A2kil9LKkDMTxhBE_y0DnslfhQA5YjG5slrvrgoJLy16Dn27QgHqytcZQ_9ewWmQP8niV9oghgHkGDjqsBQSZuXha09Ics6DtmWpy0\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>6.3 \u591a\u91cd\u6027\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981<\/h3>\n<p>\u591a\u91cd\u6027\u8868\u9054\u7d04\u675f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><code data-backticks=\"1\">1<\/code> \u2014 \u6070\u597d\u4e00\u500b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><code data-backticks=\"1\">0..1<\/code> \u2014 \u53ef\u9078<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><code data-backticks=\"1\">*<\/code> \u2014 \u591a\u500b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><code data-backticks=\"1\">1..*<\/code> \u2014 \u4e00\u500b\u6216\u591a\u500b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-text\"><code data-language=\"text\">\u5ba2\u6236 \"1\" -- \"0..*\" \u8a02\u55ae\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u8868\u793a\u6bcf\u500b\u8a02\u55ae\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e00\u4f4d\u5ba2\u6236\uff0c\u800c\u4e00\u4f4d\u5ba2\u6236\u53ef\u80fd\u64c1\u6709\u96f6\u500b\u6216\u591a\u500b\u8a02\u55ae\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>6.4 \u5efa\u6a21\u8077\u8cac\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u8cc7\u6599\u6b04\u4f4d<\/h3>\n<p>\u985e\u5225\u5716\u61c9\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u8aaa\u660e\u884c\u70ba\u61c9\u6b78\u5c6c\u65bc\u4f55\u8655\u3002\u5177\u6709\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u9818\u57df\u7269\u4ef6\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u50c5\u5305\u542b getter \u548c setter \u7684\u4e00\u7d44\u985e\u5225\u66f4\u5177\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-text\"><code data-language=\"text\">Order.submit()\r\nOrder.cancel()\r\nOrder.calculateTotal()\r\nPayment.authorize()\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5177\u9ad4\u64cd\u4f5c\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u8a2d\u8a08\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f46\u539f\u5247\u662f\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u5c07\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u8077\u8cac\u7f6e\u65bc\u64c1\u6709\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u9644\u8fd1\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>6.5 \u907f\u514d\u5c07\u985e\u5225\u5716\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u7d50\u69cb<\/h3>\n<p>\u985e\u5225\u5716\u4e26\u975e\u81ea\u52d5\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u95dc\u806f\u5f0f\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u9664\u975e\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5c08\u9580\u9032\u884c\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u4e0d\u8981\u52a0\u5165\u6240\u6709\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u6b04\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5340\u5206\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9818\u57df\u6a21\u578b\uff1a<\/strong>\u696d\u52d9\u6982\u5ff5\u8207\u898f\u5247<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8a2d\u8a08\u6a21\u578b\uff1a<\/strong>\u8edf\u9ad4\u985e\u5225\u8207\u8077\u8cac<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8cc7\u6599\u6a21\u578b\uff1a<\/strong>\u8cc7\u6599\u8868\u3001\u91d1\u9470\u3001\u7d22\u5f15\u8207\u7d04\u675f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u53ef\u80fd\u76f8\u4e92\u95dc\u806f\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ef\u6df7\u6dc6\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>7. \u5143\u4ef6\u5716\uff1a\u986f\u793a\u67b6\u69cb\u908a\u754c<\/h2>\n<p>\u5143\u4ef6\u5716\u63cf\u8ff0\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u4e3b\u8981\u53ef\u66ff\u63db\u6216\u53ef\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u7d44\u4ef6\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5011\u4e92\u52d5\u7684\u4ecb\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u5011\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u56de\u7b54\u4ee5\u4e0b\u554f\u984c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5b50\u7cfb\u7d71\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u54ea\u500b\u5143\u4ef6\u8ca0\u8cac\u67d0\u9805\u8077\u8cac\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6bcf\u500b\u5143\u4ef6\u63d0\u4f9b\u4ec0\u9ebc\u529f\u80fd\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6bcf\u500b\u5143\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6574\u5408\u908a\u754c\u4f4d\u65bc\u4f55\u8655\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u54ea\u4e9b\u76f8\u4f9d\u95dc\u4fc2\u662f\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u6216\u5177\u6709\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p id=\"CGGjAEH\"><img alt=\"VPasCode \u5de5\u5177\u986f\u793a PlantUML \u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u4e26\u540c\u6642\u5448\u73fe\u5df2\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5143\u4ef6\u5716\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u88dd\u7f6e\u3001\u96f2\u7aef\u5340\u57df\u8207\u4ed8\u6b3e\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21226\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"874\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1914px) 100vw, 1914px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1ea8d3726.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1ea8d3726.png 1914w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1ea8d3726-300x137.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1ea8d3726-1024x468.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1ea8d3726-768x351.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1ea8d3726-1536x701.png 1536w\" width=\"1914\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP713eCW44Jl9Fp3ndj_m4EZZHuyrRHDUbvbcv0e643J_dq1fQqzCJjCtYoXi0wDcyU1irwFarQa76Htwg2Sfa7swAHM6Q05x-qoPoF8m9NC8dkAYUZiCYs-nY1AWPCZ4rERjyirQl6dDgyTx-Do9j1XXvPIRRNDCLUTF6pGiu2iVleQXKDgWTReHOfKlGsSSHQUU3WSrwKXXqjzlK7PDfojJhXBaFoZfFBy1_Rq6_jkd__eFrPr2XWoLbf7AW0ICpPjcuLCaX5Ga1B-Tzu0\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP713eCW44Jl9Fp3ndj_m4EZZHuyrRHDUbvbcv0e643J_dq1fQqzCJjCtYoXi0wDcyU1irwFarQa76Htwg2Sfa7swAHM6Q05x-qoPoF8m9NC8dkAYUZiCYs-nY1AWPCZ4rERjyirQl6dDgyTx-Do9j1XXvPIRRNDCLUTF6pGiu2iVleQXKDgWTReHOfKlGsSSHQUU3WSrwKXXqjzlK7PDfojJhXBaFoZfFBy1_Rq6_jkd__eFrPr2XWoLbf7AW0ICpPjcuLCaX5Ga1B-Tzu0\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP713eCW44Jl9Fp3ndj_m4EZZHuyrRHDUbvbcv0e643J_dq1fQqzCJjCtYoXi0wDcyU1irwFarQa76Htwg2Sfa7swAHM6Q05x-qoPoF8m9NC8dkAYUZiCYs-nY1AWPCZ4rERjyirQl6dDgyTx-Do9j1XXvPIRRNDCLUTF6pGiu2iVleQXKDgWTReHOfKlGsSSHQUU3WSrwKXXqjzlK7PDfojJhXBaFoZfFBy1_Rq6_jkd__eFrPr2XWoLbf7AW0ICpPjcuLCaX5Ga1B-Tzu0\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code class=\"language-plantuml\" data-language=\"plantuml\" class=\"language-plantuml\">@startuml\r\ncomponent \"Web Application\" as Web\r\ncomponent \"Order Service\" as Order\r\ncomponent \"Payment Adapter\" as Payment\r\ncomponent \"Inventory Service\" as Inventory\r\ndatabase \"Order Database\" as DB\r\ncloud \"External Payment Provider\" as Provider\r\n\r\nWeb --&gt; Order : REST API\r\nOrder --&gt; Payment : Payment interface\r\nOrder --&gt; Inventory : Inventory API\r\nOrder --&gt; DB : Persistence\r\nPayment --&gt; Provider : Provider API\r\n@enduml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP713eCW44Jl9Fp3ndj_m4EZZHuyrRHDUbvbcv0e643J_dq1fQqzCJjCtYoXi0wDcyU1irwFarQa76Htwg2Sfa7swAHM6Q05x-qoPoF8m9NC8dkAYUZiCYs-nY1AWPCZ4rERjyirQl6dDgyTx-Do9j1XXvPIRRNDCLUTF6pGiu2iVleQXKDgWTReHOfKlGsSSHQUU3WSrwKXXqjzlK7PDfojJhXBaFoZfFBy1_Rq6_jkd__eFrPr2XWoLbf7AW0ICpPjcuLCaX5Ga1B-Tzu0\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP713eCW44Jl9Fp3ndj_m4EZZHuyrRHDUbvbcv0e643J_dq1fQqzCJjCtYoXi0wDcyU1irwFarQa76Htwg2Sfa7swAHM6Q05x-qoPoF8m9NC8dkAYUZiCYs-nY1AWPCZ4rERjyirQl6dDgyTx-Do9j1XXvPIRRNDCLUTF6pGiu2iVleQXKDgWTReHOfKlGsSSHQUU3WSrwKXXqjzlK7PDfojJhXBaFoZfFBy1_Rq6_jkd__eFrPr2XWoLbf7AW0ICpPjcuLCaX5Ga1B-Tzu0\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP713eCW44Jl9Fp3ndj_m4EZZHuyrRHDUbvbcv0e643J_dq1fQqzCJjCtYoXi0wDcyU1irwFarQa76Htwg2Sfa7swAHM6Q05x-qoPoF8m9NC8dkAYUZiCYs-nY1AWPCZ4rERjyirQl6dDgyTx-Do9j1XXvPIRRNDCLUTF6pGiu2iVleQXKDgWTReHOfKlGsSSHQUU3WSrwKXXqjzlK7PDfojJhXBaFoZfFBy1_Rq6_jkd__eFrPr2XWoLbf7AW0ICpPjcuLCaX5Ga1B-Tzu0\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>7.1 \u5143\u4ef6\u5716\u4e0d\u662f\u5957\u4ef6\u5716<\/h3>\n<p>\u5957\u4ef6\u5716\u5c07\u6a21\u578b\u5143\u7d20\u5206\u7d44\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u7d44\u7e54\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5143\u4ef6\u5716\u5247\u63cf\u8ff0\u63d0\u4f9b\u8207\u6d88\u8017\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u55ae\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u5143\u4ef6\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u7db2\u9801\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u884c\u52d5\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u51fd\u5f0f\u5eab<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u8a0a\u606f\u4e2d\u4ecb\u8edf\u9ad4<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u5916\u90e8\u5e73\u53f0<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u7b2c\u4e09\u65b9\u6574\u5408<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9069\u7576\u7684\u5c64\u7d1a\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u67b6\u69cb\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>7.2 \u5728\u80fd\u91d0\u6e05\u5951\u7d04\u8655\u986f\u793a\u4ecb\u9762<\/h3>\n<p>\u4ecb\u9762\u4f7f\u76f8\u4f9d\u95dc\u4fc2\u66f4\u52a0\u660e\u78ba\uff1a<\/p>\n<p id=\"vcChcDI\"><img alt=\"VPasCode \u4ecb\u9762\u5716\u986f\u793a\u8a02\u55ae\u670d\u52d9\u4f9d\u8cf4\u7531\u4ed8\u6b3e\u914d\u63a5\u5668\u5be6\u4f5c\u7684\u4ed8\u6b3e\u9598\u9053\u4ecb\u9762\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21227\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"873\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1912px) 100vw, 1912px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1ef0b30d5.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1ef0b30d5.png 1912w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1ef0b30d5-300x137.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1ef0b30d5-1024x468.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1ef0b30d5-768x351.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1ef0b30d5-1536x701.png 1536w\" width=\"1912\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:SoWkIImgAStDuUNAp2j9BKfBJ4vL24Yip4tDAt5FB4ajJwpavUBbIixFBSZF0uefAFaNfQGMAGId5fLb9gSgAIGMAu15KDH03L1mJ4ai01eALWLbWqo36A6dPuTX4rIHWYw6Z4DgNWhGcG00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:SoWkIImgAStDuUNAp2j9BKfBJ4vL24Yip4tDAt5FB4ajJwpavUBbIixFBSZF0uefAFaNfQGMAGId5fLb9gSgAIGMAu15KDH03L1mJ4ai01eALWLbWqo36A6dPuTX4rIHWYw6Z4DgNWhGcG00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:SoWkIImgAStDuULwihlxvTn52W69bRcfUINkYIMfvOcLl5oyN4zRcv_itlQueUV5YgQdqzOzczFxj7lcuuRU9tldF6_QfU1Vb99QXAJgoUuPpzRiUzdQ-wnlwTEPAn0A7LCI2qf0Idcvm7eKzFJiCAo3AbBGnP1nICrB0JeK0000\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code class=\"language-plantuml\" data-language=\"plantuml\" class=\"language-plantuml\">@startuml\r\n\u4ecb\u9762 PaymentGateway\r\n\r\n\u5143\u4ef6\u300c\u8a02\u55ae\u670d\u52d9\u300d\u4f5c\u70ba Order\r\n\u5143\u4ef6\u300c\u4ed8\u6b3e\u914d\u63a5\u5668\u300d\u4f5c\u70ba Adapter\r\n\r\nOrder ..&gt; PaymentGateway\r\nAdapter - PaymentGateway\r\n@enduml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:SoWkIImgAStDuULwihlxvTn52W69bRcfUINkYIMfvOcLl5oyN4zRcv_itlQueUV5YgQdqzOzczFxj7lcuuRU9tldF6_QfU1Vb99QXAJgoUuPpzRiUzdQ-wnlwTEPAn0A7LCI2qf0Idcvm7eKzFJiCAo3AbBGnP1nICrB0JeK0000\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:SoWkIImgAStDuUNAp2j9BKfBJ4vL24Yip4tDAt5FB4ajJwpavUBbIixFBSZF0uefAFaNfQGMAGId5fLb9gSgAIGMAu15KDH03L1mJ4ai01eALWLbWqo36A6dPuTX4rIHWYw6Z4DgNWhGcG00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:SoWkIImgAStDuUNAp2j9BKfBJ4vL24Yip4tDAt5FB4ajJwpavUBbIixFBSZF0uefAFaNfQGMAGId5fLb9gSgAIGMAu15KDH03L1mJ4ai01eALWLbWqo36A6dPuTX4rIHWYw6Z4DgNWhGcG00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u9019\u8868\u793a\u8a02\u55ae\u670d\u52d9\u4f9d\u8cf4\u65bc\u62bd\u8c61\u5c64\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u7279\u5b9a\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>7.3 \u4f7f\u7528\u5143\u4ef6\u5716\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4\u67b6\u69cb\u6c7a\u7b56<\/h3>\n<p>\u7576\u5143\u4ef6\u5716\u642d\u914d\u7c21\u77ed\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u8a3b\u89e3\u6642\uff0c\u5176\u50f9\u503c\u6703\u66f4\u9ad8\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u70ba\u4f55\u5b58\u5728\u6b64\u908a\u754c\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8ab0\u64c1\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u8cc7\u6599\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e92\u52d5\u662f\u540c\u6b65\u9084\u662f\u975e\u540c\u6b65\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7576\u4f9d\u8cf4\u95dc\u4fc2\u5931\u6557\u6642\u6703\u767c\u751f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4e8b\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a72\u5143\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u7368\u7acb\u90e8\u7f72\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b83\u4ee3\u8868\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5b89\u5168\u908a\u754c\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b58\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u4fdd\u8b49\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5716\u8868\u4e0d\u9700\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u7b54\u6848\uff0c\u4f46\u61c9\u5c07\u6ce8\u610f\u529b\u5f15\u5c0e\u81f3\u91cd\u8981\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>8. \u90e8\u7f72\u5716\uff1a\u5c07\u8edf\u9ad4\u8207\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u9023\u63a5<\/h2>\n<p>\u90e8\u7f72\u5716\u986f\u793a\u8edf\u9ad4\u69cb\u5efa\u6210\u679c\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u5be6\u9ad4\u6216\u865b\u64ec\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u5011\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u56de\u7b54\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u6bcf\u500b\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5728\u4f55\u8655\u57f7\u884c\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u54ea\u4e9b\u7bc0\u9ede\u9032\u884c\u901a\u8a0a\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u4f4d\u65bc\u4f55\u8655\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u54ea\u4e9b\u670d\u52d9\u53ef\u5f9e\u5916\u90e8\u5b58\u53d6\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b58\u5728\u54ea\u4e9b\u7db2\u8def\u908a\u754c\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7d71\u5982\u4f55\u5206\u4f48\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u54ea\u4e9b\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u9078\u64c7\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u6216\u6548\u80fd\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p id=\"elzfaZS\"><img alt=\"VPasCode \u4ecb\u9762\u986f\u793a PlantUML \u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u53ca\u5176\u5df2\u6e32\u67d3\u7684\u90e8\u7f72\u5716\uff0c\u5c55\u793a\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u88dd\u7f6e\u3001\u96f2\u7aef\u5c64\u7d1a\u8207\u5916\u90e8\u670d\u52d9\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21228\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"871\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1916px) 100vw, 1916px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1f269aa17.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1f269aa17.png 1916w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1f269aa17-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1f269aa17-1024x466.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1f269aa17-768x349.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1f269aa17-1536x698.png 1536w\" width=\"1916\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:RPB1QiCm38Rl1h-3oBqliCDeinns62mq6JkxjZOCQHmSDsEClVjaMqv2sKtw_v_Fal1n3ig7stMGOdG6eNgRqKE3YzLOWPgvX1yf02XfFvGEKDNUVL4m9RYMubUAGdaQtCt06J-j6rCe2ucI4-zuWTuoWffOPt__JaoTfccmMeM28esac4mF5k0kje59_1_ywWt97VfrqQHqYxvFjkhxYcE0ar5JO2nhdEOnZ0hgecOiy8RxVCQQxwFJ8LPgwzrYJS5o4tDyLJWS7dbZU83dlcyxARYFLfbwCrSbsarDHlzoB-_dt-fiyGmRy8YZeG_o1m00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:RPB1QiCm38Rl1h-3oBqliCDeinns62mq6JkxjZOCQHmSDsEClVjaMqv2sKtw_v_Fal1n3ig7stMGOdG6eNgRqKE3YzLOWPgvX1yf02XfFvGEKDNUVL4m9RYMubUAGdaQtCt06J-j6rCe2ucI4-zuWTuoWffOPt__JaoTfccmMeM28esac4mF5k0kje59_1_ywWt97VfrqQHqYxvFjkhxYcE0ar5JO2nhdEOnZ0hgecOiy8RxVCQQxwFJ8LPgwzrYJS5o4tDyLJWS7dbZU83dlcyxARYFLfbwCrSbsarDHlzoB-_dt-fiyGmRy8YZeG_o1m00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:RPBDIiD058NtWRp3a7rVm8NKs8KBmK83hgV9284sAPCq8Y84eHGfCIwa6AfquG-1begwKrDV9fEaR-4acJ6Xk9kvv-FSCuTfMZR4zh3V4mN3r12GukWdlGqpTvGzFgJHIWBG0Ytaw2e2vw800ANr4wZQG4fTFtk9I10MZ8pDKmjXKRWG1UwrcRsdYrVYkMG-Bw3zdZdKIf-IE4PTGDwU2f6U5HtXKgulog5aV4LZfU64VFkStXiCShHOo0th73UctF_6MNX9fglatYEJe22Fi8Pmnr6tmVZhBbckDoClkNxc3sx3ipuoR4Qp41gqOHTQY7jd7-Da6f3FHTcZpEfHYnwORUBVnEiPRRoqnQQZQtcHei0w1Ot6Bdils047YjBkY0Axvn9FNOb_arnkoLHG3hV7zVpLkPHOXigmYGoDVf9V\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code class=\"language-plantuml\" data-language=\"plantuml\" class=\"language-plantuml\">@startuml\r\nnode \"\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u88dd\u7f6e\" as Device {\r\n  artifact \"\u700f\u89bd\u5668\" as Browser\r\n}\r\n\r\nnode \"\u96f2\u7aef\u5340\u57df\" as Cloud {\r\n  node \"Web \u5c64\" as WebTier {\r\n    artifact \"Web \u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\" as WebApp\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  node \"\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5c64\" as AppTier {\r\n    artifact \"\u8a02\u55ae\u670d\u52d9\" as OrderSvc\r\n    artifact \"\u4ed8\u6b3e\u914d\u63a5\u5668\" as PaymentSvc\r\n  }\r\n\r\n  database \"\u8a02\u55ae\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\" as DB\r\n}\r\n\r\ncloud \"\u4ed8\u6b3e\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\" as Provider\r\n\r\nBrowser --&gt; WebApp : HTTPS\r\nWebApp --&gt; OrderSvc : HTTPS\r\nOrderSvc --&gt; DB : TLS\r\nOrderSvc --&gt; PaymentSvc\r\nPaymentSvc --&gt; Provider : HTTPS\r\n@enduml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:RPBDIiD058NtWRp3a7rVm8NKs8KBmK83hgV9284sAPCq8Y84eHGfCIwa6AfquG-1begwKrDV9fEaR-4acJ6Xk9kvv-FSCuTfMZR4zh3V4mN3r12GukWdlGqpTvGzFgJHIWBG0Ytaw2e2vw800ANr4wZQG4fTFtk9I10MZ8pDKmjXKRWG1UwrcRsdYrVYkMG-Bw3zdZdKIf-IE4PTGDwU2f6U5HtXKgulog5aV4LZfU64VFkStXiCShHOo0th73UctF_6MNX9fglatYEJe22Fi8Pmnr6tmVZhBbckDoClkNxc3sx3ipuoR4Qp41gqOHTQY7jd7-Da6f3FHTcZpEfHYnwORUBVnEiPRRoqnQQZQtcHei0w1Ot6Bdils047YjBkY0Axvn9FNOb_arnkoLHG3hV7zVpLkPHOXigmYGoDVf9V\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:RPB1QiCm38Rl1h-3oBqliCDeinns62mq6JkxjZOCQHmSDsEClVjaMqv2sKtw_v_Fal1n3ig7stMGOdG6eNgRqKE3YzLOWPgvX1yf02XfFvGEKDNUVL4m9RYMubUAGdaQtCt06J-j6rCe2ucI4-zuWTuoWffOPt__JaoTfccmMeM28esac4mF5k0kje59_1_ywWt97VfrqQHqYxvFjkhxYcE0ar5JO2nhdEOnZ0hgecOiy8RxVCQQxwFJ8LPgwzrYJS5o4tDyLJWS7dbZU83dlcyxARYFLfbwCrSbsarDHlzoB-_dt-fiyGmRy8YZeG_o1m00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:RPB1QiCm38Rl1h-3oBqliCDeinns62mq6JkxjZOCQHmSDsEClVjaMqv2sKtw_v_Fal1n3ig7stMGOdG6eNgRqKE3YzLOWPgvX1yf02XfFvGEKDNUVL4m9RYMubUAGdaQtCt06J-j6rCe2ucI4-zuWTuoWffOPt__JaoTfccmMeM28esac4mF5k0kje59_1_ywWt97VfrqQHqYxvFjkhxYcE0ar5JO2nhdEOnZ0hgecOiy8RxVCQQxwFJ8LPgwzrYJS5o4tDyLJWS7dbZU83dlcyxARYFLfbwCrSbsarDHlzoB-_dt-fiyGmRy8YZeG_o1m00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>8.1 \u5340\u5206\u7bc0\u9ede\u3001\u5de5\u4ef6\u8207\u74b0\u5883<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u300c<strong>\u7bc0\u9ede\u300d<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u57f7\u884c\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4f3a\u670d\u5668\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u3001\u88dd\u7f6e\u3001\u865b\u64ec\u6a5f\u5668\u6216\u53d7\u7ba1\u7406\u5e73\u53f0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u300c<strong>\u5de5\u4ef6\u300d<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u53ef\u90e8\u7f72\u7684\u8edf\u9ad4\u55ae\u5143\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u4e8c\u9032\u4f4d\u6a94\u6848\u3001\u5bb9\u5668\u6620\u50cf\u3001\u5957\u4ef6\u6216\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u300c<strong>\u74b0\u5883\u300d<\/strong>\u53ef\u4ee3\u8868\u958b\u767c\u3001\u6e2c\u8a66\u3001\u9810\u5148\u4e0a\u7dda\u6216\u751f\u7522\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>8.2 \u7d0d\u5165\u904b\u4f5c\u4e0a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0<\/h3>\n<p>\u8996\u76ee\u7684\u800c\u5b9a\uff0c\u90e8\u7f72\u5716\u53ef\u80fd\u986f\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8ca0\u8f09\u5e73\u8861\u5668<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9632\u706b\u7246<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7db2\u8def\u5340\u57df<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5bb9\u5668\u53e2\u96c6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u5340\u57df<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u8207\u8907\u672c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5feb\u53d6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a0a\u606f\u4e2d\u4ecb\u8edf\u9ad4<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7269\u4ef6\u5132\u5b58<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5916\u90e8\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u76e3\u63a7\u8207\u8a18\u9304\u7cfb\u7d71<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8acb\u52ff\u52a0\u5165\u5c0d\u6240\u8a18\u9304\u6c7a\u7b56\u7121\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u7d30\u7bc0\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>8.3 \u4f7f\u7528\u90e8\u7f72\u5716\u9032\u884c\u98a8\u96aa\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n<p>\u90e8\u7f72\u5efa\u6a21\u53ef\u4ee5\u63ed\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u55ae\u9ede\u6545\u969c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u908a\u754c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u904e\u5ea6\u7684\u8de8\u5340\u57df\u6d41\u91cf<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6545\u969c\u8f49\u79fb\u7b56\u7565\u7684\u4f9d\u8cf4\u95dc\u4fc2<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u74b0\u5883\u4e4b\u9593\u5206\u9694\u4e0d\u8db3<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u672a\u52a0\u5bc6\u7684\u9023\u7dda<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e0d\u5207\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u64f4\u5c55\u5047\u8a2d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>9. \u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u5716\uff1a\u5efa\u6a21\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f<\/h2>\n<p>\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u5716\u63cf\u8ff0\u5be6\u9ad4\u5982\u4f55\u900f\u904e\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u72c0\u614b\u9593\u8f49\u63db\u4f86\u56de\u61c9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u7269\u4ef6\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u5f37\u70c8\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5176\u7576\u524d\u72c0\u614b\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u5c24\u70ba\u5bf6\u8cb4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e38\u898b\u7bc4\u4f8b\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a02\u55ae<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ed8\u6b3e<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u51fa\u8ca8<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u652f\u63f4\u5de5\u55ae<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5e33\u6236<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u8acb\u6c42<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a02\u95b1<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u88dd\u7f6e<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5de5\u4f5c\u57f7\u884c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p id=\"WrBBVMg\"><img alt=\"VPasCode \u4ecb\u9762\u986f\u793a\u8a02\u55ae\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u6240\u9700\u7684 PlantUML \u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u5716\u8868\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21229\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"870\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1918px) 100vw, 1918px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1f7d6a9fe.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1f7d6a9fe.png 1918w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1f7d6a9fe-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1f7d6a9fe-1024x464.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1f7d6a9fe-768x348.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1f7d6a9fe-1536x697.png 1536w\" width=\"1918\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:TP5DQiCm48Nt0jr1wq0kq4K8f6GTwB9aCP56pi1O5fBiuDj7djXrqhIxuSttUFEppmLIwLlMwdjpDjljpdmcy4KhhQGGwOJ1KMXECBOOYlamkR-qLA5V3M61N2NYB46CgHlG_SDAVGHYV3Ovj4n1J2_4dxCaB6bSh9E3PZ1r5dEkR8Kks50mlcTFp3EuzYVywqenoXIESeHYhrejcfm5cGPCGjWkU4fjdLEqyIdr0C4YFzQnKhyblIE6l07cxZQjl0PDSFsALglZHzhNCzIttG40\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:TP5DQiCm48Nt0jr1wq0kq4K8f6GTwB9aCP56pi1O5fBiuDj7djXrqhIxuSttUFEppmLIwLlMwdjpDjljpdmcy4KhhQGGwOJ1KMXECBOOYlamkR-qLA5V3M61N2NYB46CgHlG_SDAVGHYV3Ovj4n1J2_4dxCaB6bSh9E3PZ1r5dEkR8Kks50mlcTFp3EuzYVywqenoXIESeHYhrejcfm5cGPCGjWkU4fjdLEqyIdr0C4YFzQnKhyblIE6l07cxZQjl0PDSFsALglZHzhNCzIttG40\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:TP5DQiCm48Nt0jr1wq0kq4K8f6GTwB9aCP56pi1O5fBiuDj7djXrqhIxuSttUFEppmLIwLlMwdjpDjljpdmcy4KhhQGGwOJ1KMXECBOOYlamkR-qLA5V3M61N2NYB46CgHlG_SDAVGHYV3Ovj4n1J2_4dxCaB6bSh9E3PZ1r5dEkR8Kks50mlcTFp3EuzYVywqenoXIESeHYhrejcfm5cGPCGjWkU4fjdLEqyIdr0C4YFzQnKhyblIE6l07cxZQjl0PDSFsALglZHzhNCzIttG40\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code class=\"language-plantuml\" data-language=\"plantuml\" class=\"language-plantuml\">@startuml\r\n[*] --&gt; Draft\r\n\r\nDraft --&gt; PendingPayment : submit\r\nPendingPayment --&gt; Paid : payment approved\r\nPendingPayment --&gt; PaymentFailed : payment declined\r\nPaymentFailed --&gt; PendingPayment : retry payment\r\nPaid --&gt; Processing : begin fulfillment\r\nProcessing --&gt; Shipped : dispatch\r\nShipped --&gt; Delivered : confirm delivery\r\nPaid --&gt; Cancelled : cancel\r\nProcessing --&gt; Cancelled : cancel if allowed\r\nDelivered --&gt; [*]\r\nCancelled --&gt; [*]\r\n@enduml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:TP5DQiCm48Nt0jr1wq0kq4K8f6GTwB9aCP56pi1O5fBiuDj7djXrqhIxuSttUFEppmLIwLlMwdjpDjljpdmcy4KhhQGGwOJ1KMXECBOOYlamkR-qLA5V3M61N2NYB46CgHlG_SDAVGHYV3Ovj4n1J2_4dxCaB6bSh9E3PZ1r5dEkR8Kks50mlcTFp3EuzYVywqenoXIESeHYhrejcfm5cGPCGjWkU4fjdLEqyIdr0C4YFzQnKhyblIE6l07cxZQjl0PDSFsALglZHzhNCzIttG40\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:TP5DQiCm48Nt0jr1wq0kq4K8f6GTwB9aCP56pi1O5fBiuDj7djXrqhIxuSttUFEppmLIwLlMwdjpDjljpdmcy4KhhQGGwOJ1KMXECBOOYlamkR-qLA5V3M61N2NYB46CgHlG_SDAVGHYV3Ovj4n1J2_4dxCaB6bSh9E3PZ1r5dEkR8Kks50mlcTFp3EuzYVywqenoXIESeHYhrejcfm5cGPCGjWkU4fjdLEqyIdr0C4YFzQnKhyblIE6l07cxZQjl0PDSFsALglZHzhNCzIttG40\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:TP5DQiCm48Nt0jr1wq0kq4K8f6GTwB9aCP56pi1O5fBiuDj7djXrqhIxuSttUFEppmLIwLlMwdjpDjljpdmcy4KhhQGGwOJ1KMXECBOOYlamkR-qLA5V3M61N2NYB46CgHlG_SDAVGHYV3Ovj4n1J2_4dxCaB6bSh9E3PZ1r5dEkR8Kks50mlcTFp3EuzYVywqenoXIESeHYhrejcfm5cGPCGjWkU4fjdLEqyIdr0C4YFzQnKhyblIE6l07cxZQjl0PDSFsALglZHzhNCzIttG40\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>9.1 \u4ed4\u7d30\u5b9a\u7fa9\u72c0\u614b<\/h3>\n<p>\u72c0\u614b\u61c9\u4ee3\u8868\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u52d5\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u826f\u597d\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5f85\u5be9\u6279<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5df2\u6838\u51c6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5df2\u62d2\u7d55<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ed8\u6b3e\u5931\u6557<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5df2\u51fa\u8ca8<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8584\u5f31\u7684\u72c0\u614b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u9ede\u64ca\u6309\u9215<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u547c\u53eb\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u57f7\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u52d5\u4f5c\u662f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u8f49\u63db\u3002\u72c0\u614b\u662f\u6301\u7e8c\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>9.2 \u5305\u542b\u8f49\u63db\u898f\u5247<\/h3>\n<p>\u8f49\u63db\u53ef\u5305\u542b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4fdd\u8b77\u689d\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u52d5\u4f5c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-text\"><code data-language=\"text\">\u5f85\u5be9\u6279 -- \u6838\u51c6 [\u7d93\u7406\u6388\u6b0a] \/ \u8a18\u9304\u6838\u51c6 --&gt; \u5df2\u6838\u51c6\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u9019\u4f7f\u696d\u52d9\u898f\u5247\u53ef\u898b\u4e14\u53ef\u6e2c\u8a66\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>9.3 \u4f7f\u7528\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u63a8\u5c0e\u6e2c\u8a66<\/h3>\n<p>\u6bcf\u500b\u8f49\u63db\u90fd\u6697\u793a\u4e86\u6e2c\u8a66\u6848\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u6709\u6548\u8f49\u63db<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7121\u6548\u8f49\u63db<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4fdd\u8b77\u689d\u4ef6\u5931\u6557<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u91cd\u8907\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8d85\u6642<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u91cd\u8a66<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53d6\u6d88<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5fa9\u539f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u8a02\u55ae\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\uff0c\u6e2c\u8a66\u53ef\u80fd\u9a57\u8b49\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8349\u7a3f\u8a02\u55ae\u53ef\u4ee5\u63d0\u4ea4<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5df2\u9001\u9054\u7684\u8a02\u55ae\u7121\u6cd5\u53d6\u6d88<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ed8\u6b3e\u5931\u6557\u5141\u8a31\u91cd\u8a66<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5df2\u53d6\u6d88\u7684\u8a02\u55ae\u7121\u6cd5\u6062\u5fa9\u70ba\u5df2\u4ed8\u6b3e\u72c0\u614b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>10. \u4e03\u5f35\u5716\u8868\u5982\u4f55\u5354\u540c\u904b\u4f5c<\/h2>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u5716\u8868\u61c9\u69cb\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e03\u5f35\u5f7c\u6b64\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u63d2\u5716\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8003\u616e\u300c\u63d0\u4ea4\u8cbb\u7528\u5831\u8868\u300d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"\u4e03\u5f35 UML \u5716\u8868\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u5f9e\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3001\u6d3b\u52d5\u3001\u5e8f\u5217\u3001\u985e\u5225\u3001\u5143\u4ef6\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u8207\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u95e1\u8ff0\u300c\u63d0\u4ea4\u8cbb\u7528\u5831\u8868\u300d\u529f\u80fd\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21237\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"1122\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1402px) 100vw, 1402px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba240a1b34e.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba240a1b34e.png 1402w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba240a1b34e-300x240.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba240a1b34e-1024x819.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba240a1b34e-768x615.png 768w\" width=\"1402\"\/><\/p>\n<h3>\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u5883<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u54e1\u5de5\u63d0\u4ea4\u8cbb\u7528\u5831\u8868<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7d93\u7406\u6838\u51c6\u8cbb\u7528\u5831\u8868<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8ca1\u52d9\u4eba\u54e1\u8655\u7406\u5831\u92b7<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u6d3b\u52d5<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8f38\u5165\u8cbb\u7528<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9644\u4e0a\u6536\u64da<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9a57\u8b49\u8cc7\u6599<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u63d0\u4ea4\u5831\u8868<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8f49\u767c\u81f3\u7d93\u7406<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6838\u51c6\u6216\u62d2\u7d55<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9001\u4ea4\u8ca1\u52d9\u90e8\u9580<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u5e8f\u5217<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u54e1\u5de5\u4ecb\u9762\u547c\u53eb\u8cbb\u7528\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8cbb\u7528\u670d\u52d9\u9a57\u8b49\u5831\u8868<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6536\u64da\u670d\u52d9\u5132\u5b58\u9644\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u670d\u52d9\u6307\u6d3e\u7d93\u7406<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u901a\u77e5\u670d\u52d9\u767c\u9001\u8b66\u5831<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u985e\u5225<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u54e1\u5de5<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8cbb\u7528\u5831\u8868<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u8cbb\u7528\u9805\u76ee<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u6536\u64da<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u6838\u51c6<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u5831\u92b7<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u5143\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u7db2\u9801\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8cbb\u7528\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6536\u64da\u5132\u5b58<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u901a\u77e5\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8ca1\u52d9\u6574\u5408<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u90e8\u7f72<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u700f\u89bd\u5668<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7db2\u9801\u5c64<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u53e2\u96c6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7269\u4ef6\u5132\u5b58<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u95dc\u806f\u5f0f\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8ca1\u52d9\u5e73\u53f0<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f<\/h3>\n<pre class=\"lang-text\"><code data-language=\"text\">\u8349\u7a3f \u2192 \u5df2\u63d0\u4ea4 \u2192 \u5be9\u67e5\u4e2d \u2192 \u5df2\u6838\u51c6 \u2192 \u5df2\u5831\u92b7\r\n                         \u2193\r\n                      \u906d\u99c1\u56de\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u6bcf\u500b\u5716\u8868\u90fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8996\u89d2\uff0c\u4e14\u4e0d\u6703\u91cd\u8907\u5176\u4ed6\u6240\u6709\u5716\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>11. \u9078\u64c7\u8981\u5efa\u7acb\u7684\u5716\u8868<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u6d41\u7a0b\u662f\u8a62\u554f\u5718\u968a\u9762\u81e8\u54ea\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\u7684\u7591\u616e\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"\u6d41\u7a0b\u5716\u5c07\u4e03\u7a2e\u8edf\u9ad4\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9a\u6027\u5c0d\u61c9\u81f3\u7279\u5b9a\u7684 UML \u5716\u8868\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u3001\u6d3b\u52d5\u3001\u5e8f\u5217\u3001\u985e\u5225\u3001\u5143\u4ef6\u3001\u90e8\u7f72\u8207\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u5716\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21238\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"1122\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1402px) 100vw, 1402px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba24949c71a.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba24949c71a.png 1402w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba24949c71a-300x240.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba24949c71a-1024x819.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba24949c71a-768x615.png 768w\" width=\"1402\"\/><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7591\u616e<\/th>\n<th>\u5be6\u7528\u5716\u8868<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7cfb\u7d71\u7bc4\u570d\u4e0d\u660e\u78ba<\/td>\n<td>\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0d\u660e\u78ba<\/td>\n<td>\u6d3b\u52d5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5354\u4f5c\u6216\u6574\u5408\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670<\/td>\n<td>\u5e8f\u5217<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9818\u57df\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670<\/td>\n<td>\u985e\u5225<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u67b6\u69cb\u908a\u754c\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670<\/td>\n<td>\u5143\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u6216\u7db2\u8def\u62d3\u64b2\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670<\/td>\n<td>\u90e8\u7f72<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u898f\u5247\u4e0d\u6e05\u6670<\/td>\n<td>\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u4e26\u975e\u6bcf\u500b\u529f\u80fd\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u5716\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u8f15\u91cf\u7d1a\u6c7a\u7b56\u898f\u5247<\/h3>\n<p>\u7576\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4efb\u4e00\u689d\u4ef6\u6210\u7acb\u6642\uff0c\u8acb\u5efa\u7acb\u5716\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u591a\u4f4d\u5229\u5bb3\u95dc\u4fc2\u4eba\u5c0d\u9700\u6c42\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a6e\u91cb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u67d0\u500b\u6d41\u7a0b\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u5206\u652f\u6216\u5e73\u884c\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u67d0\u500b\u60c5\u5883\u8de8\u8d8a\u591a\u500b\u7cfb\u7d71\u908a\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u67d0\u500b\u9818\u57df\u7269\u4ef6\u5177\u6709\u975e\u5e73\u51e1\u7684\u898f\u5247\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9700\u8981\u6e9d\u901a\u67d0\u9805\u67b6\u69cb\u6c7a\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u90e8\u7f72\u62d3\u64b2\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u53ef\u9760\u6027\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u6216\u6548\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u898f\u5247\u96e3\u4ee5\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u6558\u8ff0\u6e05\u695a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a72\u5716\u8868\u5c07\u7528\u65bc\u5be6\u4f5c\u3001\u5be9\u67e5\u3001\u6e2c\u8a66\u6216\u71df\u904b\u7684\u8907\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u907f\u514d\u50c5\u56e0\u7bc4\u672c\u8981\u6c42\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u5716\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>12. \u8a73\u7d30\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5c64\u7d1a<\/h2>\n<p>\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u5be6\u8e10\u6703\u904b\u7528\u591a\u500b\u62bd\u8c61\u5c64\u7d1a\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u60c5\u5883\u5c64\u7d1a<\/h3>\n<p>\u986f\u793a\u7cfb\u7d71\u8207\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u5916\u90e8\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9069\u7528\u65bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u7bc4\u570d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5229\u5bb3\u95dc\u4fc2\u4eba\u6e9d\u901a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7d71\u908a\u754c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u5bb9\u5668\u6216\u5b50\u7cfb\u7d71\u5c64\u7d1a<\/h3>\n<p>\u986f\u793a\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3001\u670d\u52d9\u3001\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u53ca\u4e3b\u8981\u6574\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9069\u7528\u65bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u67b6\u69cb<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6240\u6709\u6b0a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u90e8\u7f72\u898f\u5283<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u5143\u4ef6\u5c64\u7d1a<\/h3>\n<p>\u986f\u793a\u5167\u90e8\u67b6\u69cb\u7d44\u4ef6\u8207\u4ecb\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9069\u7528\u65bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a73\u7d30\u8a2d\u8a08<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u76f8\u4f9d\u6027\u5be9\u67e5<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5718\u968a\u908a\u754c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u5c64\u7d1a<\/h3>\n<p>\u986f\u793a\u985e\u5225\u3001\u65b9\u6cd5\u8207\u5be6\u4f5c\u76f8\u4f9d\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9069\u7528\u65bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u5de5\u4f5c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u91cd\u69cb<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9664\u932f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8acb\u52ff\u5c07\u6240\u6709\u5c64\u7d1a\u7f6e\u65bc\u540c\u4e00\u5f35\u5716\u4e2d\u3002\u60c5\u5883\u5716\u4e0d\u61c9\u5305\u542b\u6240\u6709\u985e\u5225\uff0c\u800c\u985e\u5225\u5716\u4e5f\u4e0d\u61c9\u5617\u8a66\u5448\u73fe\u6574\u500b\u751f\u7522\u7db2\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>13. Visual Paradigm UML<\/h2>\n<p>Visual Paradigm \u975e\u5e38\u9069\u5408\u504f\u597d\u5716\u5f62\u5efa\u6a21\u8207\u6574\u5408\u6587\u4ef6\u5316\u7684\u5718\u968a\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"\u514d\u8cbb UML \u5de5\u5177\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/05-use-case-diagram.png\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u5b83\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e92\u52d5\u5f0f\u7e6a\u88fd UML \u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7dad\u8b77\u6a21\u578b\u5132\u5b58\u5eab<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5c07\u5716\u8868\u8207\u9700\u6c42\u9023\u7d50<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5efa\u7acb\u53ef\u8ffd\u8e64\u6027\u95dc\u806f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7522\u51fa\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u900f\u904e\u5171\u7528\u5efa\u6a21\u74b0\u5883\u9032\u884c\u5354\u4f5c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7522\u751f\u6216\u9006\u5411\u5de5\u7a0b\u9078\u5b9a\u7522\u51fa\u7269<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u5c0e\u822a\u8207\u7d44\u7e54\u529f\u80fd\u4f86\u7ba1\u7406\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>13.1 \u512a\u52e2<\/h3>\n<p>\u5716\u5f62\u5316 UML \u5de5\u5177\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u6cc1\u7279\u5225\u6709\u5e6b\u52a9\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u8207\u975e\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u9700\u8981\u7de8\u8f2f\u5716\u8868<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5229\u5bb3\u95dc\u4fc2\u4eba\u504f\u597d\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u64cd\u4f5c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5c08\u6848\u9700\u8981\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u7d44\u7e54<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5718\u968a\u7dad\u8b77\u4e2d\u592e\u5132\u5b58\u5eab<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6587\u4ef6\u5fc5\u9808\u4e00\u81f4\u5730\u7522\u751f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>13.2 \u5efa\u8b70\u7528\u6cd5<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u80fd\u5f9e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u529f\u80fd\u53d7\u76ca\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u8996\u5716\uff0c\u8acb\u4f7f\u7528 Visual Paradigm\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e92\u52d5\u5f0f\u7248\u9762\u914d\u7f6e<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u8a3b\u89e3<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8de8\u5716\u8868\u5c0e\u822a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6b63\u5f0f\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u5eab\u7ba1\u7406<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53ef\u8ffd\u6eaf\u6027<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5229\u5bb3\u95dc\u4fc2\u4eba\u5de5\u4f5c\u574a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8981\u8b93\u5de5\u5177\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5efa\u6a21\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u9996\u5148\u8acb\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a72\u5716\u8868\u652f\u63f4\u54ea\u9805\u6c7a\u7b56<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8ab0\u5c07\u95b1\u8b80\u5b83<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4f55\u7a2e\u8a73\u7d30\u7a0b\u5ea6\u662f\u9069\u7576\u7684<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b83\u5c07\u5982\u4f55\u7dad\u8b77<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u9700\u6c42\u6216\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>13.3 \u5132\u5b58\u5eab\u898f\u7bc4<\/h3>\n<p>\u5171\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u5132\u5b58\u5eab\u53ef\u5f9e\u8207\u539f\u59cb\u78bc\u63a7\u5236\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5be6\u8e10\u4e2d\u53d7\u76ca\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5efa\u7acb\u547d\u540d\u6163\u4f8b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6307\u6d3e\u4e3b\u8981\u6a21\u578b\u9818\u57df\u7684\u8ca0\u8cac\u4eba<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5be9\u67e5\u91cd\u5927\u8b8a\u66f4<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u907f\u514d\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u91cd\u8907\u5716\u8868<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5c01\u5b58\u904e\u6642\u7684\u8996\u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a18\u9304\u91cd\u8981\u5716\u8868\u7684\u76ee\u7684<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4fdd\u6301\u6a21\u578b\u5143\u7d20\u540d\u7a31\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>14. VPasCode \u8207\u57fa\u65bc\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u5efa\u6a21<\/h2>\n<p>VPasCode \u5728 Visual Paradigm \u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u652f\u63f4\u4ee5\u6587\u5b57\u70ba\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u98a8\u683c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5e0c\u671b\u5716\u8868\u66f4\u50cf\u539f\u59cb\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u7522\u7269\u7684\u5718\u968a\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p id=\"VRBvpNU\"><img alt=\"VPasCode \u4ecb\u9762\u986f\u793a PlantUML \u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\uff0c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5716\u66f8\u9928\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u985e\u5225\u5716\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u66f8\u7c4d\u3001\u96dc\u8a8c\u8207 DVD \u985e\u5225\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7e7c\u627f\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21241\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"745\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1192px) 100vw, 1192px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba2529a7695.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba2529a7695.png 1192w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba2529a7695-300x188.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba2529a7695-1024x640.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba2529a7695-768x480.png 768w\" width=\"1192\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u57fa\u65bc\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u5716\u8868\u53ef\u63d0\u4f9b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u76f8\u5bb9\u6027<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u5be9\u67e5<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5206\u652f\u8207\u5408\u4f75<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u81ea\u52d5\u751f\u6210<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53ef\u91cd\u8907\u7684\u5efa\u7f6e<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u66f4\u8f15\u9b06\u7684\u6279\u6b21\u66f4\u65b0<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8207\u539f\u59cb\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u548c\u6587\u4ef6\u66f4\u7dca\u5bc6\u7d50\u5408<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u57fa\u65bc\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\u5982\u4e0b\u6240\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-text\"><code data-language=\"text\">actor Customer\r\nusecase \"Place Order\" as PlaceOrder\r\nCustomer --&gt; PlaceOrder\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u78ba\u5207\u7684\u8a9e\u6cd5\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u512a\u52e2\u5728\u65bc\u5716\u8868\u4ee5\u53ef\u7de8\u8f2f\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u5f62\u5f0f\u5448\u73fe\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u5716\u5f62\u6a94\u6848\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>14.1 \u57fa\u65bc\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u4f55\u6642\u6548\u679c\u826f\u597d<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u6cc1\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u65bc\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u5716\u8868\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1\u7dad\u8b77\u6a21\u578b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5716\u8868\u7d93\u5e38\u8b8a\u66f4<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5718\u968a\u4f7f\u7528 Git \u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7cfb\u7d71<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5be9\u67e5\u4eba\u54e1\u5e0c\u671b\u6aa2\u8996\u6587\u5b57\u8b8a\u66f4<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5716\u8868\u4f5c\u70ba\u6587\u4ef6\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u751f\u6210<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u591a\u500b\u5206\u652f\u9700\u8981\u7368\u7acb\u6f14\u9032<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>14.2 \u6f5b\u5728\u9650\u5236<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0b\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u57fa\u65bc\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u53ef\u80fd\u8f03\u4e0d\u4fbf\u5229\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u696d\u52d9\u5229\u5bb3\u95dc\u4fc2\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u76f4\u63a5\u7de8\u8f2f\u5716\u8868<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7248\u9762\u914d\u7f6e\u5fc5\u9808\u624b\u52d5\u6700\u4f73\u5316<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6a21\u578b\u5305\u542b\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u8a3b\u89e3<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5718\u968a\u4e0d\u719f\u6089\u5716\u8868\u8a9e\u6cd5<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5132\u5b58\u5eab\u9700\u8981\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u5c0e\u822a\u529f\u80fd<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u6df7\u5408\u65b9\u6cd5\u901a\u5e38\u884c\u4e4b\u6709\u6548\uff1a\u91dd\u5c0d\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u5f0f\u5716\u8868\uff0c\u91dd\u5c0d\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u95dc\u8005\u5c0e\u5411\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5247\u4f7f\u7528\u5716\u5f62\u5316\u5de5\u5177\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>15. PlantUML<\/h2>\n<p>PlantUML \u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5ee3\u70ba\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u5f0f\u5716\u8868\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u5f9e\u7d14\u6587\u5b57\u751f\u6210 UML \u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u5716\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7bc4\u4f8b\uff1a<\/p>\n<p id=\"xaIpfSL\"><img alt=\"VPasCode \u4ecb\u9762\u5728\u5de6\u5074\u986f\u793a PlantUML \u8a9e\u6cd5\uff0c\u53f3\u5074\u5247\u986f\u793a\u5df2\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u3001\u7db2\u9801\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u3001\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\u670d\u52d9\u8207\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21230\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"871\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1915px) 100vw, 1915px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1fda479f0.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1fda479f0.png 1915w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1fda479f0-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1fda479f0-1024x466.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1fda479f0-768x349.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba1fda479f0-1536x699.png 1536w\" width=\"1915\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP2z3i8m38JtI7a7gtl5tW4LgRn04M9sKm-HGX8IXv-tnuaAGcpEVRuxAsDcJ5okJYiq71ASCoMjeeZMs8YUeRlG0eSOEy0CClzH8SuQP1iyd2ZThQ6sARfMAp8kc0ccRT1Agre1_RvcmG0ptGfbrge-HHMVgCSdcS848L9gsLfL8FoJrAouxXx9obujqkhB-c_GJBautjm_fJa6NyzfhQAtemQOR8uENv0ssqX-bTzv0m00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP2z3i8m38JtI7a7gtl5tW4LgRn04M9sKm-HGX8IXv-tnuaAGcpEVRuxAsDcJ5okJYiq71ASCoMjeeZMs8YUeRlG0eSOEy0CClzH8SuQP1iyd2ZThQ6sARfMAp8kc0ccRT1Agre1_RvcmG0ptGfbrge-HHMVgCSdcS848L9gsLfL8FoJrAouxXx9obujqkhB-c_GJBautjm_fJa6NyzfhQAtemQOR8uENv0ssqX-bTzv0m00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">PlantUML<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP2z3i8m38JtI7a7gtl5tW4LgRn04M9sKm-HGX8IXv-tnuaAGcpEVRuxAsDcJ5okJYiq71ASCoMjeeZMs8YUeRlG0eSOEy0CClzH8SuQP1iyd2ZThQ6sARfMAp8kc0ccRT1Agre1_RvcmG0ptGfbrge-HHMVgCSdcS848L9gsLfL8FoJrAouxXx9obujqkhB-c_GJBautjm_fJa6NyzfhQAtemQOR8uENv0ssqX-bTzv0m00\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-plantuml\"><code class=\"language-plantuml\" data-language=\"plantuml\" class=\"language-plantuml\">@startuml\r\nactor User\r\nparticipant \"Web App\" as Web\r\nparticipant \"Application Service\" as App\r\ndatabase Database\r\n\r\nUser -&gt; Web : Request\r\nWeb -&gt; App : Execute operation\r\nApp -&gt; Database : Read\/write data\r\nDatabase --&gt; App : Result\r\nApp --&gt; Web : Response\r\nWeb --&gt; User : Display result\r\n@enduml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP2z3i8m38JtI7a7gtl5tW4LgRn04M9sKm-HGX8IXv-tnuaAGcpEVRuxAsDcJ5okJYiq71ASCoMjeeZMs8YUeRlG0eSOEy0CClzH8SuQP1iyd2ZThQ6sARfMAp8kc0ccRT1Agre1_RvcmG0ptGfbrge-HHMVgCSdcS848L9gsLfL8FoJrAouxXx9obujqkhB-c_GJBautjm_fJa6NyzfhQAtemQOR8uENv0ssqX-bTzv0m00\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit PlantUML in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP2z3i8m38JtI7a7gtl5tW4LgRn04M9sKm-HGX8IXv-tnuaAGcpEVRuxAsDcJ5okJYiq71ASCoMjeeZMs8YUeRlG0eSOEy0CClzH8SuQP1iyd2ZThQ6sARfMAp8kc0ccRT1Agre1_RvcmG0ptGfbrge-HHMVgCSdcS848L9gsLfL8FoJrAouxXx9obujqkhB-c_GJBautjm_fJa6NyzfhQAtemQOR8uENv0ssqX-bTzv0m00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#plantuml:NP2z3i8m38JtI7a7gtl5tW4LgRn04M9sKm-HGX8IXv-tnuaAGcpEVRuxAsDcJ5okJYiq71ASCoMjeeZMs8YUeRlG0eSOEy0CClzH8SuQP1iyd2ZThQ6sARfMAp8kc0ccRT1Agre1_RvcmG0ptGfbrge-HHMVgCSdcS848L9gsLfL8FoJrAouxXx9obujqkhB-c_GJBautjm_fJa6NyzfhQAtemQOR8uENv0ssqX-bTzv0m00\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u5728 VPasCode \u4e2d\u7de8\u8f2f PlantUML<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h3>15.1 \u512a\u9ede<\/h3>\n<p>PlantUML \u5177\u6709\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5716\u8868\u53ef\u4ee5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5132\u5b58\u65bc\u539f\u59cb\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u65c1<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5728\u62c9\u53d6\u8acb\u6c42\u4e2d\u9032\u884c\u5be9\u67e5<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u81ea\u52d5\u751f\u6210<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u900f\u904e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u7de8\u8f2f\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u65b0<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7d0d\u5165 Markdown \u6216\u6587\u4ef6\u7ba1\u7dda\u4e2d<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u4e00\u81f4\u7522\u51fa<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>15.2 \u7d44\u7e54 PlantUML \u6a94\u6848<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u5eab\u7d50\u69cb\u53ef\u80fd\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-text\"><code data-language=\"text\">docs\/\r\n  architecture\/\r\n    system-context.puml\r\n    components.puml\r\n    deployment.puml\r\n  workflows\/\r\n    place-order.puml\r\n    refund-payment.puml\r\n  domain\/\r\n    order-model.puml\r\n    order-lifecycle.puml\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u5177\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u7684\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u4e26\u6309\u76ee\u7684\u800c\u975e\u5de5\u5177\u4f86\u7d44\u7e54\u5716\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>15.3 \u5c07\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u6392\u9664\u5728\u55ae\u4e00\u771f\u76f8\u4f86\u6e90\u4e4b\u5916<\/h3>\n<p>\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5132\u5b58 <code data-backticks=\"1\">.puml<\/code> \u6a94\u6848\u4f5c\u70ba\u6b0a\u5a01\u4f86\u6e90<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5728\u6587\u4ef6\u5efa\u7f6e\u671f\u9593\u751f\u6210 PNG\u3001SVG \u6216 PDF \u6a94\u6848<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u907f\u514d\u624b\u52d5\u7de8\u8f2f\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5f71\u50cf<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9a57\u8b49\u5716\u8868\u5728\u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u80fd\u5426\u6210\u529f\u5448\u73fe<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>15.4 \u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u6a23\u5f0f<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e00\u5957\u7c21\u6f54\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u8a5e\u5f59\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7d71\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u7a2e\u984f\u8272<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5167\u90e8\u670d\u52d9\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u7a2e\u984f\u8272<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u7a2e\u984f\u8272<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u975e\u540c\u6b65\u8a0a\u606f\u50b3\u905e\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u7a2e\u6a19\u8a18\u6cd5<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ecb\u9762\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u7a2e\u547d\u540d\u6163\u4f8b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8868\u793a\u5b89\u5168\u908a\u754c\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u6bd4\u88dd\u98fe\u66f4\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>16. \u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u8f14\u52a9\u7684 UML \u5efa\u6a21<\/h2>\n<p>\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u53ef\u4ee5\u52a0\u901f\u5efa\u6a21\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u61c9\u5c07\u5176\u8996\u70ba\u5efa\u6a21\u52a9\u624b\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6b0a\u5a01\u4f86\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img alt=\"\u5f9e\u6587\u5b57\u5230\u67b6\u69cb\uff1a\u904b\u7528 Visual Paradigm \u7684\u751f\u6210\u5f0f AI \u52a0\u901f UML \u5efa\u6a21 - Visual Paradigm \u90e8\u843d\u683c\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/how-to-generate-diagram-with-ai-in-visual-paradigm.png\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7528\u9014\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5c07\u9700\u6c42\u8f49\u63db\u70ba\u5019\u9078\u7528\u4f8b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u63d0\u53d6\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u8207\u76ee\u6a19<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u63d0\u51fa\u6d3b\u52d5\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u751f\u6210 PlantUML \u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5efa\u8b70\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u4e2d\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8b58\u5225\u9818\u57df\u5be6\u9ad4<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5075\u6e2c\u907a\u6f0f\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u8def\u5f91<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5be9\u67e5\u5716\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5f9e\u5716\u8868\u751f\u6210\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5728\u5716\u5f62\u8868\u793a\u8207\u6587\u5b57\u8868\u793a\u4e4b\u9593\u9032\u884c\u8f49\u63db<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5f9e\u72c0\u614b\u8f49\u63db\u751f\u6210\u6e2c\u8a66\u69cb\u60f3<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>16.1 \u9ad8\u6548\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n<p>\u53ef\u9760\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u63d0\u4f9b\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u9650\u5236\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u60c5\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8acb\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u6167\u8b58\u5225\u5047\u8a2d\u8207\u6a21\u7cca\u4e4b\u8655\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u751f\u6210\u5019\u9078\u5716\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u5be6\u969b\u9700\u6c42\u5be9\u67e5\u5716\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5c07\u5176\u8207\u5be6\u4f5c\u548c\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u9032\u884c\u6bd4\u8f03\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4fee\u6b63\u4e0d\u6e96\u78ba\u6216\u865b\u69cb\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u5448\u73fe\u4e26\u6aa2\u67e5\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53d6\u5f97\u76f8\u95dc\u5229\u5bb3\u95dc\u4fc2\u4eba\u7684\u5be9\u67e5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5c07\u6838\u51c6\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u5132\u5b58\u81f3\u5c08\u6848\u5132\u5b58\u5eab\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7576\u7cfb\u7d71\u8b8a\u66f4\u6642\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u65b0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>16.2 \u4ee5\u9650\u5236\u689d\u4ef6\u63d0\u793a AI<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f31\u63d0\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-text\"><code data-language=\"text\">\u70ba\u8a02\u55ae\u7cfb\u7d71\u5efa\u7acb UML \u5716\u8868\u3002\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p id=\"atqOFyp\"><img alt=\"Visual Paradigm \u804a\u5929\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u986f\u793a\u70ba\u8a02\u55ae\u7cfb\u7d71\u751f\u6210\u7684 AI UML \u985e\u5225\u5716\uff0c\u95e1\u8ff0\u5ba2\u6236\u3001\u8a02\u55ae\u8207\u4ed8\u6b3e\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21231\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"674\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1772px) 100vw, 1772px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba205eb7220.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba205eb7220.png 1772w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba205eb7220-300x114.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba205eb7220-1024x389.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba205eb7220-768x292.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba205eb7220-1536x584.png 1536w\" width=\"1772\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u66f4\u5f37\u7684\u63d0\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<p id=\"VLHHdnc\"><img alt=\"Visual Paradigm \u804a\u5929\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u986f\u793a\u70ba\u63d0\u4ea4\u8a02\u55ae\u6d41\u7a0b\u751f\u6210\u7684 PlantUML \u5e8f\u5217\u5716\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u542b\u4e26\u884c\u7684\u4ed8\u6b3e\u8207\u5eab\u5b58\u6b65\u9a5f\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21232\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"867\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1918px) 100vw, 1918px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba21e2793ad.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba21e2793ad.png 1918w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba21e2793ad-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba21e2793ad-1024x463.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba21e2793ad-768x347.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba21e2793ad-1536x694.png 1536w\" width=\"1918\"\/><\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-text\"><code data-language=\"text\">\u5efa\u7acb\u7528\u65bc\u63d0\u4ea4\u8a02\u55ae\u7684 PlantUML \u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u3002\r\n\r\n\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff1a\r\n- \u5ba2\u6236\r\n- Web \u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\r\n- \u8a02\u55ae\u670d\u52d9\r\n- \u4ed8\u6b3e\u63d0\u4f9b\u8005\r\n- \u5eab\u5b58\u670d\u52d9\r\n- \u8a02\u55ae\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\r\n\r\n\u9650\u5236\u689d\u4ef6\uff1a\r\n- \u8a02\u55ae\u78ba\u8a8d\u524d\u5fc5\u9808\u5148\u5b8c\u6210\u4ed8\u6b3e\u6388\u6b0a\u3002\r\n- \u5eab\u5b58\u4fdd\u7559\u53ef\u8207\u4ed8\u6b3e\u6388\u6b0a\u4e26\u884c\u767c\u751f\u3002\r\n- \u4ed8\u6b3e\u88ab\u62d2\u7d55\u6642\uff0c\u8a02\u55ae\u72c0\u614b\u5fc5\u9808\u7dad\u6301\u70ba\u300c\u4ed8\u6b3e\u5931\u6557\u300d\u3002\r\n- \u8d85\u6642\u61c9\u91cd\u8a66\u4e00\u6b21\u3002\r\n- \u986f\u793a\u6210\u529f\u3001\u88ab\u62d2\u7d55\u548c\u8d85\u6642\u7684\u8def\u5f91\u3002\r\n- \u4e0d\u5f97\u7de8\u9020\u6b64\u8655\u672a\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u670d\u52d9\u3002\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p id=\"VIasGVW\"><img alt=\"\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u95e1\u8ff0\u63d0\u4ea4\u8a02\u55ae\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4e26\u884c\u7684\u4ed8\u6b3e\u8207\u5eab\u5b58\u6b65\u9a5f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6388\u6b0a\u8207\u8d85\u6642\u91cd\u8a66\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u8def\u5f91\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21233\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"1418\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 966px) 100vw, 966px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba21ef08ecd.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba21ef08ecd.png 966w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba21ef08ecd-204x300.png 204w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba21ef08ecd-698x1024.png 698w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba21ef08ecd-768x1127.png 768w\" width=\"966\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u9650\u5236\u689d\u4ef6\u9673\u8ff0\u5f97\u8d8a\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u8f38\u51fa\u5305\u542b\u4e0d\u652f\u63f4\u67b6\u69cb\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u5c31\u8d8a\u4f4e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>16.3 \u8acb AI \u9032\u884c\u6279\u5224\u6027\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u751f\u6210<\/h3>\n<p>\u6709\u7528\u7684\u5be9\u67e5\u63d0\u793a\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u54ea\u4e9b\u9700\u6c42\u672a\u88ab\u5448\u73fe\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7f3a\u5c11\u54ea\u4e9b\u5206\u652f\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6b64\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u662f\u5426\u8207\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u77db\u76fe\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u662f\u5426\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u76f8\u4f9d\u95dc\u4fc2\u672a\u52a0\u8aaa\u660e\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u662f\u5426\u6709\u8077\u8cac\u88ab\u5206\u914d\u7d66\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u5143\u4ef6\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u90e8\u7f72\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5426\u652f\u63f4\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u9700\u6c42\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u54ea\u4e9b\u8f49\u63db\u61c9\u6210\u70ba\u6e2c\u8a66\u6848\u4f8b\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u54ea\u4e9b\u5047\u8a2d\u9700\u8981\u78ba\u8a8d\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>16.4 \u5e38\u898b\u7684 AI \u5efa\u6a21\u5931\u6557<\/h3>\n<p>AI \u751f\u6210\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u80fd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u865b\u69cb\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u6216\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6df7\u6dc6\u696d\u52d9\u89d2\u8272\u8207\u6280\u8853\u5143\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u52a0\u5165\u4e0d\u652f\u63f4\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u8cc7\u6599\u8868<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5047\u8a2d\u70ba\u540c\u6b65\u901a\u8a0a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7701\u7565\u5931\u6557\u8def\u5f91<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8aa4\u5c0e\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u6b78\u5c6c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u932f\u8aa4\u5730\u4f7f\u7528 UML \u95dc\u806f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7522\u751f\u8a9e\u6cd5\u6b63\u78ba\u4f46\u8a9e\u7fa9\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u5716\u8868<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6df7\u7528\u62bd\u8c61\u5c64\u7d1a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5c07\u731c\u6e2c\u8996\u70ba\u9700\u6c42<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u95dc\u9375\u539f\u5247\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>AI \u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u751f\u6210\u8349\u7a3f\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\u9818\u57df\u8207\u6280\u8853\u5be9\u67e5\u624d\u80fd\u78ba\u8a8d\u8349\u7a3f\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h2>17. \u9a57\u8b49 UML \u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u73fe\u5be6<\/h2>\n<p>\u5716\u8868\u50c5\u5728\u8207\u7cfb\u7d71\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u81f4\u6642\u624d\u5177\u6709\u50f9\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>17.1 \u4f9d\u64da\u9700\u6c42\u9032\u884c\u9a57\u8b49<\/h3>\n<p>\u6aa2\u67e5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u6bcf\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u9700\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u90fd\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u6216\u591a\u500b\u6a21\u578b\u4e2d\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u8207\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5448\u73fe\u696d\u52d9\u898f\u5247\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5305\u542b\u4f8b\u5916\u60c5\u6cc1\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5728\u76f8\u95dc\u8655\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u53cd\u6620\u975e\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u9700\u6c42\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>17.2 \u4f9d\u64da\u5be6\u4f5c\u9032\u884c\u9a57\u8b49<\/h3>\n<p>\u6aa2\u67e5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5143\u4ef6\u908a\u754c\u662f\u5426\u8207\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u76f8\u7b26\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5e8f\u5217\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ecb\u9762\u8207\u8a0a\u606f\u662f\u5426\u6e96\u78ba\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u985e\u5225\u8077\u8cac\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u975e\u540c\u6b65\u64cd\u4f5c\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\u5448\u73fe\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u72c0\u614b\u8f49\u63db\u662f\u5426\u7531\u5be6\u4f5c\u5f37\u5236\u57f7\u884c\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>17.3 \u4f9d\u64da\u4f5c\u696d\u9032\u884c\u9a57\u8b49<\/h3>\n<p>\u6aa2\u67e5\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u90e8\u7f72\u5716\u662f\u5426\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u53ef\u9032\u884c\u90e8\u7f72\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7db2\u8def\u9023\u7dda\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5448\u73fe\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5728\u91cd\u8981\u8655\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5305\u542b\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u3001\u4f47\u5217\u3001\u5feb\u53d6\u8207\u5132\u5b58\u7a7a\u9593\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5931\u6557\u8207\u4f38\u7e2e\u7684\u5047\u8a2d\u662f\u5426\u5408\u7406\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>17.4 \u8de8\u5716\u8868\u9a57\u8b49<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c0b\u627e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u985e\u578b\u7684\u77db\u76fe\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u547d\u540d\u4e86\u7cfb\u7d71\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u8868\u8abf\u7528\u4e86\u67b6\u69cb\u4e2d\u672a\u986f\u793a\u7684\u5143\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u5141\u8a31\u4e86\u696d\u52d9\u898f\u5247\u4e0d\u652f\u63f4\u7684\u8f49\u63db<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u985e\u5225\u5716\u8868\u986f\u793a\u4e00\u5c0d\u591a\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u800c\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u5f37\u5236\u57f7\u884c\u4e00\u5c0d\u4e00\u95dc\u4fc2<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u90e8\u7f72\u5716\u8868\u907a\u6f0f\u4e86\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u8868\u6240\u9700\u7684\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u6d3b\u52d5\u5716\u8868\u986f\u793a\u5e73\u884c\u64cd\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u5be6\u73fe\u56b4\u683c\u70ba\u9806\u5e8f\u57f7\u884c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u8de8\u5716\u8868\u7684\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u4efb\u4f55\u55ae\u4e00\u5716\u8868\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u54c1\u8cea\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>18. \u53ef\u8ffd\u8e64\u6027<\/h2>\n<p>\u53ef\u8ffd\u8e64\u6027\u5c07\u6a21\u578b\u8207\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u3001\u6e2c\u8a66\u53ca\u64cd\u4f5c\u7522\u51fa\u7269\u9023\u7d50\u8d77\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u53ef\u8ffd\u8e64\u6027\u93c8\u7d50\u53ef\u80fd\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-text\"><code data-language=\"text\">\u9700\u6c42\n  \u2192 \u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\n    \u2192 \u6d3b\u52d5\u6d41\u7a0b\n      \u2192 \u5e8f\u5217\u60c5\u5883\n        \u2192 \u5143\u4ef6\n          \u2192 \u5be6\u73fe\n            \u2192 \u81ea\u52d5\u5316\u6e2c\u8a66\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u5177\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u9818\u57df\u7269\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang-text\"><code data-language=\"text\">\u696d\u52d9\u898f\u5247\n  \u2192 \u72c0\u614b\u8f49\u63db\n    \u2192 \u4fdd\u8b77\u689d\u4ef6\n      \u2192 \u6e2c\u8a66\u6848\u4f8b\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p>\u53ef\u8ffd\u8e64\u6027\u4e26\u4e0d\u8981\u6c42\u5c07\u6bcf\u500b\u5143\u7d20\u9023\u7d50\u5230\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5143\u7d20\u3002\u61c9\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u9ad8\u50f9\u503c\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b89\u5168\u95dc\u9375\u884c\u70ba<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6cd5\u898f\u8981\u6c42<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5b89\u5168\u63a7\u5236<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u91cd\u8981\u6574\u5408<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u696d\u52d9\u898f\u5247<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9ad8\u98a8\u96aa\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u6c7a\u7b56<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>19. \u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u8207\u6a21\u578b\u7dad\u8b77<\/h2>\n<p>\u5716\u8868\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u82e5\u672a\u52a0\u4ee5\u7dad\u8b77\uff0c\u6587\u4ef6\u5c07\u8b8a\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>19.1 \u5c07\u6a21\u578b\u5132\u5b58\u5728\u5176\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u9644\u8fd1<\/h3>\n<p>\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u539f\u59cb\u78bc\u5132\u5b58\u5eab\u4e2d\u7684 UML \u6a94\u6848<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u67b6\u69cb\u6587\u4ef6\u5132\u5b58\u5eab<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5171\u7528\u6a21\u578b\u5132\u5b58\u5eab<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8207\u6280\u8853\u6587\u4ef6\u4e00\u4f75\u767c\u5e03\u7684\u7522\u751f\u5716\u8868<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9700\u6c42\u8207\u6a21\u578b\u5143\u7d20\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u806f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>19.2 \u5c07\u5716\u8868\u8207\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u4e00\u4f75\u5be9\u67e5<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u67b6\u69cb\u6216\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u8b8a\u66f4\uff0c\u5728\u53ef\u884c\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u61c9\u5c07\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5716\u8868\u66f4\u65b0\u7d0d\u5165\u8207\u5be6\u4f5c\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8b8a\u66f4\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5be9\u67e5\u4eba\u54e1\u96a8\u5f8c\u53ef\u8a55\u4f30\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5be6\u4f5c\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u9810\u671f\u8a2d\u8a08<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8a2d\u8a08\u8b8a\u66f4\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u5b8c\u6574\u5b8c\u6210<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u76f8\u4f9d\u6027\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u8b8a\u66f4<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u65b0\u7684\u5931\u6557\u8def\u5f91<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u8003\u91cf\u90e8\u7f72\u5f71\u97ff<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>19.3 \u512a\u5148\u63a1\u7528\u8f03\u5c11\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\u5716\u8868<\/h3>\n<p>\u591a\u4efd\u76f8\u4e92\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u5716\u8868\u6bd4\u4e00\u4efd\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u5716\u8868\u66f4\u7cdf\u3002\u61c9\u78ba\u7acb\u6bcf\u9805\u95dc\u6ce8\u4e8b\u9805\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\u5716\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5143\u4ef6\u5716\uff1a\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u670d\u52d9\u908a\u754c\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\u5716\u8868<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u90e8\u7f72\u5716\uff1a\u4f5c\u70ba\u751f\u7522\u62d3\u64b2\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\u5716\u8868<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\uff1a\u4f5c\u70ba\u8a02\u55ae\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\u5716\u8868<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u985e\u5225\u5716\uff1a\u4f5c\u70ba\u9818\u57df\u95dc\u806f\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\u5716\u8868<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>20. \u5e38\u898b\u5efa\u6a21\u932f\u8aa4<\/h2>\n<p><img alt=\"\u8cc7\u8a0a\u5716\u8868\u8a73\u8ff0\u516b\u7a2e\u5e38\u898b\u7684 UML \u5efa\u6a21\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u904e\u5ea6\u8907\u96dc\u5316\u5716\u8868\u3001\u6df7\u7528\u62bd\u8c61\u5c64\u7d1a\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5ffd\u7565\u5931\u6557\u60c5\u5883\u3002\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-21244\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"1536\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba26088f655.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba26088f655.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba26088f655-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba26088f655-683x1024.png 683w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/09\/img_6aba26088f655-768x1152.png 768w\" width=\"1024\"\/><\/p>\n<h3>\u5efa\u6a21\u6240\u6709\u4e8b\u7269<\/h3>\n<p>\u5716\u8868\u8f03\u591a\u4e26\u4e0d\u6703\u81ea\u52d5\u5e36\u4f86\u66f4\u591a\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u61c9\u91dd\u5c0d\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u98a8\u96aa\u8207\u6c7a\u7b56\u9032\u884c\u5efa\u6a21\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6df7\u7528\u62bd\u8c61\u5c64\u7d1a<\/h3>\n<p>\u5207\u52ff\u5c07\u696d\u52d9\u89d2\u8272\u3001\u7a0b\u5f0f\u985e\u5225\u3001\u96f2\u7aef\u57fa\u790e\u67b6\u69cb\u8207\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u6b04\u4f4d\u7f6e\u65bc\u540c\u4e00\u5f35\u672a\u52a0\u5340\u5206\u7684\u5716\u8868\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4f7f\u7528\u6a21\u7cca\u7684\u540d\u7a31<\/h3>\n<p>\u300c\u8655\u7406\u8cc7\u6599\u300d\u6216\u300c\u8655\u7406\u8acb\u6c42\u300d\u7b49\u540d\u7a31\u6703\u63a9\u84cb\u610f\u5716\u3002\u61c9\u512a\u5148\u4f7f\u7528\u80fd\u8b58\u5225\u76ee\u6a19\u3001\u8077\u8cac\u6216\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u7701\u7565\u5931\u6557\u884c\u70ba<\/h3>\n<p>\u50c5\u5305\u542b\u6210\u529f\u60c5\u5883\u7684\u6a21\u578b\u6703\u7522\u751f\u4e0d\u5207\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002\u61c9\u7d0d\u5165\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f8b\u5916\u60c5\u6cc1\u3001\u91cd\u8a66\u6a5f\u5236\u3001\u903e\u6642\u8207\u62d2\u7d55\u72c0\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u5c07\u5716\u8868\u8996\u70ba\u6c38\u4e45\u4e0d\u8b8a<\/h3>\n<p>\u67b6\u69cb\u6703\u6f14\u9032\u3002\u5716\u8868\u61c9\u6709\u8ca0\u8cac\u4eba\uff0c\u4e26\u61c9\u6709\u7dad\u8b77\u7684\u9810\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u904e\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528 UML \u95dc\u806f<\/h3>\n<p>\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u901a\u5e38\u512a\u65bc\u6280\u8853\u4e0a\u7cbe\u78ba\u4f46\u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u60d1\u7684\u95dc\u806f\u985e\u578b\u96c6\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u4f7f\u5716\u8868\u96e3\u4ee5\u95b1\u8b80<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u591a\u500b\u5c08\u6ce8\u7684\u8996\u5716\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u55ae\u4e00\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u5716\u8868\u3002\u6309\u60c5\u5883\u3001\u5b50\u7cfb\u7d71\u3001\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u6216\u90e8\u7f72\u908a\u754c\u5c07\u5927\u578b\u6a21\u578b\u9032\u884c\u62c6\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u8b93\u5de5\u5177\u9a45\u52d5\u8a2d\u8a08<\/h3>\n<p>\u5de5\u5177\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u5716\u8868\u66f4\u6613\u65bc\u7e6a\u88fd\uff0c\u4f46\u7121\u6cd5\u6c7a\u5b9a\u54ea\u4e9b\u5167\u5bb9\u61c9\u88ab\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u4e5f\u7121\u6cd5\u5224\u65b7\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>21. \u5be6\u7528\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h2>\n<p>\u5718\u968a\u53ef\u91dd\u5c0d\u67d0\u500b\u529f\u80fd\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u63a1\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 1\uff1a\u78ba\u7acb\u7bc4\u570d<\/h3>\n<p>\u5efa\u7acb\u8f15\u91cf\u7d1a\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u8996\u5716\uff0c\u4e26\u8b58\u5225\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u7cfb\u7d71\u908a\u754c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u8005<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7d71<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6a19<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 2\uff1a\u8b58\u5225\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u5883<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c07\u4f7f\u7528\u60c5\u5883\u5beb\u70ba\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u5c07\u76f8\u95dc\u529f\u80fd\u5206\u7d44\uff0c\u4e26\u8b58\u5225\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u60c5\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 3\uff1a\u5efa\u6a21\u4e3b\u8981\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u6d3b\u52d5\u5716\u4f86\u986f\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u6b63\u5e38\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6c7a\u7b56\u9ede<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8077\u8cac<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5e73\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4f8b\u5916\u60c5\u6cc1<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 4\uff1a\u9078\u64c7\u95dc\u9375\u60c5\u5883<\/h3>\n<p>\u70ba\u90a3\u4e9b\u91cd\u8981\u3001\u8907\u96dc\u3001\u5177\u98a8\u96aa\u6216\u9ad8\u5ea6\u6574\u5408\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u5efa\u7acb\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 5\uff1a\u5b9a\u7fa9\u9818\u57df\u7d50\u69cb<\/h3>\n<p>\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u5efa\u7acb\u6982\u5ff5\u5c64\u7d1a\u6216\u8a2d\u8a08\u5c64\u7d1a\u7684\u985e\u5225\u5716\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 6\uff1a\u78ba\u7acb\u67b6\u69cb\u908a\u754c<\/h3>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u5143\u4ef6\u5716\u4f86\u986f\u793a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e3b\u8981\u6a21\u7d44\u6216\u670d\u52d9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ecb\u9762<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u76f8\u4f9d\u6027<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6b78\u5c6c\u6b0a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6574\u5408\u9ede<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 7\uff1a\u6a21\u578b\u90e8\u7f72<\/h3>\n<p>\u7576\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\u3001\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u6216\u71df\u904b\u6210\u70ba\u91cd\u8981\u8003\u91cf\u6642\uff0c\u8acb\u5efa\u7acb\u90e8\u7f72\u5716\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 8\uff1a\u6a21\u578b\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f<\/h3>\n<p>\u70ba\u884c\u70ba\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u72c0\u614b\u6216\u5141\u8a31\u8f49\u63db\u7684\u5be6\u9ad4\u5efa\u7acb\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u5716\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 9\uff1a\u9a57\u8b49<\/h3>\n<p>\u5c07\u6a21\u578b\u8207\u4ee5\u4e0b\u9805\u76ee\u9032\u884c\u6bd4\u8f03\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u9700\u6c42<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u73fe\u6709\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6e2c\u8a66<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8cc7\u6599\u7d50\u69cb<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u71df\u904b\u9650\u5236<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u6b65\u9a5f 10\uff1a\u7dad\u8b77<\/h3>\n<p>\u7576\u884c\u70ba\u3001\u4ecb\u9762\u3001\u6240\u6709\u6b0a\u6216\u90e8\u7f72\u767c\u751f\u8b8a\u66f4\u6642\uff0c\u8acb\u66f4\u65b0\u53d7\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u5716\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>22. \u4e00\u822c\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u4ea4\u4ed8\u6210\u679c<\/h2>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e2d\u578b\u61c9\u7528\u7a0b\u5f0f\uff0c\u5be6\u7528\u7684\u57fa\u6e96\u53ef\u80fd\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u7cfb\u7d71\u60c5\u5883\u6216\u4f7f\u7528\u6848\u4f8b\u8996\u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5169\u81f3\u4e94\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5169\u81f3\u4e94\u500b\u95dc\u9375\u60c5\u5883\u7684\u5e8f\u5217\u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u9818\u57df\u985e\u5225\u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u5143\u4ef6\u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u751f\u7522\u74b0\u5883\u90e8\u7f72\u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u95dc\u9375\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u5be6\u9ad4\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9019\u4e26\u975e\u5f37\u5236\u6027\u914d\u984d\u3002\u67d0\u4e9b\u7cfb\u7d71\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u8f03\u5c11\u7684\u5716\u8868\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u7cfb\u7d71\u5247\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u591a\u3002\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6578\u91cf\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u8907\u96dc\u5ea6\u3001\u98a8\u96aa\u3001\u5718\u968a\u898f\u6a21\u3001\u6cd5\u898f\u4ee5\u53ca\u8aa4\u89e3\u7684\u4ee3\u50f9\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>23. \u5de5\u5177\u9078\u64c7\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6eff\u8db3\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u9700\u6c42\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u9700\u6c42<\/th>\n<th>\u5408\u9069\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5229\u5bb3\u95dc\u4fc2\u4eba\u5de5\u4f5c\u574a<\/td>\n<td>\u5716\u5f62\u5316 UML \u5de5\u5177<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6b63\u5f0f\u5132\u5b58\u5eab\u8207\u8ffd\u8e64\u6027<\/td>\n<td>\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u5efa\u6a21\u5e73\u53f0<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7531\u958b\u767c\u8005\u8ca0\u8cac\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td>PlantUML \u6216 VPasCode<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5728\u62c9\u53d6\u8acb\u6c42\u4e2d\u5be9\u67e5\u5716\u8868<\/td>\n<td>\u57fa\u65bc\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u5716\u8868<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5feb\u901f\u521d\u7a3f<\/td>\n<td>AI \u8f14\u52a9\u751f\u6210<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9ad8\u4fdd\u771f\u904b\u4f5c\u62d3\u64b2<\/td>\n<td>\u5716\u5f62\u5316\u6216\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u611f\u77e5\u7684\u5efa\u6a21<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9577\u671f\u7dad\u8b77\u7684\u6587\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td>\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u78bc\u52a0\u4e0a\u81ea\u52d5\u6e32\u67d3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u63a2\u7d22\u5f0f\u5efa\u6a21<\/td>\n<td>\u767d\u677f\u6216\u8f15\u91cf\u7d1a\u7e6a\u5716<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u5718\u968a\u7121\u9700\u70ba\u6bcf\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u9078\u64c7\u55ae\u4e00\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u82e5\u771f\u76f8\u4f86\u6e90\u8207\u7dad\u8b77\u8cac\u4efb\u660e\u78ba\uff0c\u6df7\u5408\u65b9\u6cd5\u4e5f\u80fd\u904b\u4f5c\u826f\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>\u5be6\u7528\u7684 UML \u7b56\u7565\u4e26\u975e\u4f7f\u7528\u6240\u6709\u5716\u8868\u985e\u578b\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9078\u64c7\u80fd\u8b93\u4eba\u7406\u89e3\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u8996\u5716\u96c6\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e03\u5716\u6838\u5fc3\u63d0\u4f9b\u5ee3\u6cdb\u8986\u84cb\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u7528\u4f8b\u5716\u8aaa\u660e\u76ee\u6a19\u8207\u7bc4\u570d\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6d3b\u52d5\u5716\u8aaa\u660e\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u8207\u8077\u8cac\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5e8f\u5217\u5716\u8aaa\u660e\u5354\u4f5c\u8207\u6642\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u985e\u5225\u5716\u8aaa\u660e\u7d50\u69cb\u8207\u9818\u57df\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7d44\u4ef6\u5716\u8aaa\u660e\u67b6\u69cb\u908a\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u90e8\u7f72\u5716\u8aaa\u660e\u57f7\u884c\u6642\u914d\u7f6e\u8207\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u72c0\u614b\u6a5f\u5716\u8aaa\u660e\u751f\u547d\u9031\u671f\u898f\u5247\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Visual Paradigm \u53ef\u652f\u63f4\u5716\u5f62\u5316\u5efa\u6a21\u3001\u8ffd\u8e64\u6027\u8207\u57fa\u65bc\u5132\u5b58\u5eab\u7684\u5354\u4f5c\u3002VPasCode \u8207 PlantUML \u4f7f\u5716\u8868\u66f4\u6613\u65bc\u8207\u539f\u59cb\u78bc\u4e00\u8d77\u9032\u884c\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\u3001\u5be9\u67e5\u3001\u751f\u6210\u8207\u7dad\u8b77\u3002AI \u53ef\u52a0\u901f\u8349\u7a3f\u3001\u8f49\u63db\u8207\u5be9\u67e5\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u8f38\u51fa\u5fc5\u9808\u8207\u5be6\u969b\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u771f\u5be6\u5be6\u73fe\u53ca\u904b\u4f5c\u9650\u5236\u9032\u884c\u6bd4\u5c0d\u9a57\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5f37\u7684\u5efa\u6a21\u5be6\u8e10\u662f\u8b1b\u7a76\u7d00\u5f8b\u800c\u975e exhaustive\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p>\u5efa\u6a21\u95dc\u9375\u7684\u6c7a\u7b56\u3001\u98a8\u96aa\u8207\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9078\u64c7\u6700\u80fd\u56de\u7b54\u554f\u984c\u7684\u90a3\u7a2e\u5716\u8868\u985e\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u8b93\u6bcf\u500b\u5716\u8868\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u55ae\u4e00\u62bd\u8c61\u5c64\u7d1a\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u900f\u904e\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u547d\u540d\u8207\u8ffd\u8e64\u6027\uff0c\u9023\u7d50\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5716\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u3001\u6e2c\u8a66\u8207\u90e8\u7f72\u4f86\u9a57\u8b49\u6a21\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5c07\u5716\u8868\u5132\u5b58\u4e26\u5be9\u67e5\u70ba\u53ef\u7dad\u8b77\u7684\u5c08\u6848\u7522\u51fa\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u79fb\u9664\u4e0d\u518d\u63d0\u4f9b\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u5716\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p class=\"\">\u6709\u6548\u7684 UML \u4e26\u975e\u4ee5\u7522\u51fa\u7684\u5716\u8868\u6578\u91cf\u4f86\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u6a21\u578b\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u5354\u52a9\u4eba\u5011\u4ee5\u66f4\u78ba\u4fe1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5efa\u7f6e\u3001\u6e2c\u8a66\u3001\u904b\u4f5c\u8207\u8b8a\u66f4\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/vpascode-ai-assisted-diagram-as-code-with-plantuml-mermaid-and-graphviz\/\"><strong>VPasCode\uff1a\u7d50\u5408 PlantUML\u3001Mermaid \u8207 Graphviz \u7684 AI \u8f14\u52a9\u5716\u8868\u5373\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848<\/strong><\/a>: \u5b98\u65b9\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb VPasCode \u7684\u6587\u5b57\u8f49\u5716\u8868\u5f15\u64ce\u3001\u8a9e\u6cd5\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u8e10\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca AI \u8f14\u52a9\u7684\u4fee\u6539\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/cn\/docs\/mastering-uml-visual-modeling-in-the-visual-paradigm-ai-ecosystem\/module-1-introduction-to-uml-and-the-ai-transformation\/from-drawing-chores-to-articulation\/\"><strong>\u5f9e\u300c\u7e6a\u5716\u96dc\u52d9\u300d\u5230\u300c\u8868\u9054\u6e9d\u901a\u300d\uff1aAI \u804a\u5929\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u6982\u89bd<\/strong><\/a>: \u8aaa\u660e Visual Paradigm \u7684 AI \u804a\u5929\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\u5982\u4f55\u5c07\u81ea\u7136\u8a9e\u8a00\u8f49\u63db\u70ba\u7b26\u5408\u6a19\u6e96\u7684 UML \u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5716\u8868\u3002<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/turn-notes-into-ai-diagrams-noteskeep-guide\/\"><strong>\u4ee5 NotesKeep \u77e5\u8b58\u5eab\u9a45\u52d5 Visual Paradigm AI \u804a\u5929\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba<\/strong><\/a>: \u5c55\u793a\u5982\u4f55\u5c07 NotesKeep \u5132\u5b58\u5eab\u9023\u63a5\u70ba\u77e5\u8b58\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4 AI \u9a45\u52d5\u7684\u5716\u8868\u751f\u6210\u8207\u9700\u6c42\u7d9c\u5408\u3002<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/cn\/revolutionize-your-mac-uml-modeling-with-visual-paradigm-unleash-the-power-of-professional-tools\/\"><strong>\u4ee5 Visual Paradigm \u9769\u65b0\u60a8\u7684 Mac UML \u5efa\u6a21\u9ad4\u9a57<\/strong><\/a>: \u6982\u8ff0 Visual Paradigm \u5728 macOS \u4e0a\u5c0d UML 2.x \u7684\u652f\u63f4\u3001\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u5de5\u7a0b\u8207\u6a21\u578b\u8ffd\u8e64\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/updates.visual-paradigm.com\/releases\/introducing-ai-vpp-chatbot-conversational-ai-for-your-visual-paradigm-projects\/\"><strong>Visual Paradigm 18.1 \u63a8\u51fa AI VPP \u804a\u5929\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba<\/strong><\/a>: \u767c\u5e03\u516c\u544a\uff0c\u4ecb\u7d39 AI VPP \u804a\u5929\u6a5f\u5668\u4eba\uff0c\u8b93\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u80fd\u900f\u904e\u81ea\u7136\u8a9e\u8a00\u67e5\u8a62 .vpp \u5c08\u6848\u6a94\u6848\u3002<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/pricing\/\"><strong>VPasCode \u65b9\u6848\u8207\u50f9\u683c<\/strong><\/a>: VPasCode \u514d\u8cbb\u5c64\u7d1a\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u8207\u529f\u80fd\u6bd4\u8f03\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207 Visual Paradigm Online\/\u684c\u9762\u7248\u7684\u6574\u5408\u8aaa\u660e\u3002<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/tw\/docs\/vpascode-docs\/welcome-to-vpascode\/\"><strong>\u6b61\u8fce\u4f7f\u7528 Visual Paradigm VPasCode\uff1a\u5716\u8868\u5373\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u7684\u8f49\u578b<\/strong><\/a>: \u4ecb\u7d39\u5716\u8868\u5373\u7a0b\u5f0f\u78bc\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca PlantUML\u3001Mermaid \u8207 Graphviz \u7684\u7d71\u4e00\u6e32\u67d3\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/id\/revolutionize-your-workflow-introducing-native-ai-diagram-generation-in-vpascode\/\"><strong>Visual Paradigm VPasCode \u4e2d\u7684\u539f\u751f AI \u5716\u8868\u751f\u6210<\/strong><\/a>: \u8a73\u8ff0 VPasCode \u5167\u5efa\u7684 AI\uff0c\u53ef\u76f4\u63a5\u5728\u7de8\u8f2f\u5668\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u8207\u4fee\u6539 PlantUML\/Mermaid\/Graphviz \u5716\u8868\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>UML 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