{"id":10943,"date":"2026-03-20T14:46:02","date_gmt":"2026-03-20T06:46:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/tw\/comprehensive-guide-to-business-process-model-and-notation-bpmn-introduction-business-goals-and-processes-a-business-goal-is-a-target-that-an-organization-aims-to-achieve-by-performing-c\/"},"modified":"2026-03-20T14:46:02","modified_gmt":"2026-03-20T06:46:02","slug":"comprehensive-guide-to-business-process-model-and-notation-bpmn-introduction-business-goals-and-processes-a-business-goal-is-a-target-that-an-organization-aims-to-achieve-by-performing-c","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/tw\/comprehensive-guide-to-business-process-model-and-notation-bpmn-introduction-business-goals-and-processes-a-business-goal-is-a-target-that-an-organization-aims-to-achieve-by-performing-c\/","title":{"rendered":"\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u8207\u7b26\u865f\uff08BPMN\uff09\u7d9c\u5408\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>A\u00a0<strong>\u696d\u52d9\u76ee\u6a19<\/strong>\u00a0\u662f\u7d44\u7e54\u900f\u904e\u6b63\u78ba\u57f7\u884c\u76f8\u95dc\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\u6240\u81f4\u529b\u9054\u6210\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u300c\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\u7531\u4e00\u7d44\u5728\u7d44\u7e54\u8207\u6280\u8853\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u5354\u8abf\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52d5\u5171\u540c\u5be6\u73fe\u4e00\u500b\u696d\u52d9\u76ee\u6a19\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p class=\"\">\u7406\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5efa\u6a21\u3001\u5206\u6790\u8207\u57f7\u884c\u9019\u4e9b\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5c0d\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u6210\u529f\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u9019\u6b63\u662f\u00a0<strong>BPMN\uff08\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u8207\u7b26\u865f\uff09<\/strong>\u00a0\u767c\u63ee\u4f5c\u7528\u4e4b\u8655\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/1773989452.pngkeyeyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJyZXNvdXJjZV91c2VyX2lkIjoiOGNlODI2N2YtYThmNS00NzA5LWEwZWYtYmVlZGQxN2ZiNzBmIiwicmVzb3VyY2VfaWQiOiIxNzczOTg5NDUyIiwicmVzb3VyY2VfY2hhdF9pZCI6ImU1ZGM5OGZiLTdhZjEtNDRkOC05MmY4LTgyOWVkZWU2NTFlZCJ9.png\"\/><\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>BPMN \u7684\u76ee\u7684<\/h2>\n<p>BPMN \u8a08\u756b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u76ee\u6a19\u662f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u7a2e\u6240\u6709\u696d\u52d9\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u90fd\u80fd\u8f15\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u7cfb\u7d71\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u696d\u52d9\u5206\u6790\u5e2b<\/strong>\u00a0\u8ca0\u8cac\u5275\u5efa\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u521d\u6b65\u8349\u5716<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6280\u8853\u958b\u767c\u4eba\u54e1<\/strong>\u00a0\u8ca0\u8cac\u57f7\u884c\u9019\u4e9b\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6280\u8853\u5be6\u73fe<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u696d\u52d9\u7d93\u7406<\/strong>\u00a0\u8ca0\u8cac\u7ba1\u7406\u8207\u76e3\u63a7\u9019\u4e9b\u6d41\u7a0b<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>BPMN \u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u7279\u5fb5<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>BPMN \u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\u5716\uff08BPD\uff09<\/strong>\u00a0\u7531\u4e00\u7d44\u5716\u5f62\u5143\u7d20\u7d44\u6210\u3002\u5b83\u57fa\u65bc\u4e00\u7a2e\u5c08\u70ba\u5275\u5efa\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\u64cd\u4f5c\u5716\u5f62\u6a21\u578b\u800c\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u5716\u6280\u8853\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4e00\u500b\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\u00a0\u662f\u7531\u5716\u5f62\u7269\u4ef6\uff08\u5373\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u5de5\u4f5c\uff09\u8207\u5b9a\u7fa9\u5176\u57f7\u884c\u9806\u5e8f\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u63a7\u5236\u6240\u69cb\u6210\u7684\u7db2\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u719f\u6089\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u8a9e\u8a00<\/strong>\uff1a\u5143\u7d20\u53ef\u8f15\u9b06\u958b\u767c\u51fa\u5927\u591a\u6578\u696d\u52d9\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u719f\u6089\u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u5716\u8868\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6d41\u7a0b\u5716\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u76f4\u89ba\u5316\u8a2d\u8a08<\/strong>\uff1a\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u4f7f\u5176\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u9593\u5bb9\u6613\u5340\u5206\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u7528\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5efa\u6a21\u8005\u719f\u6089\u7684\u5f62\u72c0\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>BPMN \u61c9\u7528\u7684\u4e09\u500b\u5c64\u7d1a<\/h3>\n<p>BPMN \u4e5f\u53ef\u7531\u5167\u90e8\u6a21\u578b\u652f\u63f4\uff0c\u4ee5\u7522\u751f\u53ef\u57f7\u884c\u7684 BPEL4WS\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5efa\u7acb\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\u8a2d\u8a08\u8207\u6d41\u7a0b\u57f7\u884c\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u6a4b\u6a11\u3002BPMN \u53ef\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u4e09\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u5c64\u7d1a\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 \u9069\u5408\u9ad8\u968e\u5efa\u6a21\uff1b\u5c0d\u719f\u6089\u6d41\u7a0b\u5716\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5e2b\u800c\u8a00\u975e\u5e38\u8212\u9069\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5206\u6790\u6027\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 \u5305\u542b\u5728BPMN\u57f9\u8a13\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u4e14\u6db5\u84cb\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u53ef\u57f7\u884c\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b<\/strong>\u00a0\u2013 \u805a\u7126\u65bc\u53ef\u57f7\u884c\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>BPMN\u7684\u6f14\u9032<\/h2>\n<p><img alt=\"evolution of BPMN\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/evolution-of-bpmn.png\"\/><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8d77\u6e90<\/strong>\uff1aBPMN\u6700\u521d\u7531\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\u7ba1\u7406\u5021\u8b70\u7d44\u7e54\uff08BPMI\uff09\u958b\u767c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>BPMN 1.0<\/strong>\uff1a\u65bc2004\u5e745\u6708\u5c0d\u516c\u773e\u767c\u5e03\uff0c\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86BPMI\u7b26\u865f\u5de5\u4f5c\u5c0f\u7d44\u8d85\u904e\u5169\u5e74\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>OMG\u63a1\u7528<\/strong>\uff1aOMG\u65bc2006\u5e742\u6708\u767c\u5e03\u4e86BPMN\u898f\u7bc4\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7248\u672c 2.0<\/strong>\uff1a\u65bc2010\u5e74\u958b\u767c\uff0c\u898f\u7bc4\u65bc2013\u5e7412\u6708\u767c\u5e03\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>ISO\u6a19\u6e96\u5316<\/strong>\uff1a\u6700\u65b0\u7248\u672c\uff082.0.2\uff09\u5df2\u7531ISO\u6b63\u5f0f\u767c\u5e03\u70ba2013\u5e74\u7248\u6a19\u6e96\uff1a<strong>ISO\/IEC 19510<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>BPMN\u6838\u5fc3\u5143\u7d20<\/h2>\n<p>\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\u5716\uff08BPD\uff09\u7531\u4e00\u7d44\u5716\u5f62\u5143\u7d20\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5143\u7d20\u65e8\u5728\u7c21\u5316\u7c21\u55ae\u4e14\u719f\u6089\u7684\u5716\u8868\u958b\u767c\u3002\u6b64\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u7c21\u6f54\u6027\u8207\u8655\u7406\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4e4b\u9593\u53d6\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u5c07\u5716\u5f62\u65b9\u9762\u7d44\u7e54\u6210\u7279\u5b9a\u985e\u5225\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u65bc\u8b58\u5225<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u63d0\u4f9b\u5c11\u91cf\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u985e\u5225\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u5feb\u901f\u7406\u89e3<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5141\u8a31\u5728\u57fa\u672c\u985e\u5225\u5167\u589e\u52a0\u984d\u5916\u8b8a\u7570\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4\u8907\u96dc\u6027\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e0d\u6539\u8b8a\u57fa\u672c\u5916\u89c0\u8207\u611f\u89ba<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u5143\u7d20\u7684\u56db\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u985e\u5225<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6d41\u7a0b\u7269\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9023\u63a5\u7269\u4ef6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6cf3\u9053<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>1. \u6d41\u7a0b\u7269\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<p>BPD\u5305\u542b\u4e00\u7d44\u4e09\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u6d41\u7a0b\u7269\u4ef6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6a21\u578b\u8a2d\u8a08\u8005\u7121\u9700\u5b78\u7fd2\u5927\u91cf\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5f62\u72c0\u3002<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4ee5\u300c<strong>\u5713\u5f62<\/strong>\uff0c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\u9032\u884c\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u300c\u767c\u751f\u300d\u7684\u67d0\u7a2e\u4e8b\u7269\u3002\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6d41\u5411\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5177\u6709\u539f\u56e0\uff08\u89f8\u767c\uff09\u6216\u5f71\u97ff\uff08\u7d50\u679c\uff09\u3002\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4ee5\u4e2d\u5fc3\u958b\u653e\u7684\u5713\u5f62\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u900f\u904e\u5167\u90e8\u6a19\u8a18\u4f86\u5340\u5206\u89f8\u767c\u6216\u7d50\u679c\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u4e09\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u985e\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u958b\u59cb\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u8868\u793a\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u8d77\u9ede<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u4e2d\u9593\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u767c\u751f\u5728\u958b\u59cb\u8207\u7d50\u675f\u4e4b\u9593\uff1b\u53ef\u89f8\u767c\u6216\u56de\u61c9\u67d0\u7a2e\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u7d50\u675f\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u8868\u793a\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u7d50\u675f\u9ede<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4><strong>\u6d3b\u52d5<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4ee5\u00a0<strong>\u5713\u89d2\u77e9\u5f62<\/strong>\uff0c\u6d3b\u52d5\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u57f7\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u901a\u7528\u8853\u8a9e\u3002\u6d3b\u52d5\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u539f\u5b50\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u975e\u539f\u5b50\u6027\u7684\uff08\u8907\u5408\u7684\uff09\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u985e\u578b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u985e\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u63cf\u8ff0<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u4efb\u52d9<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u7121\u6cd5\u518d\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u5206\u89e3\u7684\u55ae\u4e00\u5de5\u4f5c\u55ae\u4f4d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5b50\u6d41\u7a0b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5305\u542b\u5176\u4ed6\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u8907\u5408\u6d3b\u52d5\uff1b\u4ee5\u5e95\u90e8\u4e2d\u592e\u7684\u5c0f\u52a0\u865f\uff08+\uff09\u4f5c\u70ba\u5340\u5225<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4><strong>\u7db2\u95dc<\/strong><\/h4>\n<p>\u4ee5\u00a0<strong>\u83f1\u5f62<\/strong>\uff0c\u7db2\u95dc\u7528\u65bc\u63a7\u5236\u6d41\u7a0b\u6d41\u7684\u5206\u53c9\u8207\u532f\u5408\u3002\u5b83\u6c7a\u5b9a\u50b3\u7d71\u6c7a\u7b56\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8def\u5f91\u7684\u5206\u652f\u3001\u5408\u4f75\u8207\u532f\u5408\u3002\u5167\u90e8\u6a19\u8a18\u7528\u4ee5\u8868\u793a\u884c\u70ba\u63a7\u5236\u7684\u985e\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u7db2\u95dc\u985e\u578b<\/th>\n<th>\u884c\u70ba<\/th>\n<th>\u8996\u89ba\u7bc4\u4f8b<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u6392\u4ed6\u6027\u7db2\u95dc<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u50c5\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u689d\u8def\u5f91\uff08\u7570\u6216\u908f\u8f2f\uff09<\/td>\n<td><img alt=\"exclusive gateway example\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/exclusive-gateway-example-1.png\"\/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5305\u542b\u9598\u9053<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u9075\u5faa\u4e00\u689d\u6216\u591a\u689d\u8def\u5f91\uff08\u6216\u908f\u8f2f\uff09<\/td>\n<td><img alt=\"inclusive gateway example\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/inclusive-gateway-example-1.png\"\/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u5e73\u884c\u9598\u9053<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u540c\u6642\u9075\u5faa\u6240\u6709\u8def\u5f91\uff08\u8207\u908f\u8f2f\uff09<\/td>\n<td><img alt=\"Parellel gateway example\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/parellel-gateway-example.png\"\/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h4>\u6d41\u7a0b\u7269\u4ef6\u6458\u8981\u8996\u89ba\u5716<\/h4>\n<p><strong>\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6982\u89bd\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n<img alt=\"BPMN events\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/bpmn-events.png\"\/><br \/>\n<strong>\u6d3b\u52d5\u6982\u89bd\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n<img alt=\"BPMN activities\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/bpmn-activities.png\"\/><br \/>\n<strong>\u9598\u9053\u6982\u89bd\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n<img alt=\"BPMN gateways\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/bpmn-gateways.png\"\/><\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>2. BPMN \u9023\u63a5\u7269\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<p>\u6d41\u7a0b\u7269\u4ef6\u5728\u5716\u8868\u4e2d\u76f8\u4e92\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u5546\u696d\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u9aa8\u67b6\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u5171\u6709\u4e09\u7a2e\u9023\u63a5\u7269\u4ef6\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u9806\u5e8f\u6d41<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ee5\u00a0\u8868\u793a<strong>\u5be6\u7dda\u642d\u914d\u5be6\u5fc3\u7bad\u982d<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u986f\u793a\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6d3b\u52d5\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u9806\u5e8f\uff08\u9806\u5e8f\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><em>\u6ce8\u610f\uff1aBPMN \u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u300c\u63a7\u5236\u6d41\u300d\u4e00\u8a5e<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>\u8a0a\u606f\u6d41<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u8c61\u5fb5\u00a0<strong>\u8de8\u7d44\u7e54\u908a\u754c\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u6d41<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53ef\u9023\u7d50\u81f3\u6c60\u3001\u6d3b\u52d5\u6216\u8a0a\u606f\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u53ef\u9644\u52a0\u4fe1\u5c01\u5716\u793a\u4ee5\u986f\u793a\u8a0a\u606f\u5167\u5bb9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>\u95dc\u806f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u7528\u65bc\u9023\u63a5\u00a0<strong>\u7269\u4ef6<\/strong>\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u8a3b\u89e3\u6216\u8cc7\u6599\u7269\u4ef6\uff09\u81f3\u6d41\u7a0b\u7269\u4ef6<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ee5\u865b\u7dda\u8868\u793a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e0d\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u9806\u5e8f\uff1b\u50c5\u7528\u65bc\u6587\u4ef6\u8a18\u9304<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u9023\u63a5\u7269\u4ef6\u8996\u89ba\u53c3\u8003\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n<img alt=\"BPMN connectors\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/bpmn-connectors.png\"\/><\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>3. BPMN \u6cf3\u9053<\/h3>\n<p>\u6cf3\u9053\u5c07\u6d3b\u52d5\u5206\u985e\u70ba\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u985e\u5225\uff0c\u4ee5\u8aaa\u660e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u80fd\u529b\u6216\u8077\u8cac\u3002BPMN \u652f\u63f4\u5169\u7a2e\u4e3b\u8981\u69cb\u9020\u7684\u6cf3\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u6cf3\u6c60<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u500b<strong>\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005<\/strong>\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff1a\u7d44\u7e54\u3001\u7cfb\u7d71\u6216\u89d2\u8272\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4f5c\u70ba\u5716\u5f62\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u5c07\u4e00\u7d44\u6d3b\u52d5\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6cf3\u6c60\u5206\u9694\u958b\u4f86<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u5e38\u898b\u65bcB2B\u60c5\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u7528\u4ee5\u986f\u793a\u4e0d\u540c\u5be6\u9ad4\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4e92\u52d5<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4><strong>\u6cf3\u9053<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u500b<strong>\u6cf3\u6c60\u5167\u7684\u6b21\u7d1a\u5206\u5272<\/strong>\u5ef6\u4f38\u6574\u500b\u6cf3\u6c60\u9577\u5ea6\uff08\u5782\u76f4\u6216\u6c34\u5e73\u65b9\u5411\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7528\u65bc\u6839\u64da\u90e8\u9580\u3001\u89d2\u8272\u6216\u7cfb\u7d71\u4f86\u7d44\u7e54\u548c\u5206\u985e\u6d3b\u52d5<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u6cf3\u6c60\u8207\u6cf3\u9053\u8996\u89ba\u53c3\u8003\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n<img alt=\"BPMN pool and lane\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/bpmn-pool-and-lane.png\"\/><\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>4. BPMN \u8cc7\u6599<\/h3>\n<p>BPMN \u8a2d\u8a08\u6642\u5373\u5141\u8a31\u5728\u57fa\u672c\u7b26\u865f\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u64f4\u5c55\uff0c\u4e26\u52a0\u5165\u9069\u5408\u7279\u5b9a\u5efa\u6a21\u60c5\u5883\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u4fdd\u96aa\u6216\u9280\u884c\u696d\uff09\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\u3002\u53ef\u4f9d\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u5165\u4efb\u610f\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u3002\u898f\u7bc4\u9810\u5148\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e86\u4e09\u7a2e\u985e\u578b\uff1a<\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u8cc7\u6599\u7269\u4ef6<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u7a2e\u7528\u4f86\u986f\u793a<strong>\u6d3b\u52d5\u6240\u9700\u6216\u7522\u751f\u7684\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u900f\u904e\u95dc\u806f\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u6d3b\u52d5<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u6d41\u7a0b\u5167\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u4f9d\u8cf4\u95dc\u4fc2<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img alt=\"BPMN data objects\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/bpmn-data-objects-1.png\"\/><\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u8cc7\u6599\u5132\u5b58<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ee3\u8868\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ef\u4ee5<strong>\u8b80\u53d6\u6216\u5beb\u5165\u8d85\u51fa\u6d41\u7a0b\u7bc4\u570d\u7684\u6301\u4e45\u8cc7\u6599<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u6a21\u64ec\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u3001\u6a94\u6848\u7cfb\u7d71\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u6301\u4e45\u6027\u5132\u5b58<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img alt=\"BPMN data store\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/bpmn-data-store.png\"\/><\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u7fa4\u7d44<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e00\u500b<strong>\u4ee5\u865b\u7dda\u7e6a\u88fd\u7684\u5713\u89d2\u77e9\u5f62\u8868\u793a<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u7528\u65bc\u6587\u4ef6\u7de8\u5beb\u6216\u5206\u6790\u76ee\u7684<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e0d\u6703<strong>\u4ee3\u8868\u4e00\u500b<\/strong>\u5f71\u97ff\u6d41\u7a0b\u9806\u5e8f\uff1b\u50c5\u5177\u7d44\u7e54\u6027<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img alt=\"BPMN group\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/bpmn-group.png\"\/><\/p>\n<h4><strong>\u8a3b\u89e3<\/strong><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p>\u4e00\u7a2e\u8b93\u6a21\u578b\u8a2d\u8a08\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b<strong>\u984d\u5916\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u8cc7\u8a0a<\/strong>\u7d66 BPMN \u5716\u8868\u95b1\u8b80\u8005\u7684<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u900f\u904e\u95dc\u806f\u9023\u63a5\u5230\u76f8\u95dc\u5143\u7d20<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p>\u589e\u5f37\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u8207\u6587\u4ef6\u5316\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6539\u8b8a\u6d41\u7a0b\u908f\u8f2f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img alt=\"BPMN annotation\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/bpmn-annotation.png\"\/><\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>BPMN \u8a18\u865f\uff1a\u7c21\u55ae\u9084\u662f\u8907\u96dc\uff1f<\/h2>\n<p>BPMN \u8a2d\u8a08\u6642\u79c9\u6301\u96d9\u91cd\u54f2\u5b78\uff1a<strong>\u7c21\u55ae\u6027\u7528\u65bc\u57fa\u672c\u5efa\u6a21\uff0c\u53ef\u64f4\u5c55\u6027\u7528\u65bc\u8907\u96dc\u60c5\u5883<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u5728\u57fa\u672c\u5143\u7d20\u985e\u5225\u5167\uff0c\u53ef\u52a0\u5165\u984d\u5916\u7684\u8b8a\u7570\u8207\u8cc7\u8a0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u9700\u6c42\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u6703\u5927\u5e45\u6539\u8b8a\u5716\u8868\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5916\u89c0\u8207\u611f\u89ba\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8907\u96dc\u5ea6\u77e9\u9663<\/h3>\n<p>BPMN \u4e8b\u4ef6\u900f\u904e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7d44\u5408\u4f86\u652f\u63f4\u8907\u96dc\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u89f8\u767c\/\u7d50\u679c\u985e\u578b<\/strong>\uff08\u8a0a\u606f\u3001\u8a08\u6642\u5668\u3001\u932f\u8aa4\u3001\u4fe1\u865f\u7b49\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6642\u6a5f<\/strong>\uff08\u958b\u59cb\u3001\u4e2d\u9593\u3001\u7d50\u675f\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4e8b\u4ef6\u884c\u70ba<\/strong>\uff08\u6355\u7372\u5c0d\u6bd4\u62cb\u51fa\uff09<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9019\u8b93\u6a21\u578b\u8a2d\u8a08\u8005\u80fd\u5728\u7dad\u6301\u8996\u89ba\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u884c\u70ba\u3002<br \/>\n<strong>\u5b8c\u6574\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7d44\u5408\u53c3\u8003\uff1a<\/strong><br \/>\n<img alt=\"BPMN events table\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/bpmn-events-table.png\"\/><\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>BPMN \u5efa\u6a21\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5be6\u52d9<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u5f9e\u7c21\u55ae\u958b\u59cb<\/strong>\uff1a\u4f7f\u7528\u57fa\u672c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7269\u4ef6\u8207\u5e8f\u5217\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5f9e\u63cf\u8ff0\u6027\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u958b\u59cb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u7b56\u7565\u6027\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\u6cf3\u9053<\/strong>\uff1a\u5c07\u6c60\u5206\u914d\u7d66\u5916\u90e8\u53c3\u8207\u8005\uff0c\u5c07\u6cf3\u9053\u5206\u914d\u7d66\u5167\u90e8\u89d2\u8272\/\u90e8\u9580\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u6e05\u695a\u6a19\u793a<\/strong>\uff1a\u59cb\u7d42\u547d\u540d\u6d3b\u52d5\u3001\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8207\u9598\u9580\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u53ef\u8b80\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9650\u5236\u9598\u9580\u8907\u96dc\u5ea6<\/strong>\uff1a\u907f\u514d\u904e\u5ea6\u5d4c\u5957\u9598\u9580\uff1b\u5c0d\u65bc\u8907\u96dc\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u4f7f\u7528\u5b50\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u7269\u4ef6\u8a18\u9304<\/strong>: \u4f7f\u7528\u8a3b\u89e3\u548c\u8cc7\u6599\u7269\u4ef6\u4f86\u91d0\u6e05\u8cc7\u6599\u76f8\u4f9d\u6027\u548c\u5546\u696d\u898f\u5247\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><strong>\u9a57\u8b49\u53ef\u57f7\u884c\u6027<\/strong>: \u82e5\u76ee\u6a19\u70ba\u53ef\u57f7\u884c\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8acb\u78ba\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u5143\u7d20\u7686\u5c0d\u61c9\u81f3 BPEL4WS \u7d50\u69cb\u3002<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\u7d50\u8ad6<\/h2>\n<p>BPMN \u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f37\u5927\u4e14\u6a19\u6e96\u5316\u7684\u7b26\u865f\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u5efa\u6a21\u5546\u696d\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u5f4c\u88dc\u4e86\u5546\u696d\u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u95dc\u8005\u8207\u6280\u8853\u5be6\u52d9\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u3002\u900f\u904e\u638c\u63e1\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u5143\u7d20\u2014\u2014\u6d41\u7a0b\u7269\u4ef6\u3001\u9023\u63a5\u7269\u4ef6\u3001\u6cf3\u9053\u8207\u7269\u4ef6\uff0c\u7d44\u7e54\u80fd\u5920\uff1a<br \/>\n\u2705 \u63d0\u5347\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u53ef\u898b\u6027\u8207\u6e9d\u901a\u6548\u7387<br \/>\n\u2705 \u652f\u63f4\u7cbe\u78ba\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u5206\u6790\u8207\u512a\u5316<br \/>\n\u2705 \u4fc3\u9032\u8a2d\u8a08\u5230\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u7121\u7e2b\u904e\u6e21<br \/>\n\u2705 \u652f\u63f4\u7b26\u5408\u570b\u969b\u6a19\u6e96\uff08ISO\/IEC 19510\uff09<br \/>\n\u7121\u8ad6\u60a8\u662f\u64b0\u5beb\u9ad8\u968e\u6d41\u7a0b\u6982\u89bd\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u8a2d\u8a08\u53ef\u57f7\u884c\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0cBPMN \u90fd\u80fd\u63d0\u4f9b\u6240\u9700\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u8207\u7cbe\u78ba\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c07\u5546\u696d\u76ee\u6a19\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u5be6\u969b\u904b\u4f5c\u7684\u6210\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\u53c3\u8003\u8cc7\u6599<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/bpmn\/bpmn-notation-overview\/\">BPMN \u7b26\u865f\u6982\u89bd \u2013 Visual Paradigm \u6307\u5357<\/a><\/strong>: \u6b64\u5168\u9762\u8cc7\u6e90\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86 BPMN 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\u6a19\u6e96<\/strong>\u00a0\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u73fe\u4ee3\u4f01\u696d\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u61c9\u7528\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/bpmn\/how-to-perform-gap-analysis-with-bpmn\/\">\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 BPMN \u9032\u884c\u5dee\u8ddd\u5206\u6790\uff1f \u2013 Visual Paradigm<\/a><\/strong>: \u672c\u6307\u5357\u793a\u7bc4\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528 BPMN \u4ee5\u8996\u89ba\u5316\u65b9\u5f0f\u8b58\u5225\u7576\u524d\u8207\u672a\u4f86\u5546\u696d\u72c0\u614b\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/tutorials\/as-is-to-be-business-process.jsp\">\u5f9e\u73fe\u72c0\u5230\u7406\u60f3\u72c0\u614b\u7684\u5546\u696d\u6d41\u7a0b\u5efa\u6a21\u6559\u5b78<\/a><\/strong>: \u4e00\u9805\u5c08\u6ce8\u65bc\u5206\u6790\u73fe\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e26\u8a2d\u8a08\u6539\u9032\u5f8c\u7684\u300c\u7406\u60f3\u300d\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u71df\u904b\u6548\u7387\u7684\u6559\u5b78\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/support\/documents\/vpuserguide\/2821\/2146_conversation.html\">\u5982\u4f55\u5728 Visual Paradigm \u4e2d\u5efa\u7acb BPMN \u6703\u8a71\u5716<\/a><\/strong>: \u6b64\u8cc7\u6e90\u8aaa\u660e\u5982\u4f55\u6a21\u64ec\u4e0d\u540c\u5546\u696d\u5925\u4f34\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u8207\u6e9d\u901a\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/tutorials\/animatingbusinessprocess.jsp\">\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u8996\u89ba\u7bc4\u5f0f\u70ba\u696d\u52d9\u6d41\u7a0b\u52d5\u756b\u5316<\/a><\/strong>: 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