{"id":9214,"date":"2022-01-25T09:49:44","date_gmt":"2022-01-25T09:49:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/ru\/uml-%d1%87%d1%82%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b0%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%bc%d0%b0-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b2-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%ba-%d1%8d%d1%82%d0%be\/"},"modified":"2026-04-20T10:50:34","modified_gmt":"2026-04-20T10:50:34","slug":"uml-%d1%87%d1%82%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%b0%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%bc%d0%b0-%d0%bf%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%be%d0%b2-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d0%ba-%d1%8d%d1%82%d0%be","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/ru\/project-management%e2%80%8a-%e2%80%8aplanning-phase-4-of-12%e2%80%8a-%e2%80%8astaffing-plan-35\/","title":{"rendered":"UML: \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432?\u00a0\u041a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c?"},"content":{"rendered":"<header class=\"entry-header\">\n<h1 class=\"entry-title\"><b class=\"lwptoc_title\" style=\"font-size: 1.125rem\">\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 <\/b><span style=\"font-size: 1.125rem\"><span class=\"lwptoc_toggle\"><a class=\"lwptoc_toggle_label\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/uml-what-is-package-diagram-how-to-use-it\/#\" data-label=\"show\">\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c<\/a><\/span><\/span><span class=\"lwptoc_toggle\" style=\"font-size: 1.125rem\">\u00a0<\/span><\/h1>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"entry-content clearfix\">\n<div class=\"lwptoc lwptoc-right lwptoc-light lwptoc-notInherit\" data-smooth-scroll=\"1\" data-smooth-scroll-offset=\"24\" data-lwptoc-initialized=\"1\">\n<div class=\"lwptoc_i\">\n<div class=\"lwptoc_items lwptoc_items-visible\">\n<div class=\"lwptoc_itemWrap\">\n<div class=\"lwptoc_item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/uml-what-is-package-diagram-how-to-use-it\/#Package_Diagram_at_a_Glance\"><span class=\"lwptoc_item_number\">1\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"lwptoc_item_label\">\u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0441 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u0437\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0430<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"lwptoc_item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/uml-what-is-package-diagram-how-to-use-it\/#Basic_Concepts_of_Package_Diagram\"><span class=\"lwptoc_item_number\">2\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"lwptoc_item_label\">\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"lwptoc_item\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/uml-what-is-package-diagram-how-to-use-it\/#Package_Diagram_Dependency_Notation\"><span class=\"lwptoc_item_number\">3\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"lwptoc_item_label\">\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u2014 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"lwptoc_itemWrap\">\n<div class=\"lwptoc_item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/uml-what-is-package-diagram-how-to-use-it\/#Key_Elements_of_Package_Diagram\"><span class=\"lwptoc_item_number\">3.1\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"lwptoc_item_label\">\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"lwptoc_item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/uml-what-is-package-diagram-how-to-use-it\/#When_to_Use_Packages\"><span class=\"lwptoc_item_number\">3.2\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"lwptoc_item_label\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b?<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"lwptoc_item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/uml-what-is-package-diagram-how-to-use-it\/#Visibility_of_Packages\"><span class=\"lwptoc_item_number\">3.3\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"lwptoc_item_label\">\u0412\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"lwptoc_item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/uml-what-is-package-diagram-how-to-use-it\/#Import_Relationship_between_Packages\"><span class=\"lwptoc_item_number\">3.4\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"lwptoc_item_label\">\u041e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"lwptoc_item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/uml-what-is-package-diagram-how-to-use-it\/#Import_and_Access\"><span class=\"lwptoc_item_number\">3.5\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"lwptoc_item_label\">\u0418\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"lwptoc_item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/uml-what-is-package-diagram-how-to-use-it\/#Inheritance\"><span class=\"lwptoc_item_number\">3.6\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"lwptoc_item_label\">\u041d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"lwptoc_item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/uml-what-is-package-diagram-how-to-use-it\/#Subsystems\"><span class=\"lwptoc_item_number\">3.7\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"lwptoc_item_label\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"lwptoc_item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/uml-what-is-package-diagram-how-to-use-it\/#Subsystem_Internal_and_External_Aspects\"><span class=\"lwptoc_item_number\">3.8\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"lwptoc_item_label\">\u0412\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<div class=\"lwptoc_item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/uml-what-is-package-diagram-how-to-use-it\/#Modeling_Tips_of_Subsystem\"><span class=\"lwptoc_item_number\">3.9\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"lwptoc_item_label\">\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"lwptoc_item\">\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/uml-what-is-package-diagram-how-to-use-it\/#Modeling_Complex_Grouping\"><span class=\"lwptoc_item_number\">4\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"lwptoc_item_label\">\u041c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<div class=\"lwptoc_itemWrap\">\n<div class=\"lwptoc_item\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/uml-what-is-package-diagram-how-to-use-it\/#Try_it_your_Own_and_Have_Fun_with_Visual_Paradigm_Online\"><span class=\"lwptoc_item_number\">4.1\u00a0<\/span><span class=\"lwptoc_item_label\">\u041f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 Visual Paradigm Online<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<section class=\"section section--body section--first\">\n<div class=\"section-content\">\n<div class=\"section-inner sectionLayout--insetColumn\">\n<p id=\"3ecd\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0439.\u00a0\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"f3e2\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\"><span id=\"Package_Diagram_at_a_Glance\">\u041a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/h3>\n<p id=\"0cf5\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b.\u00a0\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 UML.<\/p>\n<p id=\"8a3c\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">\u041d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u200b\u200b\u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0441\u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"fa2a\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\">\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443.<\/li>\n<li id=\"a7e7\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u0418\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430.<\/li>\n<li id=\"f345\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u041f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u2014 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/li>\n<li id=\"fac9\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u041e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u043c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"6e5f\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/0HE3QIAnX34WRHibs.png\" data-image-id=\"0*HE3QIAnX34WRHibs.png\" data-width=\"585\" data-height=\"437\" data-is-featured=\"true\" \/><\/figure>\n<h3 id=\"27d3\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--figure\"><span id=\"Basic_Concepts_of_Package_Diagram\">\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/h3>\n<p id=\"637b\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432.\u00a0\u0410\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432.\u00a0\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"72a6\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\">\u0418\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0442\u043e \u0436\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u044f.<\/li>\n<li id=\"3593\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043b\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b, \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b.<\/li>\n<li id=\"9e14\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"3868\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/0DqPqu3AojIy8d6Oz.png\" data-image-id=\"0*DqPqu3AojIy8d6Oz.png\" data-width=\"421\" data-height=\"81\" \/><\/figure>\n<p id=\"3909\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\">\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0441 \u043d\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"85fd\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/0TEInJOe5ye_p8xJS.png\" data-image-id=\"0*TEInJOe5ye_p8xJS.png\" data-width=\"624\" data-height=\"244\" \/><\/figure>\n<h3 id=\"0cb6\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--figure\"><span id=\"Package_Diagram_Dependency_Notation\">\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u2014 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439<\/span><\/h3>\n<p id=\"7723\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">\u0415\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.\u00a0\u042d\u0442\u043e &lt;&lt;\u0438\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442&gt;&gt; \u0438 &lt;&lt;\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f&gt;&gt;.\u00a0\u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0442\u0438\u043f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"5fbb\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1pZS09acvr53kOyQZnIh_IQ.png\" data-image-id=\"1*pZS09acvr53kOyQZnIh_IQ.png\" data-width=\"842\" data-height=\"719\" \/><\/figure>\n<h4 id=\"c0a3\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\"><span id=\"Key_Elements_of_Package_Diagram\">\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/h4>\n<p id=\"b94a\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h4\">\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"6bcf\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\">\u0412\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/li>\n<li id=\"f538\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u0438\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442<\/li>\n<li id=\"18dc\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"d99e\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1uikMecIO4em5kJNQn4UAEA.png\" data-image-id=\"1*uikMecIO4em5kJNQn4UAEA.png\" data-width=\"1091\" data-height=\"674\" \/><\/figure>\n<h4 id=\"5205\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\"><span id=\"When_to_Use_Packages\">\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b?<\/span><\/h4>\n<p id=\"af3f\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h4\">\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"d175\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\">\u041e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0443\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c<\/li>\n<li id=\"6678\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<\/li>\n<li id=\"5531\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"e134\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--li\"><span id=\"Visibility_of_Packages\">\u0412\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/h4>\n<p id=\"63b2\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h4\">\u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"aefe\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\">\u041f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u00ab+\u00bb.<\/li>\n<li id=\"4a01\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u0417\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u00ab#\u00bb.<\/li>\n<li id=\"7238\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043d \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c \u00ab-\u00bb.<\/li>\n<li id=\"2ea4\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u0422\u043e\u0442 \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430\u0445<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 id=\"dba2\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--li\"><span id=\"Import_Relationship_between_Packages\">\u0418\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/span><\/h4>\n<p id=\"c6c5\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h4\">\u0410\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0446\u0438\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0443 X:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"7555\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1LWN-Bb3t1hODDcSCs4jOug.png\" data-image-id=\"1*LWN-Bb3t1hODDcSCs4jOug.png\" data-width=\"1173\" data-height=\"664\" \/><\/figure>\n<h4 id=\"bef2\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\"><span id=\"Import_and_Access\">\u0418\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f<\/span><\/h4>\n<figure id=\"f45a\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1d1MvHDtmxIEH4LYfBiHA8g.png\" data-image-id=\"1*d1MvHDtmxIEH4LYfBiHA8g.png\" data-width=\"1320\" data-height=\"722\" \/><\/figure>\n<h4 id=\"0554\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\"><span id=\"Inheritance\">\u041d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/span><\/h4>\n<p id=\"2832\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h4\">\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u043d\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c.\u00a0\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"5ee5\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1qLXzyxdOd6utzZttHKnLVw.png\" data-image-id=\"1*qLXzyxdOd6utzZttHKnLVw.png\" data-width=\"1222\" data-height=\"490\" \/><\/figure>\n<h4 id=\"73a7\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\"><span id=\"Subsystems\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/span><\/h4>\n<p id=\"e3f4\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h4\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u200b\u200b\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b: (\u0421\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \/ \u0420\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f)<\/p>\n<figure id=\"86fc\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1-dsjiXvhucFOE8lbOeYlzg.png\" data-image-id=\"1*-dsjiXvhucFOE8lbOeYlzg.png\" data-width=\"1223\" data-height=\"631\" \/><\/figure>\n<h4 id=\"f024\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\"><span id=\"Subsystem_Internal_and_External_Aspects\">\u0412\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/span><\/h4>\n<p id=\"d50e\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h4\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"c1b3\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\">\u0412\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439.<\/li>\n<li id=\"259c\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u0412\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/li>\n<li id=\"9a4d\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u0421\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"f726\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/1flJATOs5HgOeF4Mi3SX_Jw.png\" data-image-id=\"1*flJATOs5HgOeF4Mi3SX_Jw.png\" data-width=\"1211\" data-height=\"711\" \/><\/figure>\n<h4 id=\"7e8d\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\"><span id=\"Modeling_Tips_of_Subsystem\">\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u044b \u043f\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/span><\/h4>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"9878\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--h4\">\u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/li>\n<li id=\"57bb\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b.<\/li>\n<li id=\"0259\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u0420\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 id=\"10b8\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--li\"><span id=\"Modeling_Complex_Grouping\">\u041c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438<\/span><\/h3>\n<p id=\"356b\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 (\u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f) \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438.\u00a0\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d.<\/p>\n<p id=\"b595\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u2014 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430<\/p>\n<figure id=\"6a66\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p graf--trailing\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/0pAYnIWrvALASld9E.png\" data-image-id=\"0*pAYnIWrvALASld9E.png\" data-width=\"834\" data-height=\"689\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"section section--body section--last\">\n<div class=\"section-divider\">\n<hr class=\"section-divider\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"section-content\">\n<div class=\"section-inner sectionLayout--insetColumn\">\n<h4 id=\"8873\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf--leading\"><span id=\"Try_it_your_Own_and_Have_Fun_with_Visual_Paradigm_Online\">\u041f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u00a0\u00a0<a class=\"markup--anchor markup--h4-anchor\" href=\"http:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"http:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\">Visual Paradigm Online<\/a><\/span><\/h4>\n<p id=\"a00a\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h4\">Visual Paradigm \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d (\u00a0<a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/solutions\/free-online-uml-tool\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/solutions\/free-online-uml-tool\/\">\u0411\u0415\u0421\u041f\u041b\u0410\u0422\u041d\u0410\u042f \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f<\/a>\u00a0)<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"d389\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\">\u0411\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0448\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432: Visual Paradigm Online.<\/li>\n<li id=\"0f65\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"5b0d\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf--iframe graf-after--li\"><\/figure>\n<p id=\"653f\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagram-examples\/package-diagram\/layerd-application\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagram-examples\/package-diagram\/layerd-application\/\">\u041c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"9bb1\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/0UpqVi4T_Xv4dxUS6.png\" data-image-id=\"0*UpqVi4T_Xv4dxUS6.png\" data-width=\"939\" data-height=\"804\" \/><\/figure>\n<p id=\"ad57\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagram-examples\/package-diagram\/mvc-structure\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagram-examples\/package-diagram\/mvc-structure\/\">\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 MVC<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"12af\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/0fzAf4zB9fFbpJNK1.png\" data-image-id=\"0*fzAf4zB9fFbpJNK1.png\" data-width=\"493\" data-height=\"547\" \/><\/figure>\n<p id=\"8124\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagram-examples\/package-diagram\/stocks-trading-system\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagram-examples\/package-diagram\/stocks-trading-system\/\">\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"6107\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/0W_5dSNZ3GP69L7We.png\" data-image-id=\"0*W_5dSNZ3GP69L7We.png\" data-width=\"509\" data-height=\"477\" \/><\/figure>\n<p id=\"e8f3\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagram-examples\/package-diagram\/ticket-selling-system\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagram-examples\/package-diagram\/ticket-selling-system\/\">\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0436\u0438 \u0431\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/a><\/p>\n<figure id=\"7073\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p graf--trailing\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/0iUMuJBGyi-vkSEp7.png\" data-image-id=\"0*iUMuJBGyi-vkSEp7.png\" data-width=\"698\" data-height=\"610\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 &#8211; \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0438. \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9250,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9214","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-unified-modeling-language"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>UML: \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432?\u00a0\u041a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c? - \u041a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0430<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, 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