{"id":12692,"date":"2026-08-03T13:44:53","date_gmt":"2026-08-03T05:44:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/ru\/the-dfd-top-down-decomposition-guide\/"},"modified":"2026-09-03T22:38:48","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T14:38:48","slug":"the-dfd-top-down-decomposition-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/ru\/the-dfd-top-down-decomposition-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud83d\udcd8 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 DFD \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>1. \u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (DFD)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0410\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/data-flow-diagram\/what-is-data-flow-diagram\/\">\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/a> (DFD)<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00a0<em>\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f<\/em>\u00a0\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u2014 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0442. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a-\u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c (\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u00a0<em>\u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/em>\u00a0\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438), <a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/tutorials\/data-flow-diagram-dfd.jsp\">DFD<\/a> \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u00a0<strong>\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/strong> \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u044f\u0441\u044c \u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043a\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p id=\"FBtEmEy\"><img alt=\"AI-\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0431\u043e\u0442 Visual Paradigm: \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 DFD \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0418\u0418\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19603 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"572\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702ce3b5a40.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702ce3b5a40.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702ce3b5a40-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702ce3b5a40-768x429.png 768w\" width=\"1024\"\/><\/p>\n<h3>\u0417\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/cn\/solution\/drawdfd\/\">DFD<\/a>?<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/strong>\u00a0\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0438\u043b\u0438\u00a0<strong>\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/strong>\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439<\/li>\n<li>\u0412\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0445<\/li>\n<li>\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445 \u043a \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043c<\/li>\n<li>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0437\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>2. \u0427\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0437<strong>\u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0435\u0445<\/strong>\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 (\u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0413\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430-\u0421\u0430\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0430):<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u041a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442<\/th>\n<th>\u041d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/th>\n<th>\u0420\u043e\u043b\u044c<\/th>\n<th>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0412\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a<\/td>\n<td>\u0418\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<em>\u0432\u043d\u0435<\/em>\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/td>\n<td>\u041a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0451\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u041e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u0421\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u00bb, \u00ab\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u00bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0425\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \/ \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a<\/td>\n<td>\u041c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/td>\n<td>\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b, \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0430 (\u0441 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0439)<\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438<\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0435\u00bb, \u00ab\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430\u00bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83d\udca1\u00a0<strong>\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e:<\/strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441<em>\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d<\/em>\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u2014 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>3. <a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/understanding-data-flow-diagram-dfd-levels-and-levelling-criteria\/\">\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438 DFD<\/a> \u2014 \u0418\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437<\/h2>\n<p>\u0421\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435<strong>\u0430\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439<\/strong>\u00a0\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u00a0<strong>\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c<\/strong>\u00a0\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e. \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c<\/th>\n<th>\u0418\u043c\u044f<\/th>\n<th>\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430<\/td>\n<td>\u041e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 (\u0432\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430), \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u2014 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b (1.0, 2.0, 3.0\u2026), \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430<\/td>\n<td>\u041e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 1, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b (2.1, 2.2, 2.3\u2026)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430<\/td>\n<td>\u041e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 2, \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 (2.2.1, 2.2.2, 2.2.3\u2026)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u041d\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0432\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0438\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0438 \u2014\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">2.2.4<\/code>\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442<code data-backticks=\"1\">2.2<\/code>, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0434\u043b\u0435\u0436\u0438\u0442<code data-backticks=\"1\">2.0<\/code>. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043c.<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>4. \u0421\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430 (\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432)<\/h2>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0412 Graphviz \u0440\u0435\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439:\u00a0<strong>\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u042d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442<\/th>\n<th>\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430<\/th>\n<th>\u0417\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0432\u043a\u0430<\/th>\n<th>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430<\/th>\n<th>\u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0412\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u044f\u0449\u0438\u043a<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#E1F5FE<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#0288D1<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u041a\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#E8F5E9<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#388E3C<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0425\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#FFF9C4<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#FBC02D<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0413\u0434\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0420\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 (\u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0430)<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#FCE4EC<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#C2185B<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u0448\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f, \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f<\/code>\u00a0\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#FAFAFA<\/code>\u00a0\/\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">#757575<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u0435\u0440\u044b\u0439<\/td>\n<td>\u041e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0430<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#555555<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u26a0\ufe0f \u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u2014 \u0448\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u041d\u0415 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0439<\/h3>\n<p>\u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b Graphviz, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0432\/\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u0440, \u043d\u043e<strong>\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0437\u043b\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0430<\/strong>\u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a<strong>\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442<\/strong>. \u0414\u043b\u044f DFD \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0421\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">graph [...]<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">node [...]<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">edge [...]<\/code>\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u0443\u0442\u044b.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u041e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 (\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438), \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b (\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438), \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438), \u043e\u0431\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435\u0439\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0440<\/code>\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u041d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u044f\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">A -&gt; B [label=\"...\"]<\/code>\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">dir=both<\/code>\u00a0\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u2014\u00a0<strong>\u043e\u0431\u0430<\/strong>\u00a0\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u274c \u0422\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c (\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f):<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNpLyUwvSizIUHBxc1Go5uVSAAKIQHRRYl52SmaRgq2CT1AsRCYvPyVVIbo4I7EgFSiclF+ho1BcUpkD4iilZebkpKYo6SiAGMn5OfkgnUrKroZupm6uSlADUlPSgQYgZE3BAKgpsagov7w4swpklIGeBVB5LQC3cCwa\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNpLyUwvSizIUHBxc1Go5uVSAAKIQHRRYl52SmaRgq2CT1AsRCYvPyVVIbo4I7EgFSiclF+ho1BcUpkD4iilZebkpKYo6SiAGMn5OfkgnUrKroZupm6uSlADUlPSgQYgZE3BAKgpsagov7w4swpklIGeBVB5LQC3cCwa\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNpLyUwvSizIUHBxc1Go5uVSAAKIQHRRYl52SmaRgq2CT1AsRCYvPyVVIbo4I7EgFSiclF+ho1BcUpkD4iilZebkpKYo6SiAGMn5OfkgnUrKroZupm6uSlADUlPSgQYgZE3BAKgpsagov7w4swpklIGeBVB5LQC3cCwa\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-dot\"><code class=\"language-dot\" data-language=\"dot\" class=\"language-dot\">digraph DFD {\r\n    graph [rankdir = LR]\r\n    node [shape = box, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E1F5FE\"]\r\n    edge [color = \"#555555\", arrowsize = 0.8]\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNpLyUwvSizIUHBxc1Go5uVSAAKIQHRRYl52SmaRgq2CT1AsRCYvPyVVIbo4I7EgFSiclF+ho1BcUpkD4iilZebkpKYo6SiAGMn5OfkgnUrKroZupm6uSlADUlPSgQYgZE3BAKgpsagov7w4swpklIGeBVB5LQC3cCwa\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNpLyUwvSizIUHBxc1Go5uVSAAKIQHRRYl52SmaRgq2CT1AsRCYvPyVVIbo4I7EgFSiclF+ho1BcUpkD4iilZebkpKYo6SiAGMn5OfkgnUrKroZupm6uSlADUlPSgQYgZE3BAKgpsagov7w4swpklIGeBVB5LQC3cCwa\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNpLyUwvSizIUHBxc1Go5uVSAAKIQHRRYl52SmaRgq2CT1AsRCYvPyVVIbo4I7EgFSiclF+ho1BcUpkD4iilZebkpKYo6SiAGMn5OfkgnUrKroZupm6uSlADUlPSgQYgZE3BAKgpsagov7w4swpklIGeBVB5LQC3cCwa\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u2705 \u0413\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e (\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f):<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNotjDEPgkAMhXcS\/kODK4E4OBkngcnJlTgUWoF43F1aSCTG\/+5d8E19X788mgZBP0LVVPBJEwjZQStoXzQJXOB2f+wf64ih1WUzHHD2nIxhynKIR++Mi3J2qI\/NqakD1hF9FDv3\/g9cV13czHLea1lCURTerApeXM+qrDkQLgjBk1g6t1pC2XJAS8A0sKbJ9wc19zcL\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNotjDEPgkAMhXcS\/kODK4E4OBkngcnJlTgUWoF43F1aSCTG\/+5d8E19X788mgZBP0LVVPBJEwjZQStoXzQJXOB2f+wf64ih1WUzHHD2nIxhynKIR++Mi3J2qI\/NqakD1hF9FDv3\/g9cV13czHLea1lCURTerApeXM+qrDkQLgjBk1g6t1pC2XJAS8A0sKbJ9wc19zcL\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNo1zLEKgmAQB\/A98B0OW0VpaIqmyqmpVRqsz1IyP1GDIgIdFEIIehOjAkHKV7h7oz6z7pa73\/055qwD07dhrI\/hKHVAVAtGYHob5gQwhOls3l48ziwwwujgWoLlleO6FpMVaIYld3kTlruTnt7XJ4JD2\/Sb4ILvfw9GuzDiWysYtKumgaqqWGNFF0oAa4rxTRk+KRGdK0CpkAJfWGKFJZ2xAHx84UU5pQrg\/R+gjHLAEiimK94alTqnDwKQYCI=\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-dot\"><code class=\"language-dot\" data-language=\"dot\" class=\"language-dot\">digraph DFD {\r\n    graph [rankdir = LR]\r\n    node [style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E1F5FE\", shape = box]\r\n    Customer;\r\n    \/\/ ...\u043f\u043b\u044e\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b, \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0451\u0431\u0440\u0430\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNo1zLEKgmAQB\/A98B0OW0VpaIqmyqmpVRqsz1IyP1GDIgIdFEIIehOjAkHKV7h7oz6z7pa73\/055qwD07dhrI\/hKHVAVAtGYHob5gQwhOls3l48ziwwwujgWoLlleO6FpMVaIYld3kTlruTnt7XJ4JD2\/Sb4ILvfw9GuzDiWysYtKumgaqqWGNFF0oAa4rxTRk+KRGdK0CpkAJfWGKFJZ2xAHx84UU5pQrg\/R+gjHLAEiimK94alTqnDwKQYCI=\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNotjDEPgkAMhXcS\/kODK4E4OBkngcnJlTgUWoF43F1aSCTG\/+5d8E19X788mgZBP0LVVPBJEwjZQStoXzQJXOB2f+wf64ih1WUzHHD2nIxhynKIR++Mi3J2qI\/NqakD1hF9FDv3\/g9cV13czHLea1lCURTerApeXM+qrDkQLgjBk1g6t1pC2XJAS8A0sKbJ9wc19zcL\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNotjDEPgkAMhXcS\/kODK4E4OBkngcnJlTgUWoF43F1aSCTG\/+5d8E19X788mgZBP0LVVPBJEwjZQStoXzQJXOB2f+wf64ih1WUzHHD2nIxhynKIR++Mi3J2qI\/NqakD1hF9FDv3\/g9cV13czHLea1lCURTerApeXM+qrDkQLgjBk1g6t1pC2XJAS8A0sKbJ9wc19zcL\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>5. \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434<a href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/resources\/data-flow-diagram\/guides\/data-flow-diagram-top-down-decomposition\/\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437<\/a> (\u043f\u043e\u0448\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e)<\/h2>\n<p>\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434<strong>\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432<\/strong>\u00a0\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044e. \u041d\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434 Graphviz.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0428\u0430\u0433 1 \u2014 \u041f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430 (\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 0)<\/h3>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043a\u0430\u043a<strong>\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430<\/strong> \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u041d\u0435\u0442 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043d\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p id=\"OCnRdEL\"><img alt=\"AI-\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0431\u043e\u0442 Visaul Paradigm: \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430 (\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 0) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19604 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"872\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1912px) 100vw, 1912px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702d4913b68.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702d4913b68.png 1912w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702d4913b68-300x137.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702d4913b68-1024x467.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702d4913b68-768x350.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702d4913b68-1536x701.png 1536w\" width=\"1912\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-dot\"><code class=\"language-dot\" data-language=\"dot\" class=\"language-dot\">digraph DFD {\r\n    \/\/ --- \u0421\u0422\u0418\u041b\u042c \u0413\u0420\u0410\u0424\u0418\u041a\u0410 \u0418 \u041d\u0410\u0417\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0414\u0418\u0410\u0413\u0420\u0410\u041c\u041c\u042b ---\r\n    graph [\r\n        rankdir = LR\r\n        splines = true\r\n        overlap = false\r\n        nodesep = 0.6\r\n        ranksep = 0.9\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\"\r\n        fontsize = 12\r\n        label = \"\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 (\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 0)\"\r\n    ]\r\n    node [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 11, penwidth = 1.5 ]\r\n    edge [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 9,\r\n           color = \"#555555\", arrowsize = 0.8 ]\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0412\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\r\n    node [shape = box, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E1F5FE\", color = \"#0288D1\"]\r\n    Customer; PaymentGateway; Warehouse; Courier;\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b\r\n    node [shape = circle, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E8F5E9\",\r\n          color = \"#388E3C\", fixedsize = true, width = 1.6]\r\n    System [label=\"0.0n\u041e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437n\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (\u0434\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u0445)\r\n    Customer -&gt; System [label=\"\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437 &amp;n\u0410\u043a\u043a\u0430\u0443\u043d\u0442\"];\r\n    System -&gt; Customer [label=\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 &amp;n\u0427\u0435\u043a\"];\r\n    System -&gt; PaymentGateway [label=\"\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b\"];\r\n    PaymentGateway -&gt; System [label=\"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b\"];\r\n    Warehouse -&gt; System [label=\"\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435\"];\r\n    System -&gt; Courier [label=\"\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438\", dir=both];\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f:<\/strong>\u00a0\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u00a0<em>\u00ab\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0438 \u0441 \u043a\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442?\u00bb<\/em>\u00a0\u2014 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u00a0<strong>\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/strong>\u00a0\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044e\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443. \u041c\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b \u043e\u0442\u00a0<strong>Customer<\/strong>, \u0432\u0437\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u00a0<strong>PaymentGateway<\/strong>, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437\u00a0<strong>Warehouse<\/strong>, \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u00a0<strong>Courier<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>\u0428\u0430\u0433 2 \u2014 \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0447\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/navigating-system-complexity-a-comprehensive-guide-to-data-flow-diagram-levels\/\">\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c-1<\/a> (\u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b)<\/h3>\n<p id=\"oXkEflG\"><img alt=\"AI-\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0431\u043e\u0442 Visual Paradigm: \u0414\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c-1 (\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0418\u0418\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19605 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"869\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1915px) 100vw, 1915px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702da504a0d.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702da504a0d.png 1915w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702da504a0d-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702da504a0d-1024x465.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702da504a0d-768x349.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702da504a0d-1536x697.png 1536w\" width=\"1915\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445. \u041e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 <strong>\u0448\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0445\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNqtVm1vIjcQ\/l6p\/2FEpVMrQY5XlTRNJcKydyfRgIDrKQpRZXYHsM7YW9tA6DX\/vfa+eU1ybVR1+ZBl\/Mz4mWdeSEw3kiRbCMIAvnz7DZjn7VtoNBrwbjaYvof54m48gjcQUGKAO1hQzdCeZ9jM+T77Yh9J+OeYSriG8cxZVcIoR2WsWu7R2cUBJSOJsa8JU5UDLmJUaA+aFz0\/emHuO\/NacM3JDo299h7ZATWNSH0gKWF1RbhqKJR0XfMdFP3TOrTazszICpkNMuGWL0xkjBKmUkSoFMxPSuMOGjDGg4G18ngP2R\/LGO5fS6XuUWjVIUF+pLHe2q8XvSIoxpv\/GvSy7vIyTySYsFWpfddLHwMmUopjjjZy2jvLBhg9apScMBhxTTVFVU1SbUlinVbisQ5Kn1hKbE0Zw9iSMC\/uulEr7IUjY3amZrvfD1q1PMfhXmmxQ3kFU3LaIdfviMYjOV3BJyJxK\/YKr2Ao9pIaTIWi7dH53Xwx+hVuJh9vg8HsDoaT28Xgw+1o5jpU7VdZk0bMXITy96yMN2LPYyJPRdO\/tvy1q\/+p7brO7JT5sWc\/FY9S3ZioLcZ1aWkblR1itXHu4cB+Koc7IjeUm7N2s1AuVy\/Pyszk9xuJyCGiMmKofvBn0BU7O39Fvfthb3RZ87vPS7LT7486w9TxEeNcD7sX6uBGoPPgAkxbcJ\/W5rrWumgu+ZSRCJc8LU\/toVKQabsEtlNglqR5yTrLB3dKcMeCh4Kvqdwt+Qd+MFghTz68W8K7Fj7f0qTKwVM3IJrA3MSw+p6QMXEEiZGQ8dcFzs7\/XeAwDC+H3X8SOLwZNtvBmcDpgq2ImjIP5va1yOsLBC34KztR8OSnL0W8j7R1qMDbBp6fVHQ7c7VKJZRvjG\/FtWNc7YmtS\/Wyp7MRDwaLAYTjyaf5T24rYb6V3JgXWwQav1T7JRvhN0s+iCIzOhoC1IQyVV5nsMaj9Pb8yp4gmgruXNrpJd6yKh1z85LP8I89KtdyZ3gbof3ca66J3jt25QZM8a5hTWtFn01SB5MLWTEsHfI9mcJdwwbIqPmlPZXx62B+o69XQm8fzldqPjMNLRrF5ktogulCLNXOVKskkOu1EJqwc6E6lTRpfD635tgn+5tdmhTj58PlM4SfjV86aCobtDN2RYMXcYcSjfYuKrz0mCuOkmpsCM5OHsGy\/4t4H5M4jZfWwlO0Gs1cGpt\/n9KgebyujffCUBQEi6l4zvEFdkWWvtB5OVyzfyVXy64SrELKr0lBacnH1vBCQD\/Y099yj+fK\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNqtVltPG0cUfq\/U\/zByX1rJJvimmlIqJRinD5WCykMfEKoW74BXXXat2XWImyIBVkuj8IBaUCkNkNAmL+kDJFwcKOYvzP6jnjN7mZnFXBRlV97L2TnX7ztnbFqzzGg2SLVWJY8\/\/ojAcecOyeVyhL\/ge3yT\/8X\/Jfx3\/pyv8X\/gdYuvEb5J+Da8\/8F\/g+s2SDcIX4fbWrTwGZyv0UhoMPQwGb7gwQznB9NiZIR8862Uek3bcqgHUp+1qJS7DymzjSbIZwzbUz44rkk9ih8GB8q69VhckeIZ1\/EdY46CPPM1tR9S36ob2bvMMuysZzhezqPMmsnoCp71IyrkC1JsG9PURiNQoG6wFCzzI\/4f3ye8xw+CRb7PD3gPhKe8i6Jzfgaid\/w8x0\/g4RR+JyB+Q6DAf8NyeAT982CV5CPXU+ENkyOTt406q0Wbz5ImdeYt02\/g60A5NkrN2fc1OpSVJYCj7touApj5pCwOWGww5s5Hq6Hy6DMhFDDlnB8Fv8K1y48IlK0TPIGXnihgV03ZaxhNNDHtPsoSz2\/bIswZy7apiSHBg3Q+lq+Va2MglqLBQqVSzWeijEdbnu\/OUTZMxo32HHX8+4ZP5432MPnOYLThtjw6TEbdFrNgjRKw6IAtvgP03uMb\/E+4b\/DncScg518BxYECm6JPNnTGe63pkPR1G\/xT9v1EG25z99yWYxqsHXfah6NTZvgDEb0kxbKkn5fxVDQSWEzDa1AzyzAxgEeumJ6V6rW7eCof5ww2aznwrTAYlzzmyS72RPALcGUJzqfkU8jvCJLGHnkKzOGnwWLQ4W959zN9EEji1C1Wt+ktuFOplceGMjqvtbyLlcpYcVQoPqJmVCIcTlkim6s4JQ2M58mkAHQkkx8YdADSHsR\/yPeD5WDVkZBlphS8xguJUgGVdjTgI9ULBF6Q41hXLibKRVTeBY+HsA6mChg5BEoJ9XOwdwYvK2H7LYu5s49udGulxFpJhAIrL0Qwb2JLeg46eC\/FUmxx9PUEWXwoBIBd8DNgeYxYgh2BJFq6QM5fgyWjdZeZN2NZq9WGRkvXYVm7NzpYqKawFBuKgt8DZlJWncDHuA6PSTVPfiKw2UV5AykX9KIx12zVfVRTlAqotAm5h\/MdgVyE+imlx11AtzTRsJpNy5kFU4qlIlpCJN4K6p+IWSAVF9JTaxcYtAe\/Ldyn18W02uav+csvbprCcn7FU5PkvlI5LYtAeNeR2CKa+AE+QYAi2SQ8UAcjicHElE7UYzB2FIalUEw1UxCxaDNcj+tCTI4lrVVUA7oqGpN9x19Enda52kCyXwhd2XZQXKW3nL69FW0wQrN0hdfDCAbsNUAYmAp\/kUamXb8xdWljegWxXcD6FawTiVKPhmb47yJGMiy\/nmoHNhjYYq4ttJLfTlSQFYEQwv2u3ygDlVR6\/SHuayDF4NQm8CUYvmm4pDKOO1mmffUoJv0OiEVAeRaswsKeMq6CVS3hpPuVgh1gU8mZqU1fDVjN3YrgXNibuN1f9lhCj32mRDq7njotgs7lHG\/OLi5gigzrAMpymE6aP7epoppj6EfJJkWfZ8LVKRK1p0+\/Ps6ud7TwP+GKhFY=\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-dot\"><code class=\"language-dot\" data-language=\"dot\" class=\"language-dot\">digraph DFD {\r\n    \/\/ --- \u0421\u0422\u0418\u041b\u042c \u0413\u0420\u0410\u0424\u0418\u041a\u0410 \u0418 \u041d\u0410\u0417\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0414\u0418\u0410\u0413\u0420\u0410\u041c\u041c\u042b ---\r\n    graph [\r\n        rankdir = LR\r\n        splines = true\r\n        overlap = false\r\n        nodesep = 0.5\r\n        ranksep = 0.8\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\"\r\n        fontsize = 12\r\n        label = \"\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 - \u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 1\"\r\n    ]\r\n    node [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 11, penwidth = 1.5 ]\r\n    edge [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 9,\r\n           color = \"#555555\", arrowsize = 0.8 ]\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0412\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\r\n    node [shape = box, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E1F5FE\", color = \"#0288D1\"]\r\n    Customer; PaymentGateway; Warehouse; Courier;\r\n\r\n    \/\/ --- \u041a\u041e\u041d\u0422\u0415\u0419\u041d\u0415\u0420 \u0413\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0426\u042b \u0421\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0415\u041c\u042b ---\r\n    subgraph cluster_SystemBoundary {\r\n        label = \"\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\";\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\"\r\n        fontsize = 14\r\n        color = \"#757575\"\r\n        style = \"dashed,rounded\"\r\n        bgcolor = \"#FAFAFA\"\r\n        margin = 20\r\n\r\n        \/\/ \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b (\u0437\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438)\r\n        node [shape = circle, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E8F5E9\",\r\n              color = \"#388E3C\", fixedsize = true, width = 1.3]\r\n        P1 [label=\"1.0n\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044cn\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\"];\r\n        P2 [label=\"2.0n\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044cn\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\"];\r\n        P3 [label=\"3.0n\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\"];\r\n        P4 [label=\"4.0n\u041e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\"];\r\n\r\n        \/\/ \u0425\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438)\r\n        node [shape = record, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#FFF9C4\",\r\n              color = \"#FBC02D\", fixedsize = false]\r\n        OrderDS    [label=\"{ D1 | \u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b }\"];\r\n        ProductDS  [label=\"{ D2 | \u0418\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044cn\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0432 }\"];\r\n        ShippingDS [label=\"{ D3 | \u041e\u0442\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 }\"];\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    \/\/ --- \u041f\u041e\u0422\u041e\u041a\u0418 \u0414\u0410\u041d\u041d\u042b\u0425: \u0412\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 ---\r\n    Customer -&gt; P1 [label=\"\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0438n\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u043a\u0430\u0443\u043d\u0442\u0430\"];\r\n    P1 -&gt; Customer [label=\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435n\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\"];\r\n    P2 -&gt; PaymentGateway [label=\"\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441n\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430\"];\r\n    PaymentGateway -&gt; P2 [label=\"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441n\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430\"];\r\n    Warehouse -&gt; P3 [label=\"\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435n\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\"];\r\n    Courier -&gt; P4 [label=\"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441n\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438\", dir=both];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ --- \u0426\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 ---\r\n    P1 -&gt; P2 [label=\"\u0421\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430n\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\"];\r\n    P2 -&gt; P3 [label=\"\u041e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439n\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\"];\r\n    P3 -&gt; P4 [label=\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439n\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ --- \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b &lt;-&gt; \u0425\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 ---\r\n    P1 -&gt; OrderDS [label=\"\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044cn\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\"];                     \/\/ \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\r\n    P3 -&gt; ProductDS [label=\"\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435\", dir=both];         \/\/ \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\r\n    P4 -&gt; ShippingDS [label=\"\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044cn\u043e\u0442\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443\"];               \/\/ \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c\r\n    OrderDS -&gt; P3 [label=\"\u0414\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438n\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\"];                    \/\/ \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\r\n    ShippingDS -&gt; P4 [label=\"\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430n\u043e\u0442\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438\"];                \/\/ \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNqtVm1vIjcQ\/l6p\/2FEpVMrQY5XlTRNJcKydyfRgIDrKQpRZXYHsM7YW9tA6DX\/vfa+eU1ybVR1+ZBl\/Mz4mWdeSEw3kiRbCMIAvnz7DZjn7VtoNBrwbjaYvof54m48gjcQUGKAO1hQzdCeZ9jM+T77Yh9J+OeYSriG8cxZVcIoR2WsWu7R2cUBJSOJsa8JU5UDLmJUaA+aFz0\/emHuO\/NacM3JDo299h7ZATWNSH0gKWF1RbhqKJR0XfMdFP3TOrTazszICpkNMuGWL0xkjBKmUkSoFMxPSuMOGjDGg4G18ngP2R\/LGO5fS6XuUWjVIUF+pLHe2q8XvSIoxpv\/GvSy7vIyTySYsFWpfddLHwMmUopjjjZy2jvLBhg9apScMBhxTTVFVU1SbUlinVbisQ5Kn1hKbE0Zw9iSMC\/uulEr7IUjY3amZrvfD1q1PMfhXmmxQ3kFU3LaIdfviMYjOV3BJyJxK\/YKr2Ao9pIaTIWi7dH53Xwx+hVuJh9vg8HsDoaT28Xgw+1o5jpU7VdZk0bMXITy96yMN2LPYyJPRdO\/tvy1q\/+p7brO7JT5sWc\/FY9S3ZioLcZ1aWkblR1itXHu4cB+Koc7IjeUm7N2s1AuVy\/Pyszk9xuJyCGiMmKofvBn0BU7O39Fvfthb3RZ87vPS7LT7486w9TxEeNcD7sX6uBGoPPgAkxbcJ\/W5rrWumgu+ZSRCJc8LU\/toVKQabsEtlNglqR5yTrLB3dKcMeCh4Kvqdwt+Qd+MFghTz68W8K7Fj7f0qTKwVM3IJrA3MSw+p6QMXEEiZGQ8dcFzs7\/XeAwDC+H3X8SOLwZNtvBmcDpgq2ImjIP5va1yOsLBC34KztR8OSnL0W8j7R1qMDbBp6fVHQ7c7VKJZRvjG\/FtWNc7YmtS\/Wyp7MRDwaLAYTjyaf5T24rYb6V3JgXWwQav1T7JRvhN0s+iCIzOhoC1IQyVV5nsMaj9Pb8yp4gmgruXNrpJd6yKh1z85LP8I89KtdyZ3gbof3ca66J3jt25QZM8a5hTWtFn01SB5MLWTEsHfI9mcJdwwbIqPmlPZXx62B+o69XQm8fzldqPjMNLRrF5ktogulCLNXOVKskkOu1EJqwc6E6lTRpfD635tgn+5tdmhTj58PlM4SfjV86aCobtDN2RYMXcYcSjfYuKrz0mCuOkmpsCM5OHsGy\/4t4H5M4jZfWwlO0Gs1cGpt\/n9KgebyujffCUBQEi6l4zvEFdkWWvtB5OVyzfyVXy64SrELKr0lBacnH1vBCQD\/Y099yj+fK\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p id=\"QwfwErb\"><img alt=\"\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0434: VPasCode \u0434\u043b\u044f DFD \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 1 DFD\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19606 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"431\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1436px) 100vw, 1436px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702db65d5e5.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702db65d5e5.png 1436w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702db65d5e5-300x90.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702db65d5e5-1024x307.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702db65d5e5-768x231.png 768w\" width=\"1436\"\/><strong>\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u041b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">P1 \u2192 P2 \u2192 P3 \u2192 P4<\/code>\u00a0\u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u00a0<strong>\u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443<\/strong>: \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043e \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u0434\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430, \u0434\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438.<\/li>\n<li>\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u00a0<strong>\u041f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437<\/strong>\u00a0\u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438 (<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443<\/code>\u00a0\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430<\/code>\u00a0\u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0425\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/strong>\u00a0\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435:\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">P1<\/code>\u00a0<em>\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442<\/em>\u00a0\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">P3<\/code>\u00a0<em>\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442<\/em>\u00a0\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0441 (<code data-backticks=\"1\">dir=both<\/code>),\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">P4<\/code>\u00a0<em>\u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442<\/em>\u00a0\u041e\u0442\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438.<\/li>\n<li><code data-backticks=\"1\">P3 \u2192 ProductDS<\/code>\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442<strong><code data-backticks=\"1\">dir=both<\/code><\/strong>\u2014 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u2014 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>\u0428\u0430\u0433 3 \u2014 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f:<a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/navigating-system-complexity-a-comprehensive-guide-to-data-flow-diagram-levels\/\">\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c-2<\/a> (\u0421\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435)<\/h3>\n<p id=\"TnBKRjg\"><img alt=\"AI-\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0431\u043e\u0442 Visual Paradigm: \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c-1 (\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b) \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0418\u0418\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19607 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"871\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702de22f61d.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702de22f61d.png 1920w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702de22f61d-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702de22f61d-1024x465.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702de22f61d-768x348.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702de22f61d-1536x697.png 1536w\" width=\"1920\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f-1 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e<em>\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d<\/em>. \u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435<strong>\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b<\/strong>\u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 (\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439), \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442, \u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNqtVm1vGjkQ\/n7S\/YcRJ1WJBAksoCOKchIBtq2UXiJIT4pCdHJ2B7BqvFvbJOHa\/PeOvW9eSNrq7jYfAuNnxjPPzDxLzJeKpSsYh2P48usvQM\/xMbRaLXg7HV69g9n1zcUE3sCYMwKu4ZobgfY8w2bOt9kX+ygmP8VcwRlcTCurTgWXqMlq1AYre\/KASrCU7AsmtHcgkxg12oP2Ub8evTAPKvMikUayNZK98Q7FAxoeseZQcSaamknd0qj4olF30Pwf69AJKrNg9yhskCu2XaM0cKWSCLWGgwt8QNEKDqEFl9LWApcqRlUCZlttcJ3fcJf9szXA7c8m16wl1WlCivKRx2Zlvx71i6AYL\/9t0JNmVSk9USIS26fGb333EJgplTzmaCLY3lmOxOTJoJJMwEQabrZ+iXrFUutynzw1QZutcGktuBAY2xToQ3XZpBP2wwmZK1M7GAzGnUZe4WijTbJGdQp5F94yg49se+olY+dzdjO7nnyA88uPf46H0xs4MCuuQW\/uW2nWlMNqTMmaTWokKDqqv7N+nScbGTO1LSa\/NgPBURt25qBx+j\/NXK8yVzT83rd\/nkdJZcz0CuOmsukSpRXiflm5h0P75x2umVpySWdBu6Aup29WkURLebBUiBIiriKB+rC+hFV3s\/OfaPAg7E9OGvVhqxXaHQwm3ZFzfMI458QKQxOqie\/eVQGugg7cusacUVs6czliItoImou5vE4ME427Ux8deOhgLv9igscOnPdzB9714N25HG7MKlGU1Wv4nofvUTKJXHC1nksnCQ67xzZdz1o018ryvUUhkkdQGCUqfp3w7PzHhIdheDLqfY\/w8HzUDsY7hDvF9UgeMWXGM\/pQFPcFxh346uzHeXHwnrZGw3OdEJWsE+vpOQbk6OyGJ3LPIWOVXDyPrvXIDqipJPSaRS85uzx2buuRr7MX4Br\/V0zZHfYGPuXyk5XyiFYSnwwsKFNY8eWKKhRW6f\/rDoSjSW8y+l5LRkFn0D\/\/wQ70\/B2oVqBz1KbRFCzCvC1zeZC6Ig\/rPFeD3bUu5aC+lw8ETtT2BcdnT2ZDGlOdsZPBNBxDlOszcArh6y3qzJEybf1R29k8STc85UUFrFrWsv0fkDYwLpHFG+FV\/BgN40J7ra+LHEQrxmV+bbB3r5MQeENxuI5IY42XJMEcuqKyUJN4Xx4szKF7+zmWqhLX0yzfq8vsNWdpRZXNfj1q7W1YXlDEZdZhLqf4eYPaS6nutVPLMCWGHpg4thxG9ndNPbnLjUk3BqjP+\/0vkuu5oF2vYh77WuihykbusTPFCHlq6rePSTTBiSawqDZhWQ9zxSqCTZHFxZA1gX6Ent0nZrXbyVysdrtJzbQne63ck6qpU2WSqCf54i2u0EKkCqePaXbHzDCzyabr+Rvg8kjT\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-dot\"><code class=\"language-dot\" data-language=\"dot\" class=\"language-dot\">digraph DFD {\r\n    \/\/ --- \u0421\u0422\u0418\u041b\u042c \u0413\u0420\u0410\u0424\u0418\u041a\u0410 \u0418 \u041d\u0410\u0417\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0414\u0418\u0410\u0413\u0420\u0410\u041c\u041c\u042b ---\r\n    graph [\r\n        rankdir = LR\r\n        splines = true\r\n        overlap = false\r\n        nodesep = 0.5\r\n        ranksep = 0.8\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\"\r\n        fontsize = 12\r\n        label = \"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b (\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c-2) - \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\"\r\n    ]\r\n    node [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 11, penwidth = 1.5 ]\r\n    edge [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 9,\r\n           color = \"#555555\", arrowsize = 0.8 ]\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0412\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\r\n    node [shape = box, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E1F5FE\", color = \"#0288D1\"]\r\n    Customer; PaymentGateway;\r\n\r\n    \/\/ --- \u0413\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0426\u0410 \u0421\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0415\u041c\u042b (\u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441) ---\r\n    subgraph cluster_SystemBoundary {\r\n        label = \"2.0 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b\";\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\"\r\n        fontsize = 14\r\n        color = \"#757575\"\r\n        style = \"dashed,rounded\"\r\n        bgcolor = \"#FAFAFA\"\r\n        margin = 20\r\n\r\n        \/\/ \u041f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b (\u0437\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438)\r\n        node [shape = circle, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E8F5E9\",\r\n              color = \"#388E3C\", fixedsize = true, width = 1.3]\r\n        P21 [label=\"2.1n\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044cn\u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433\"];\r\n        P22 [label=\"2.2n\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u041e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443\"];\r\n        P23 [label=\"2.3n\u041e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u041e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443\"];\r\n        P24 [label=\"2.4n\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\"];\r\n\r\n        \/\/ \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (\u0436\u0451\u043b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438)\r\n        node [shape = record, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#FFF9C4\",\r\n              color = \"#FBC02D\", fixedsize = false]\r\n        CartDS   [label=\"{ D1 | \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0430\/n\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 }\"];\r\n        PromoDS  [label=\"{ D2 | \u0410\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 }\"];\r\n        PaymentDS [label=\"{ D3 | \u041e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044bn\u0422\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 }\"];\r\n        OrderDS  [label=\"{ D4 | \u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b }\"];\r\n\r\n        \/\/ \u0420\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b (\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435) \u2014 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f\r\n        node [shape = circle, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#FCE4EC\",\r\n              color = \"#C2185B\", fixedsize = true, width = 1.4]\r\n        P1 [label=\"1.0n\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044cn\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437n(\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c)\"];\r\n        P3 [label=\"3.0n\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u0418\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044cn(\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c)\"];\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \/ \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b\r\n    P1 -&gt; P21 [label=\"\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438n\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\"];\r\n    P1 -&gt; P22 [label=\"\u0421\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431n\u041e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b\"];\r\n    Customer -&gt; P22 [label=\"\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435n\u041e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0426\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432\r\n    P21 -&gt; P22 [label=\"\u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433 \u0438n\u0421\u043a\u0438\u0434\u043a\u0438\"];\r\n    P22 -&gt; P23 [label=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044fn\u041e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430\"];\r\n    P23 -&gt; P24 [label=\"\u041e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0430n\u041e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0430\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0412\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437\u043e\u043c\r\n    P23 -&gt; PaymentGateway [label=\"\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441n\u041e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\"];\r\n    PaymentGateway -&gt; P23 [label=\"\u0423\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\/n\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0412\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u043a \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043c \/ \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443\r\n    P24 -&gt; P3 [label=\"\u041e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439n\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\"];\r\n    P24 -&gt; Customer [label=\"\u0427\u0435\u043an\u041e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\r\n    P21 -&gt; CartDS [label=\"\u0427\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435n\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0439\", dir=both];\r\n    P22 -&gt; PromoDS [label=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u0410\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e\"];\r\n    P23 -&gt; PaymentDS [label=\"\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044cn\u0422\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e\", dir=both];\r\n    P24 -&gt; OrderDS [label=\"\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441\"];\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p id=\"YTcwPSa\"><img alt=\"\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0441 VPasCode: \u0414\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c-1 (\u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b) \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 DFD\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19608 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"521\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e00df894.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e00df894.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e00df894-300x102.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e00df894-1024x347.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e00df894-768x261.png 768w\" width=\"1536\"\/><strong>\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f (\u043f\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 <a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/navigating-system-complexity-a-comprehensive-guide-to-data-flow-diagram-levels\/\">\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c-1<\/a>):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>2.1 \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u00a0<em>\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/em>\u00a0\u2014 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0437\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0443, \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434-\u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449.<\/li>\n<li><strong>2.3 \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u00a0<em>\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f<\/em>\u00a0\u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f, \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u043c\u00a0<strong>\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437\u043e\u043c<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e.<\/li>\n<li>\u0425\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432<\/code>\u00a0\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u044c \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0442\u043e\u00a0<strong>2.4<\/strong>\u00a0\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 (\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e\u00a0<strong>1.0<\/strong>\u00a0\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435-1).<\/li>\n<li>\u0426\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">2.1 \u2192 2.2 \u2192 2.3 \u2192 2.4<\/code>\u00a0\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f\u00a0<strong>\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0439\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0430<\/strong>\u00a0\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u00a0<strong>3.0<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0420\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b 1.0 \u0438 3.0<\/strong>\u00a0\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438\u00a0<em>\u0432\u043d\u0435<\/em>\u00a0\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>\u0428\u0430\u0433 4 \u2014 \u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c: <a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/navigating-system-complexity-a-comprehensive-guide-to-data-flow-diagram-levels\/\">\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c-3<\/a> (\u041f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e)<\/h3>\n<p id=\"QrrNWjH\"><img alt=\"AI-\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0431\u043e\u0442 Visual Paradigm: \u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f: \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c-3 (\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e) \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437 \u0441 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0418\u0418\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19609 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"868\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1911px) 100vw, 1911px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e341348d.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e341348d.png 1911w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e341348d-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e341348d-1024x465.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e341348d-768x349.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e341348d-1536x698.png 1536w\" width=\"1911\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0441\u0451 \u0435\u0449\u0451 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d. \u041c\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u00a0<strong>2.2 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-dot\"><code class=\"language-dot\" data-language=\"dot\" class=\"language-dot\">digraph DFD {\r\n    \/\/ --- \u0421\u0422\u0418\u041b\u042c \u0413\u0420\u0410\u0424\u0418\u041a\u0410 \u0418 \u041d\u0410\u0417\u0412\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415 \u0414\u0418\u0410\u0413\u0420\u0410\u041c\u041c\u042b ---\r\n    graph [\r\n        rankdir = LR\r\n        splines = true\r\n        overlap = false\r\n        nodesep = 0.5\r\n        ranksep = 0.8\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\"\r\n        fontsize = 12\r\n        label = \"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443 (\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c-3) - \u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\"\r\n    ]\r\n    node [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 11, penwidth = 1.5 ]\r\n    edge [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 9,\r\n           color = \"#555555\", arrowsize = 0.8 ]\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0412\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\r\n    node [shape = box, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E1F5FE\", color = \"#0288D1\"]\r\n    Customer;\r\n\r\n    \/\/ --- \u0413\u0420\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0426\u0410 \u0421\u0418\u0421\u0422\u0415\u041c\u042b (\u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430) ---\r\n    subgraph cluster_SystemBoundary {\r\n        label = \"2.2 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443\";\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\"\r\n        fontsize = 14\r\n        color = \"#757575\"\r\n        style = \"dashed,rounded\"\r\n        bgcolor = \"#FAFAFA\"\r\n        margin = 20\r\n\r\n        \/\/ \u041b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b (\u0437\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438)\r\n        node [shape = circle, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E8F5E9\",\r\n              color = \"#388E3C\", fixedsize = true, width = 1.3]\r\n        P221 [label=\"2.2.1n\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b\/\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430\"];\r\n        P222 [label=\"2.2.2n\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u041c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\"];\r\n        P223 [label=\"2.2.3n\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u041f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e-\u043a\u043e\u0434\"];\r\n        P224 [label=\"2.2.4n\u0412\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044en\u0421\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0443\"];\r\n\r\n        \/\/ \u041b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (\u0436\u0451\u043b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438)\r\n        node [shape = record, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#FFF9C4\",\r\n              color = \"#FBC02D\", fixedsize = false]\r\n        CardDS  [label=\"{ D1 | \u0420\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442 }\"];\r\n        FraudDS [label=\"{ D2 | \u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 }\"];\r\n        PromoDS [label=\"{ D3 | \u0410\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 }\"];\r\n        CartDS  [label=\"{ D4 | \u041a\u043e\u0440\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0430\/n\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 }\"];\r\n\r\n        \/\/ \u0420\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b (\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435)\r\n        node [shape = circle, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#FCE4EC\",\r\n              color = \"#C2185B\", fixedsize = true, width = 1.4]\r\n        P21 [label=\"2.1n\u0412\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044en\u0421\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0443 (\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c)\"];\r\n        P23 [label=\"2.3n\u041e\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u041e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443 (\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c)\"];\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0412\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b\r\n    P21 -&gt; P221 [label=\"\u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430 &amp;n\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430\"];\r\n    Customer -&gt; P221 [label=\"\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c\r\n    P221 -&gt; P222 [label=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435n\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\"];\r\n    P222 -&gt; P223 [label=\"\u041d\u0435\u0442 \u0444\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430n(\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e)\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\r\n    P21 -&gt; P223 [label=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e-\u043a\u043e\u0434\"];\r\n    P221 -&gt; P224 [label=\"\u0421\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b\"];\r\n    P223 -&gt; P224 [label=\"\u0421\u043a\u0438\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0430\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0412\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043a \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044e\r\n    P224 -&gt; P23 [label=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438n\u0441\u043e \u0441\u043a\u0438\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0439n\u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0414\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\r\n    P221 -&gt; CardDS [label=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u041a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443\"];\r\n    P222 -&gt; FraudDS [label=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430\"];\r\n    P223 -&gt; PromoDS [label=\"\u041f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0438n\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\"];\r\n    P224 -&gt; CartDS [label=\"\u0427\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435n\u041f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0439\", dir=both];\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNqtV1tPG0cUfq\/U\/zBypQokG\/BNNUJUCr6oD32ImkeEqsVewOqyi3ZNEpoiAQ5pItNA00RF5EJoq\/ahfXC4BION+Qsz\/6jfmd317qwNpJe1zHrPznxzzvm+c2aoVOdtbWmBFUoF9uDjjxiu0VGWSCQYP+C\/8F3+kv\/F+E\/8Ld\/hv+Fxj+8wvsv4azz\/zJ\/h72tYXzD+HLcdb+ArfP4kEBfQXWHafaDL1sxvKlWbTbIvvwqszpJRNXUH1pq9rAd2665uG9oS7HOa4YRemFZFd3R6MTaSVdF9cy4wz1lmzdQWddhjX+jGXb1WLWvxW3ZVM+KOZjoJR7erczF1glP9liYkU4HZ0GZ1g0D4vljjXX7IT3BviQ2xxfB4ydu8iYc6G+K\/+gP4hdhKpIeZzGpLrIsN2Dq8SRPeYVCTv+NdGM95i0wXhMHP+EWCn+LHOb6nBOQ5N+PeKHw2\/aFxxZV4knG2pJv3qpXaAj2OZH1QvTL\/b0HH40GScJUtwyKKY59k5YXBmm1b97zR4IbW7EkOWrpAJh8jVdtimyFHdfEEpi5lS2yFQ3YWtCWCmLXux5lTWzGkm3NVw9Ar5BJ+BIsXk6VsqQhzYBpL5XKFZMyLOL\/s1KxF3Z4IOSP172qZ5P07if4AP6gkXkhxD4kfwBc4Y2C8y4\/5JXEtHiGEdbHO4HiTIQKXfwTGQKlLfHM4qAxnedYtjrIBL3T76zsruC1OWctmRbNX\/IpUZJcaSbEbpBeb+J9knwnMQfo+y9InNKNHQUVzFvRK3Cb3QUUwYnY+mF66RZ\/Qy0XNnq+aeJca8ynwNfHSyxlCFQ1KopJl0UCNnaKS2uJHyEYOOBdros6PeGtY7ROBaspVu2zoHyCcXClbHI+polYSkc7lium8nHhfr3g5o94VZ0FlpWcCgNupVJJNSyYniceRpNnPpIlW2oRk\/IBA6RrsjVGfXwT8njdjMxMKcEoBTg0EfoXcPaZuhE9LfC+zuIEh3ShYWgFLDwRzTR3eTcBHVEAUI6NgZEz+TDSwJgiVpSAxdiW3R5Lfunhq8gOQ1+EdSHhm4iYxiE3ZORGKBHxC7fTYT53YhDbeQxdtyh0lkjrppVz+am3YetmyKzdro1Qqjecz12mjNJUfSxUi2pD7V0gPec2uFO6wXqIesEKSfcfQd05cbsRaTwBsVUlwydaWaW5oaoqm7sucHMqcIB+dKxhvRuBu29aipcKlCW4HBfUIYK3IeHhei3ieofF7WG8NqW5RAxyFSMAWnjyM0G7mO6BS\/Fa20pbUeFtsgSvsiAPrXorv1NfCfy72Ur6YKeavIzSfSuayUzcUe0Yp9nCtJ\/+h\/r0IQ8kYjhRYuEZRoW8w1j1MeNhvwkeRq8FWlT1YbNI40XBNFELic7VthX0GurtTk8+g9FPZu2iP68H7u2s\/jtLlgs2rEZIFubRPJwC8O5HxHXoNECGQwrC8Kw2vNZ3TrrtOW3JT1kFbTpSDsU6HyWGk\/7asiRadwvxQe7EGnVRpeye+t0qD7gUqJ7oAATM4PWA9Jh7KA93RtRVpDg1ym3eH+xNCbQ5TI\/0OD23i46Fbff58oopRmfTEJ0MX21GO09G4B\/T2UJqC\/u6r1j3PqkT2NpT+SbK2jyVnksQWEMg1+jYjQVPtSGmiH7KImJ\/2Vsm4q6SvIdDVTMtEIrrM6y\/HMsgz8xppR9x57h1L6\/xSOtS3E5HWQtyoyfPa\/kAnveLd83b9ep++oo3\/qq25twn00xDp9VJRpIxzSoycHKaipYo840VQCyP8IamQY9Wef4aGif\/0Jmet2gKBrP4NZ1ht7A==\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p id=\"IvPyLpf\"><img alt=\"\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0441 VPasCode: \u0421\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f: \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c-3 (\u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e) \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19610 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"533\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1503px) 100vw, 1503px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e457c632.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e457c632.png 1503w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e457c632-300x106.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e457c632-1024x363.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e457c632-768x272.png 768w\" width=\"1503\"\/><strong>\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>2.2.1 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u044b<\/strong>\u00a0\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f\u00a0<em>\u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434<\/em>\u00a0\u2014 \u043e\u043d \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0448\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e.<\/li>\n<li><strong>2.2.2 (\u041c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0438\u00a0<strong>2.2.3 (\u041f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u00a0<em>\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e<\/em>: \u043e\u0431\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0432 \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u00ab(\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e)\u00bb \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e.<\/li>\n<li><strong>2.2.4 \u0412\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0443<\/strong>\u00a0\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f\u00a0<strong>\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>\u00a0\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u2014 \u043e\u043d\u00a0<em>\u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442<\/em>\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435<\/code>\u00a0+\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u0421\u043a\u0438\u0434\u043a\u0430<\/code>\u0432 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043a \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443<strong>2.3<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0420\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442<\/strong>\u0438<strong>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430<\/strong>\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f, \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 2 \u2014 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>\u0428\u0430\u0433 5 \u2014 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u00ab\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438\u00bb<\/h3>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0434\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c<strong>\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435<\/strong>. \u0413\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430; \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e. \u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438 2.2.1\u20132.2.4 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>6. \u041b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438<\/h2>\n<h3>\u2705 \u041b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u041d\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b \u0438\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0440\u0445\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438<\/strong>\u00a0(<code data-backticks=\"1\">2.2.4<\/code>) \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0420\u0438\u0441\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435<\/strong> (\u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439), \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u2014 \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\/\u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0443<\/strong>\u00a0(<code data-backticks=\"1\">dir=both<\/code>) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043a. \u0423\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0414\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438<\/strong>\u00a0(\u00ab\u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u00bb, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u00abAP\u00bb).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0439; \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0421\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b\/\u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c\/\u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 (\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0412\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0448\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441 \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u0437\u043b\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0438, \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442. \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044f DFD \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430<em>\u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0418\u043c\u044f \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c<\/strong>\u00a0\u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c, \u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e (D1, D2\u2026) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u274c \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b-\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044b<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432. \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u041e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435 1, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 2 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\/\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0421\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 0 (\u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f\u0445).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u041c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445; \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u043a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0414\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438<\/strong>\u00a0\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">dir=both<\/code>\u00a0\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u043e \u2014 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0439.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u041d\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430 \u043a \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0443<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u00a0<em>\u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/em>\u00a0\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0428\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0437\u043b\u044b \u0438 \u0440\u0451\u0431\u0440\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0445\u0435\u043c\u0435.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>7. \u0427\u0435\u043a-\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437<\/h2>\n<p>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u2705 \u0423 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u22651 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0438 \u22651 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434.<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u00a0<strong>\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435<\/strong>\u00a0(\u00ab\u0421\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0435\u00bb), \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b.<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 \u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f<em>\u0438<\/em>\u00a0\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439-\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 (\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435).<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 \u0413\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0439<strong>\u0441\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong>: \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0438\u0445 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043c.<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 \u0412\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u044f\u0445, \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b.<\/li>\n<li>\u2705\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">dir=both<\/code>\u00a0\u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0431\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0432; \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438.<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 \u0420\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0437\u043b\u044b, \u0440\u0451\u0431\u0440\u0430 \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>8. \u041e\u0431\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u044e\u043c\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437<\/h2>\n<p>\u0414\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0414\u0424\u041f \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442<strong>\u0430\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044f\u043c<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 (\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 0)<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 (\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 1)<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b, \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b (\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 2, \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 3\u2026)<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437, \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u043d\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443\u044f \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441:\u00a0<em>\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c L0 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442: \u00ab\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b?\u00bb, \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c L1 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442: \u00ab\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445?\u00bb, \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c L2+ \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442: \u00ab\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435?\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u00a0<strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430<\/strong>\u00a0\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u0432\u00a0<strong>\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0434 Graphviz<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044c\u043c\u044f \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438\u00a0<strong>\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430<\/strong>, \u0434\u043e \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u0451\u0445\u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u043d\u043e\u0439\u00a0<strong>\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438<\/strong>\u00a0(<code data-backticks=\"1\">2.2.1 \u2192 2.2.4<\/code>). \u0421\u00a0<strong>\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043b<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u0441\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432<\/strong>, \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u044f \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044b\u0439\u00a0<strong>\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0441\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u0437\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438, \u0436\u0435\u043b\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438, \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b, \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430), \u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430\u00a0<strong>\u044f\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0437\u0435\u043b\/\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0440\u043e<\/strong>, \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u2014 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/p>\n<h2>9. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b: \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 DFD \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e Visual Paradigm AI<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/ai-yourdon-demarco-dfd-generator-by-visual-paradigm\/\">Visual Paradigm AI<\/a> \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/ai-yourdon-coad-dfd-generator-by-visual-paradigm\/\"><strong>\u0418\u0418-\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/a>. \u0412\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442. \u0412\u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430, \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435.<\/p>\n<h3>9.1 \u041e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 DFD<\/h3>\n<p>\u0418<a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/ai-data-flow-diagram-generator-online-shopping\/\">VP \u0418\u0418-\u0447\u0430\u0442\u0431\u043e\u0442<\/a> \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f\u00a0<strong>\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0443 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0443<\/strong>\u00a0\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u0432\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 DFD \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437 \u043e\u043d \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/th>\n<th>\u0427\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0441<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0413\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c Graphviz (DOT) \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u2014 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044e \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0443\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 DFD, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0438, \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0412\u043e\u0437\u044c\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0448 \u043e\u0442\u0437\u044b\u0432 (\u00ab\u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e 2.2\u00bb, \u00ab\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u00bb) \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u041e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441, \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0423\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e DOT \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0435\u043d, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u0438\u0438\/\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 DFD (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0440\u0433\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc\u00a0<strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/strong>\u00a0Visual Paradigm \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440 \u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043f\u043e\u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u00a0<strong>BPMN<\/strong>\u00a0\u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u0441-\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430\/\u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0447\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432; \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435\u00a0<strong>DFD \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 Graphviz<\/strong>\u00a0\u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>9.2 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u2014 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430<\/h3>\n<p>\u0412\u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0435\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u0447\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043b\u0438. \u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u2014 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 1 \u2014 \u041d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u00ab\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430 (\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 0) \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430. \u0412\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438: \u041a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437, \u0421\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434, \u041a\u0443\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440.\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/ai-data-flow-diagram-generator-online-shopping\/\"><strong>VP AI \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442<\/strong><\/a>\u00a0\u0441 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 0 \u2014 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u043c, \u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b\u0440\u044c\u043c\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u2014 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u0432\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0435.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430 2 \u2014 \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u00ab\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 1 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438: 1.0 \u0420\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437, 2.0 \u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443, 3.0 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430, 4.0 \u041e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437. \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0441\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043a.\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>VP AI \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442<\/strong>\u00a0\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 1 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0451\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u2014 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0439\u0435\u0440, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0435 2 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430 3 \u2014 \u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u00ab\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 2.0 \u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044b. \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 2 \u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438: 2.1 \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433, 2.2 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443, 2.3 \u0410\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443, 2.4 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437. \u0421\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b 1.0 \u0438 3.0 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b.\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>VP AI \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0451\u0442<\/strong>\u00a0\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 2: \u043f\u043e\u0434\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b, \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 (D1\u2013D4), \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0441 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0451\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b 1.0 \u0438 3.0 \u2014 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0443 3.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430 4 \u2014 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u00ab\u0423\u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 2.2 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 3: 2.2.1 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0443, 2.2.2 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, 2.2.3 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e, 2.2.4 \u0420\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0443. \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442, \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b \u043c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0437\u0438\u043d\u044b.\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>VP AI \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442<\/strong>\u00a0\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 3 \u0441 \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 (2.2.4) \u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\/\u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u2014 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0448\u0430\u0433 4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430 5 \u2014 \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u00ab\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0448\u0438\u0431\u043a\u0438: \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 2.2.2 \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0451 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043a \u041a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0443.\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>VP AI \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442<\/strong>\u00a0\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u0441 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u044c\u044e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>9.3 \u0428\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043a, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044e\u0442<\/h3>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0448\u0430\u0431\u043b\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0451\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b, \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0438:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c<\/th>\n<th>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0436\u0435<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u0423\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c\u00a0<strong>3.0 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435<\/strong> \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 2.\u00bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0423\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b\u00a0<strong>2.1<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>2.2<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>2.3<\/strong>.\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u00a0<strong>1.0<\/strong> \u0438\u00a0<strong>3.0<\/strong> \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435.\u00bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u0412\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430:\u00a0<strong>D1 \u042d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0437\u0438\u043d\u044b<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>D2 \u0410\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/strong>.\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u00a0<strong>dir=both<\/strong> \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u2194 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0435.\u00bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0421\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u0423\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044e.\u00bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0431\u043e\u044f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430\u00a0<strong>\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d<\/strong>.\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u041e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u0438\u043d\u0443<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u2014 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445.\u00bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>9.4 \u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430<\/h3>\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0438\u0441\u0443\u043d\u043e\u043a \u043e\u0442 \u0440\u0443\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0439 \u0414\u0424\u041f, \u0438 \u0432\u044b \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong>\u043a \u0447\u0430\u0442\u0443 (\u0441\u043d\u0438\u043c\u043e\u043a \u044d\u043a\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0430, \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445).<\/li>\n<li>\u0421\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435:\u00a0<em>\u00ab\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u00bb.<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>VP AI \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u044b, \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0438) \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b, \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc \u0418\u0418 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00a0<em>\u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/em>\u00a0\u2014 \u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u043e\u0443\u0433\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438, \u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u2014 \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0438\u0445 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043a \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439, \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>9.5 \u0418\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/ai-data-flow-diagram-generator-online-shopping\/\">VP AI<\/a> \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u043a\u00a0<strong>\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442<\/strong>\u00a0\u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u00ab\u0423\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 2, \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0432 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0437-\u0437\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430\u00bb.<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u043d\u0430\u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443<em>\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0440\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443<\/em>\u00a0\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00ab\u0421\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u00ab\u0421\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u00bb\u00bb.<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00ab\u0421\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 2 \u0438 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 3 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438.\u00bb<\/strong>\u2014 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e\/\u0434\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435\u0439.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0430\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0444\u0430\u043a\u0442\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0430, \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u2014 \u0441\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437.<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>9.6 \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0447\u0435\u043a-\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u042d\u0442\u0430\u043f<\/th>\n<th>\u0414\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>1.\u00a0<strong>\u0421\u043e\u043e\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0430 (\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 0).<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2.\u00a0<strong>\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0441 \u0443\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449 \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3.\u00a0<strong>\u0414\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437; \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0441\u044b\u043b\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4.\u00a0<strong>\u0423\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5.\u00a0<strong>\u0412\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u041f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0418\u0418 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0441 DOT; \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043c\u044c\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0441 \u0447\u0435\u043a-\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 7.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6.\u00a0<strong>\u0414\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u043a \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044e.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>9.7 \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u2014 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0418\u0418 VP \u0441\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 1<\/h3>\n<p>\u0422\u0438\u043f\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0430\u0442-\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f\u00a0<strong>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0430-2<\/strong>\u00a0\u0431\u044b\u043b \u0431\u044b\u00a0<strong>\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439, \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0447\u0438\u0439 DOT, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p id=\"LTBuxyE\"><img alt=\"\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c-1 DFD, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430, \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437\u0430, \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440\u0430.\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-19612\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"431\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1436px) 100vw, 1436px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a70315813dcf.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a70315813dcf.png 1436w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a70315813dcf-300x90.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a70315813dcf-1024x307.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a70315813dcf-768x231.png 768w\" width=\"1436\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-dot\"><code class=\"language-dot\" data-language=\"dot\" class=\"language-dot\">digraph DFD {\r\n    graph [\r\n        rankdir = LR, splines = true, overlap = false,\r\n        nodesep = 0.5, ranksep = 0.8,\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 12,\r\n        label = \"\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 - \u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 1\"\r\n    ]\r\n    node [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 11, penwidth = 1.5 ]\r\n    edge [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 9,\r\n           color = \"#555555\", arrowsize = 0.8 ]\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0412\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\r\n    node [shape = box, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E1F5FE\", color = \"#0288D1\"]\r\n    \u041a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442; \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437; \u0421\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434; \u041a\u0443\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440;\r\n\r\n    subgraph cluster_SystemBoundary {\r\n        label = \"\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\";\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\"\r\n        fontsize = 14\r\n        color = \"#757575\"\r\n        style = \"dashed,rounded\"\r\n        bgcolor = \"#FAFAFA\"\r\n        margin = 20\r\n\r\n        node [shape = circle, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E8F5E9\",\r\n              color = \"#388E3C\", fixedsize = true, width = 1.3]\r\n        P1 [label=\"1.0n\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044cn\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\"];\r\n        P2 [label=\"2.0n\u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044cn\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\"];\r\n        P3 [label=\"3.0n\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\"];\r\n        P4 [label=\"4.0n\u041e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\"];\r\n\r\n        node [shape = record, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#FFF9C4\",\r\n              color = \"#FBC02D\", fixedsize = false]\r\n        OrderDS    [label=\"{ D1 | \u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b }\"];\r\n        ProductDS  [label=\"{ D2 | \u0422\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439n\u0438\u043d\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u044c }\"];\r\n        ShippingDS [label=\"{ D3 | \u041e\u0442\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 }\"];\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u041f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438\r\n    \u041a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 -&gt; P1 [label=\"\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437 \u0438n\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u043a\u0430\u0443\u043d\u0442\u0430\"];\r\n    P1 -&gt; \u041a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 [label=\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435n\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\"];\r\n    P2 -&gt; \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437 [label=\"\u0417\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441n\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430\"];\r\n    \u041f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0448\u043b\u044e\u0437 -&gt; P2 [label=\"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441n\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0436\u0430\"];\r\n    \u0421\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434 -&gt; P3 [label=\"\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435n\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\"];\r\n    \u041a\u0443\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0440 -&gt; P4 [label=\"\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0441n\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0438\", dir=both];\r\n\r\n    P1 -&gt; P2 [label=\"\u0421\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430n\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\"];\r\n    P2 -&gt; P3 [label=\"\u041e\u043f\u043b\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439n\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\"];\r\n    P3 -&gt; P4 [label=\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439n\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\"];\r\n\r\n    P1 -&gt; OrderDS [label=\"\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044cn\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\"];\r\n    P3 -&gt; ProductDS [label=\"\u041e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044cn\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435\", dir=both];\r\n    P4 -&gt; ShippingDS [label=\"\u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044cn\u043e\u0442\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443\"];\r\n    OrderDS -&gt; P3 [label=\"\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435n\u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\"];\r\n    ShippingDS -&gt; P4 [label=\"\u041c\u0430\u0440\u043a\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430n\u043e\u0442\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438\"];\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNqdVV1v2jAUfZ+0\/2Bl0p7SlgTQqFAntYRskyoVlX08lGoy8QWsGpvZDi3r+t9nO18OXbeu4YHYPuf63nOPHUKXEm9WKEkTdP\/6FTJPMXFVDOwjMb8hVKITdH4ZIrVhlIMyIy1zCJHYgmR4Y8YLzBSEDY8LAgrsSuewH7ow1XDgwRaCa47XYBaCj8C2oGmGw1NJMQsV5upAgaSLIHRARX9aYBR7ARieA7PsC25TQxeSgEQTKTJQCk13SsMaHaBz2BpYFBTE6+LP5oiuXpZDFKIN8FtK9MoOD\/tVUCDLlwY99uoyTyaYsMIHb\/ruMWAspbgt0UZIu2dBOTpC4zsNkmOGxlxTTUH5RaoV3ljSXNyZLuodc4ktKGNAbBLmpdluHKX9dGymm6lOPBgkUVDWOMqVFmuQQzTBuzVw\/QFruMW7IfqGJaxErmCIRiKX1GCqFFU+L9yVMUMH+b1ozpnIOcFyVznwuU0Nhv\/tojah6mSvmW7qfde3P49Ra0awWgEJpU3baNcg5suGnp7an7e4xnJJuVmLO5Uej5uTUZkxeEZ\/Bml\/fBy03dJKvzsYjLsjR7wDUlZaHNnGst3rJsAkQldO9ZMgOuzM+IThDGbcCR9ce1JP4hoYO2DRFPNSOKEN7tbgrgWPBF9QuZ7xT3xrsELu2vBeDe9Z+HRFN34OT+kmIROS\/Fu3NE2PR72\/6ZaejTpxsqebu9o8rVxCydS+VuneoyRCv4oVhR7aVUlB8kxbggePDbxc8eTYo1oBNpQvDdejdg3Vrli5\/c0evMsgZeaeaB9WdPDeb3Nxpt7O+GmWGS9rlIDGlKk6nMEaRs1u8epWYk0Fbyix26R1J9TEcnrGL+FHDqpxyh7eRogfs6Ya67zJrr5oHL7x2VSL7MYUtTW14DmDmlBeRw7e+CwBRs03bFfHD5H52p3MhV41jiuU8JIqNfgsNGb7xXe91CnZP0JmuZ3AV3szUSCPfV7sWpmtwo8kGJ2eCFs7rUJ\/2RCHdqrs1VaeOMP7g82qbSqf1TtV+bRLLQXZt5AXuF11FXbGz+2EIzz8BlZ7ecE=\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c DOT \u0432 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 VP, \u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f 1 \u2014 \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043a \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0430.<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>10. \u041e\u0431\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/h2>\n<p>\u0420\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0414\u0424\u041f \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0443 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u00a0<strong>\u0430\u0431\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0439<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 (\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 0)<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0448\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 (\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 1)<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b, \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b (\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 2, \u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 3\u2026)<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437, \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u043c \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u043d\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443\u044f \u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441:<em>\u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 0 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u00ab\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b?\u00bb, \u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 1 \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u00ab\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445?\u00bb, \u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 2+ \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u00ab\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435?\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0421\u00a0<strong>Visual Paradigm AI<\/strong>\u0432\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c: \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u043d\u0430 \u0423\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c 0, \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0443 \u0437\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437, \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0448\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0442\u0432\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c. \u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043c<strong>\u043d\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432<\/strong>, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439<strong>\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0435\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0439<\/strong>, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0439<strong>\u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0439-\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c-\u0441\u043e\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0439<\/strong>\u043a\u043e\u0434, \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u2014 \u0438 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f. \ud83d\ude80<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. \u0412\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (DFD) \u0410\u00a0\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 (DFD)\u00a0\u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00a0\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f\u00a0\u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u2014 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