{"id":10133,"date":"2022-01-26T01:53:39","date_gmt":"2022-01-26T01:53:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/ru\/?p=10133"},"modified":"2026-04-20T09:13:11","modified_gmt":"2026-04-20T09:13:11","slug":"%d1%87%d1%82%d0%be-%d1%82%d0%b0%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%b5-%d0%bf%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%bc%d0%bc%d0%bd%d0%b0%d1%8f-%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b6%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d1%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/ru\/what-is-software-engineering\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f?"},"content":{"rendered":"<header class=\"entry-header\">\n<h1 class=\"entry-title\"><span style=\"font-size: 1.125rem\">\u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443\u00a0 <\/span><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" style=\"font-size: 1.125rem\" 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\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043c, \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043b\u0435.<\/p>\n<p id=\"0db9\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\"><strong class=\"markup--strong markup--p-strong\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 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\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0442.\u0434.<\/p>\n<p id=\"8852\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\"><strong class=\"markup--strong markup--p-strong\">(3) \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u044b\u00a0<\/strong>\u00a0\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0438\u043f\u0430\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p id=\"bf68\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">\u041c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"68ef\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/software-development-process\/what-is-a-software-process-model\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/software-development-process\/what-is-a-software-process-model\/\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430?<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"65b1\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/software-development-process\/agile-vs-waterfall\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/software-development-process\/agile-vs-waterfall\/\">\u0410\u0434\u0430\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 Agile?\u00a0\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0412\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0434?<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"bc4a\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/software-development-process\/what-is-a-software-development-lifecycle\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/software-development-process\/what-is-a-software-development-lifecycle\/\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f?<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"6423\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/requirements-gathering\/requirement-analysis-techniques\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/requirements-gathering\/requirement-analysis-techniques\/\">\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"71e0\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/\">\u0420\u0435\u0441\u0443\u0440\u0441\u044b \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a><\/li>\n<li id=\"2d60\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li graf--trailing\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/scrum\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/scrum\/\">\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0433\u0438\u0431\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0446\u0438\u043f\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u043a \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0435, \u044d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u043b\u0443\u0430\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e 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