{"id":10273,"date":"2022-01-26T01:52:47","date_gmt":"2022-01-26T01:52:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fr\/?p=10273"},"modified":"2026-04-20T09:13:11","modified_gmt":"2026-04-20T09:13:11","slug":"what-is-the-relationship-between-system-context-diagram-and-dfd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fr\/what-is-the-relationship-between-system-context-diagram-and-dfd\/","title":{"rendered":"Quelle est la relation entre le diagramme de contexte syst\u00e8me et DFD ?"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"section section--body section--first\">\n<div class=\"section-content\">\n<div class=\"section-inner sectionLayout--insetColumn\">\n<p id=\"d84e\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">Le\u00a0\u00a0<a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/knowledge\/system-context-diagram\/what-is-system-context-diagram\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/knowledge\/system-context-diagram\/what-is-system-context-diagram\/\">diagramme de contexte du syst\u00e8me<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0(\u00e9galement appel\u00e9 niveau 0\u00a0<a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/data-flow-diagram\/what-is-data-flow-diagram\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/data-flow-diagram\/what-is-data-flow-diagram\/\">\u00a0DFD<\/a>\u00a0) est le niveau le plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 du diagramme de flux de donn\u00e9es et ne contient qu&#8217;un seul processus repr\u00e9sentant l&#8217;ensemble du syst\u00e8me qui \u00e9tablit le contexte et les limites du syst\u00e8me \u00e0 mod\u00e9liser.\u00a0Il identifie le flux d&#8217;informations entre le syst\u00e8me et les entit\u00e9s externes, \u00e0 savoir les acteurs.<\/p>\n<p id=\"d9bb\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">Les diagrammes de contexte sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement inclus dans les documents d&#8217;exigences.\u00a0Il doit \u00eatre lu par toutes les parties prenantes et doit donc \u00eatre r\u00e9dig\u00e9 dans un langage simple afin que les parties prenantes puissent comprendre le projet.<\/p>\n<p id=\"ae15\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">Voici un exemple de diagramme de contexte pour un syst\u00e8me de commande client\u00a0:<\/p>\n<figure id=\"30db\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0mQyZUktURYYDyNCp.png\" data-image-id=\"0*mQyZUktURYYDyNCp.png\" data-width=\"662\" data-height=\"452\" data-is-featured=\"true\" \/><\/figure>\n<p id=\"36b7\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/diagrams.visual-paradigm.com\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/6b20da6b-c7ad-4af6-8438-afd909b6d156.xml&amp;name=Sales%20Order%20System\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/diagrams.visual-paradigm.com\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/6b20da6b-c7ad-4af6-8438-afd909b6d156.xml&amp;name=Sales%20Order%20System\">Modifier ce diagramme<\/a><\/p>\n<h3 id=\"03ad\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\"><span id=\"The_purpose_of_the_system_context_diagram\">Le but du diagramme de contexte syst\u00e8me<\/span><\/h3>\n<p id=\"065e\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">L&#8217;objectif d&#8217;un diagramme de contexte syst\u00e8me est d&#8217;attirer l&#8217;attention sur les facteurs et \u00e9v\u00e9nements externes qui doivent \u00eatre pris en compte lors de l&#8217;\u00e9laboration d&#8217;un ensemble d&#8217;exigences et de contraintes syst\u00e8me.\u00a0Les cartes contextuelles du syst\u00e8me sont souvent utilis\u00e9es au d\u00e9but d&#8217;un projet pour d\u00e9terminer la port\u00e9e de l&#8217;investigation.<\/p>\n<p id=\"4acb\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">Un diagramme de contexte syst\u00e8me repr\u00e9sente toutes les entit\u00e9s externes susceptibles d&#8217;interagir avec le syst\u00e8me.\u00a0L&#8217;ensemble du syst\u00e8me logiciel ressemble \u00e0 un processus unique.\u00a0Un tel diagramme repr\u00e9sente un syst\u00e8me au centre, sans les d\u00e9tails de sa structure interne, entour\u00e9 de toutes les entit\u00e9s externes et des syst\u00e8mes interactifs de l&#8217;environnement.<\/p>\n<h4 id=\"787f\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--p\"><span id=\"What_is_Top-Down_Decomposition\">Qu&#8217;est-ce que la d\u00e9composition descendante\u00a0?<\/span><\/h4>\n<p id=\"8d22\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h4\">Dans la conception descendante, la vue d&#8217;ensemble du syst\u00e8me est con\u00e7ue en sp\u00e9cifiant mais sans d\u00e9tailler aucun niveau de sous-syst\u00e8me.\u00a0Ensuite, chaque sous-syst\u00e8me est affin\u00e9 plus en d\u00e9tail, par exemple, parfois divis\u00e9 en plusieurs niveaux de sous-syst\u00e8me diff\u00e9rents, de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 d\u00e9composer l&#8217;ensemble de la sp\u00e9cification en \u00e9l\u00e9ments de base.<\/p>\n<p id=\"066a\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">L&#8217;objectif principal de la conception descendante est de d\u00e9composer un syst\u00e8me en parties plus petites afin de comprendre ses sous-syst\u00e8mes.\u00a0Une fois ces \u00e9l\u00e9ments de base identifi\u00e9s, ils peuvent \u00eatre plus facilement int\u00e9gr\u00e9s dans des modules informatiques.\u00a0Une fois les modules construits, vous pouvez facilement les assembler et construire l&#8217;ensemble du syst\u00e8me \u00e0 partir de ces \u00e9l\u00e9ments individuels.<\/p>\n<h3 id=\"f120\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\"><span id=\"Top-Level_Context-Level_Diagram\">Diagramme de niveau contextuel de niveau sup\u00e9rieur<\/span><\/h3>\n<p id=\"9343\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">Un diagramme de contexte donne une vue d&#8217;ensemble et il s&#8217;agit du niveau le plus \u00e9lev\u00e9 d&#8217;un diagramme de flux de donn\u00e9es, contenant un seul processus repr\u00e9sentant l&#8217;ensemble du syst\u00e8me.\u00a0Il doit \u00eatre divis\u00e9 en processus majeurs qui donnent plus de d\u00e9tails et chaque processus majeur peut \u00eatre divis\u00e9 davantage pour donner plus de d\u00e9tails.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"31a6\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\">Toutes les entit\u00e9s externes sont affich\u00e9es sur le diagramme de contexte ainsi que les principaux flux de donn\u00e9es vers et depuis elles.<\/li>\n<li id=\"2823\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">Le diagramme ne contient aucun stockage de donn\u00e9es.<\/li>\n<li id=\"06ed\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\">Le processus unique dans le diagramme de niveau contextuel, repr\u00e9sentant l&#8217;ensemble du syst\u00e8me, peut \u00eatre d\u00e9compos\u00e9 pour inclure les principaux processus du syst\u00e8me dans le diagramme de niveau suivant, appel\u00e9 diagramme 0.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"ae36\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0UUy6B-hUvPU0IwS5.png\" data-image-id=\"0*UUy6B-hUvPU0IwS5.png\" data-width=\"478\" data-height=\"245\" \/><\/figure>\n<h3 id=\"f581\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--figure\"><span id=\"Level_1_DFD\">DFD niveau 1<\/span><\/h3>\n<p id=\"1211\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">Les processus du diagramme 0 (avec un nombre entier) peuvent \u00eatre davantage \u00e9clat\u00e9s pour repr\u00e9senter les d\u00e9tails des activit\u00e9s de traitement.\u00a0L&#8217;exemple ci-dessous montre le niveau suivant ((Diagramme 1) de l&#8217;explosion du processus.<\/p>\n<p id=\"de98\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">Notez que:<\/p>\n<p id=\"29f2\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">Bien que le DFD de niveau 1 suivant n&#8217;ait que trois processus, il y a pas mal d&#8217;entr\u00e9es et d&#8217;entr\u00e9es des processus vers les entit\u00e9s externes et cela pourrait finir par \u00eatre quelques lignes crois\u00e9es entre eux dans le diagramme\u00a0;\u00a0pour \u00e9viter ce probl\u00e8me, nous pourrions utiliser (vue principale et auxiliaire) plusieurs vues de la m\u00eame entit\u00e9 externe dans le DFD.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"43eb\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0T29bIDs3UALgHp9a.png\" data-image-id=\"0*T29bIDs3UALgHp9a.png\" data-width=\"715\" data-height=\"655\" \/><\/figure>\n<h3 id=\"3db1\" class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--figure\"><span id=\"Level_2_DFD\">DFD de niveau 2<\/span><\/h3>\n<p id=\"8e78\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\">Si un processus avec beaucoup de flux de donn\u00e9es relie quelques entit\u00e9s externes, nous pourrions d&#8217;abord extraire ce processus particulier et les entit\u00e9s externes associ\u00e9es dans un diagramme s\u00e9par\u00e9 similaire \u00e0 un diagramme de contexte, avant d&#8217;affiner le processus dans un niveau distinct de DFD\u00a0;\u00a0et de cette fa\u00e7on, vous pouvez assurer la coh\u00e9rence entre eux beaucoup plus facilement.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"262c\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0LKmM5RYhHrpTrGLt.png\" data-image-id=\"0*LKmM5RYhHrpTrGLt.png\" data-width=\"794\" data-height=\"690\" \/><\/figure>\n<h4 id=\"d3e4\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\"><span id=\"Model_Consistency_of_DFD_Between_Levels\">Coh\u00e9rence du mod\u00e8le de DFD entre les niveaux<\/span><\/h4>\n<p id=\"a62a\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h4\">Lors de la d\u00e9composition descendante d&#8217;un DFD en DFD de niveau inf\u00e9rieur, les entr\u00e9es et les sorties doivent \u00eatre conserv\u00e9es entre les niveaux de DFD.\u00a0Par exemple, les niveaux n &amp; n+1 doivent avoir les m\u00eames entr\u00e9es et sorties<\/p>\n<figure id=\"4af0\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p graf--trailing\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0okOL184fBcmESu1r.png\" data-image-id=\"0*okOL184fBcmESu1r.png\" data-width=\"949\" data-height=\"660\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"section section--body\">\n<div class=\"section-divider\">\n<hr class=\"section-divider\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"section-content\">\n<div class=\"section-inner sectionLayout--insetColumn\">\n<h4 id=\"cb88\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf--leading\"><span id=\"Learn_More_by_Examples\">En savoir plus par des exemples<\/span><\/h4>\n<p id=\"ef99\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h4\">Besoin d&#8217;inspiration ?\u00a0Voici quelques exemples de diagramme de flux de donn\u00e9es ci-dessous pour vous aider \u00e0 d\u00e9marrer.<\/p>\n<p id=\"175b\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagrams\/features\/dfd-maker\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagrams\/features\/dfd-maker\/\">Cliquez sur un diagramme<\/a>\u00a0\u00a0pour l&#8217;afficher ou cliquez sur le bouton Modifier pour commencer la modification.<\/p>\n<p id=\"f439\" class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\">(*Propuls\u00e9 par\u00a0\u00a0<a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" href=\"http:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"http:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\">Visual Paradigm Online<\/a>\u00a0)<\/p>\n<figure id=\"fde5\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0mQt3XCwqFUuUiyXo.png\" data-image-id=\"0*mQt3XCwqFUuUiyXo.png\" data-width=\"725\" data-height=\"604\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"b757\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/3c259936-5176-4c9d-baf2-59cfb3854d4c.xml&amp;name=ATM%20System%20-%20Context%20Model\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/3c259936-5176-4c9d-baf2-59cfb3854d4c.xml&amp;name=ATM%20System%20-%20Context%20Model\">Syst\u00e8me ATM \u2014 Mod\u00e8le de contexte<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"ca85\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0MSTVHV2eKOZuwb-2.png\" data-image-id=\"0*MSTVHV2eKOZuwb-2.png\" data-width=\"664\" data-height=\"453\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"61b5\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/6b20da6b-c7ad-4af6-8438-afd909b6d156.xml&amp;name=Sales%20Order%20System\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/6b20da6b-c7ad-4af6-8438-afd909b6d156.xml&amp;name=Sales%20Order%20System\">Syst\u00e8me de commande client<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"b678\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0lwRLODbP-SSsFNs.png\" data-image-id=\"0*lwRLODbP-SSsFNs_.png\" data-width=\"825\" data-height=\"706\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"2939\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/a71bc1a8-eba4-431a-b3bc-b45aaabf1612.xml&amp;name=Ordering%20System%20Context%20Diagram\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/a71bc1a8-eba4-431a-b3bc-b45aaabf1612.xml&amp;name=Ordering%20System%20Context%20Diagram\">Diagramme du contexte du syst\u00e8me de commande<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"2cc1\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/00Hi2dnyOsfjyfoFP.png\" data-image-id=\"0*0Hi2dnyOsfjyfoFP.png\" data-width=\"795\" data-height=\"638\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"5f21\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/02af9c12-b2b9-40f2-b1ea-19015ec730da.xml&amp;name=Books%20Rental%20System%20Context%20Diagram\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/02af9c12-b2b9-40f2-b1ea-19015ec730da.xml&amp;name=Books%20Rental%20System%20Context%20Diagram\">Diagramme contextuel du syst\u00e8me de location de livres<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"9cf1\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0Sn5wqDhNGw9KUSIB.png\" data-image-id=\"0*Sn5wqDhNGw9KUSIB.png\" data-width=\"899\" data-height=\"710\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"86c4\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/1ae8f4ac-cbd5-4c57-8e94-f2d70a57925d.xml&amp;name=Chemical%20Tracking%20System%20Context%20Diagram\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/1ae8f4ac-cbd5-4c57-8e94-f2d70a57925d.xml&amp;name=Chemical%20Tracking%20System%20Context%20Diagram\">Diagramme de contexte du syst\u00e8me de suivi des produits chimiques<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"3c0c\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0GIuPIkSiGoSaxav8.png\" data-image-id=\"0*GIuPIkSiGoSaxav8.png\" data-width=\"955\" data-height=\"604\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"a049\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/acd02024-ac0c-4a6b-a049-670cf7c11a9c.xml&amp;name=Profiling%20System%20Context%20Diagram\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/acd02024-ac0c-4a6b-a049-670cf7c11a9c.xml&amp;name=Profiling%20System%20Context%20Diagram\">Diagramme de contexte du syst\u00e8me de profilage<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"7e9c\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0ocj47dJjzb9lNmHO.png\" data-image-id=\"0*ocj47dJjzb9lNmHO.png\" data-width=\"1000\" data-height=\"702\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"8d6a\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/19cdbd61-08d7-48c9-be99-b1f323766cd7.xml&amp;name=Online%20Community%20System%20Context%20Diagram\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/19cdbd61-08d7-48c9-be99-b1f323766cd7.xml&amp;name=Online%20Community%20System%20Context%20Diagram\">Diagramme de contexte du syst\u00e8me communautaire en ligne<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"5a80\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/07qExNggNX-tqsDpM.png\" data-image-id=\"0*7qExNggNX-tqsDpM.png\" data-width=\"937\" data-height=\"707\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"64e9\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/0fbae7cf-d582-4f2b-9206-272b4b4014ca.xml&amp;name=Online%20Shopping%20System%20Context%20Diagram\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/0fbae7cf-d582-4f2b-9206-272b4b4014ca.xml&amp;name=Online%20Shopping%20System%20Context%20Diagram\">Diagramme de contexte du syst\u00e8me d&#8217;achat en ligne<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"45ad\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0_rX3CkaNVZFSB6d3.png\" data-image-id=\"0*_rX3CkaNVZFSB6d3.png\" data-width=\"750\" data-height=\"580\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"f2d4\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/34b14c69-a7c0-4081-aa4d-b8428c225539.xml&amp;name=Booking%20System%20Context%20Diagram\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/34b14c69-a7c0-4081-aa4d-b8428c225539.xml&amp;name=Booking%20System%20Context%20Diagram\">Diagramme de contexte du syst\u00e8me de r\u00e9servation<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"4635\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0z5kh47gwsGtsv6C1.png\" data-image-id=\"0*z5kh47gwsGtsv6C1.png\" data-width=\"785\" data-height=\"490\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"f79f\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/d98de5da-e6fd-4049-ae8f-53bdd95233c0.xml&amp;name=Restaurant%20System%20Context%20Diagram\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/d98de5da-e6fd-4049-ae8f-53bdd95233c0.xml&amp;name=Restaurant%20System%20Context%20Diagram\">Diagramme de contexte du syst\u00e8me de restauration<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"14ff\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/07yRkbSfBw7VXqJVL.png\" data-image-id=\"0*7yRkbSfBw7VXqJVL.png\" data-width=\"1022\" data-height=\"758\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"d72f\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/0997d2b1-8dfd-493e-bb88-ef31a42bc3da.xml&amp;name=Banking%20System%20Context%20Diagram%20\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/app\/diagrams\/#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=SystemContextDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/0997d2b1-8dfd-493e-bb88-ef31a42bc3da.xml&amp;name=Banking%20System%20Context%20Diagram%20\">Diagramme du contexte du syst\u00e8me bancaire<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"70fc\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li graf--trailing\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0ld34IXYpIeE4SaNH.png\" data-image-id=\"0*ld34IXYpIeE4SaNH.png\" data-width=\"571\" data-height=\"670\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"section section--body section--last\">\n<div class=\"section-divider\">\n<hr class=\"section-divider\" \/>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"section-content\">\n<div class=\"section-inner sectionLayout--insetColumn\">\n<h4 id=\"ef93\" class=\"graf graf--h4 graf--leading\"><span id=\"DFD_Templates_Online_Powered_by_Visual_Paradigm_Online\">Mod\u00e8les DFD en ligne (* Propuls\u00e9 par\u00a0\u00a0<a class=\"markup--anchor markup--h4-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/solution\/drawdfd\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/solution\/drawdfd\/\">Visual Paradigm Online<\/a>\u00a0)<\/span><\/h4>\n<figure id=\"9c5f\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0nYMR_zGCKmt998tS.png\" data-image-id=\"0*nYMR_zGCKmt998tS.png\" data-width=\"653\" data-height=\"469\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"9bce\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagrams.jsp#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=DataFlowDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/8c2c19d0-cd9d-4e04-8192-ff0a8c6bea8c.xml&amp;name=Securities%20Trading%20Platform\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagrams.jsp#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=DataFlowDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/8c2c19d0-cd9d-4e04-8192-ff0a8c6bea8c.xml&amp;name=Securities%20Trading%20Platform\"><strong class=\"markup--strong markup--li-strong\">Plateforme de n\u00e9gociation de titres<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"b1ad\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0mo0lDR6HBpSijBau.png\" data-image-id=\"0*mo0lDR6HBpSijBau.png\" data-width=\"605\" data-height=\"422\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"28a7\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagrams.jsp#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=DataFlowDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/2e409d26-3345-4516-acde-c36b59fa3e0b.xml&amp;name=Food%20Ordering%20System\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagrams.jsp#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=DataFlowDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/2e409d26-3345-4516-acde-c36b59fa3e0b.xml&amp;name=Food%20Ordering%20System\"><strong class=\"markup--strong markup--li-strong\">Syst\u00e8me de commande de nourriture<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"f0fe\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0JckWOYJcnxlete2P.png\" data-image-id=\"0*JckWOYJcnxlete2P.png\" data-width=\"757\" data-height=\"529\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"c997\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagrams.jsp#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=DataFlowDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/6963afef-4946-42f3-9117-f089fa70cfc1.xml&amp;name=Customer%20Service%20System%20%28Railway%20Company%29\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagrams.jsp#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=DataFlowDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/6963afef-4946-42f3-9117-f089fa70cfc1.xml&amp;name=Customer%20Service%20System%20(Railway%20Company)\"><strong class=\"markup--strong markup--li-strong\">Syst\u00e8me de service client (compagnie ferroviaire)<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"b898\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/052UHjctJ6HMkfSDe.png\" data-image-id=\"0*52UHjctJ6HMkfSDe.png\" data-width=\"716\" data-height=\"560\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"ec8b\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--figure\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagrams.jsp#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=DataFlowDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/0640ff0f-f7f8-4327-a735-94b451a6fd88.xml&amp;name=Supermarket%20App\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagrams.jsp#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=DataFlowDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/0640ff0f-f7f8-4327-a735-94b451a6fd88.xml&amp;name=Supermarket%20App\"><strong class=\"markup--strong markup--li-strong\">Application de supermarch\u00e9<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"62f6\" class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"graf-image\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/01\/0fIbs6BILiTtatqa.png\" data-image-id=\"0*fIbs6BILiTtatqa-.png\" data-width=\"637\" data-height=\"369\" \/><\/figure>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li id=\"662f\" class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--figure graf--trailing\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagrams.jsp#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=DataFlowDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/3f0b7361-8afd-463e-b1e2-e5a54d5207b3.xml&amp;name=Vehicle%20Maintenance%20Depot\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagrams.jsp#diagram:proj=0&amp;type=DataFlowDiagram&amp;gallery=\/repository\/3f0b7361-8afd-463e-b1e2-e5a54d5207b3.xml&amp;name=Vehicle%20Maintenance%20Depot\"><strong class=\"markup--strong markup--li-strong\">D\u00e9p\u00f4t d&#8217;entretien des v\u00e9hicules<\/strong><\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le diagramme de contexte montre le syst\u00e8me consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme un processus unique de haut niveau, puis montre la relation du syst\u00e8me avec d&#8217;autres entit\u00e9s externes (syst\u00e8mes, groupes organisationnels, magasins de donn\u00e9es externes, etc.) Un autre nom pour un diagramme de contexte est un graphique de flux de donn\u00e9es au niveau du contexte ou DFD de niveau 0. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":10275,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13,5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10273","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-online-diagrams","category-software-engineering"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Quelle est la relation entre le diagramme de contexte syst\u00e8me et DFD ? - Cyberm\u00e9diane<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fr\/what-is-the-relationship-between-system-context-diagram-and-dfd\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta 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