{"id":528,"date":"2022-01-26T01:28:21","date_gmt":"2022-01-26T01:28:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/?p=528"},"modified":"2025-02-17T11:36:30","modified_gmt":"2025-02-17T03:36:30","slug":"what-is-data-flow-diagram-why-it-is-still-useful-for-software-development","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/what-is-data-flow-diagram-why-it-is-still-useful-for-software-development\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"section section--body section--first\">\n<div class=\"section-content\">\n<div class=\"section-inner sectionLayout--insetColumn\">\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\" id=\"dbcd\">\u06cc\u06a9 <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/data-flow-diagram\/what-is-data-flow-diagram\/\" href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/data-flow-diagram\/what-is-data-flow-diagram\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/a>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\" id=\"9b9e\">\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" data-href=\"http:\/\/DFD Using Yourdon and DeMarco Notation\" href=\"http:\/\/DFD%20Using%20Yourdon%20and%20DeMarco%20Notation\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0648<\/a>\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0630\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f (\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f)\u060c \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 (\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627) \u0648 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 (\u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647) \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\" id=\"5137\">\u0686\u0631\u0627 DFD \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\" id=\"5d71\">\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 <a class=\"markup--anchor markup--p-anchor\" data-href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Data-flow_diagram\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Data-flow_diagram\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/a>\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u062e \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u06af\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 (DFD) \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0645\u06cc UML \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc UML \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0634 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\" id=\"6c71\">\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0634\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0686\u0647 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0634\u0647\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<h4 class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--p\" id=\"4d4c\">\u0686\u0631\u0627 DFD\u061f<\/h4>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h4\" id=\"248b\">DFD \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0622\u0646 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0636\u0628\u0637\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0635\u0631\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0648 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 DFD \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645. DFD \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\" id=\"4521\">\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"720b\">\u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"f707\">\u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"c92f\">\u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--li\" id=\"bd2d\">DFD \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/h3>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\" id=\"6cf8\">\u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u00ab\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\" id=\"b22f\">DFD \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0630\u06a9\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u060c DFD \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0631 DFD \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 0\u060c 1\u060c 2 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u0639\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0637\u062d 0 DFD\u060c \u0633\u0637\u062d 1 DFD \u0648 \u0633\u0637\u062d 2 DFD.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\" id=\"d663\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"577\" data-image-id=\"0*DTnOV6N4nnYaG-1l.png\" data-is-featured=\"true\" data-width=\"886\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/0DTnOV6N4nnYaG-1l.png\"\/><figcaption class=\"imageCaption\">\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 DFD<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4 class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\" id=\"e685\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200a\u2014\u200a\u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d DFD<\/h4>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h4\" id=\"7108\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 (\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d 0 DFD \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f)\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\" id=\"319a\">\u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 DFD \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0647\u0631 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0648 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 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\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc DFD \u0633\u0637\u062d 0 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\" id=\"5243\"><strong class=\"markup--strong markup--p-strong\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 (\u0633\u0637\u062d 0 DFD)\u200a<\/strong>\u2014\u200a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 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\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0641\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u00ab\u0633\u0637\u062d\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u00bb \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\" id=\"8d01\">\u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d DFD\u200a\u2014\u200a\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<strong class=\"markup--strong markup--h3-strong\"><em class=\"markup--em markup--h3-em\">\u2014 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u063a\u0630\u0627<\/em><\/strong><\/h3>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\" id=\"7b50\"><strong class=\"markup--strong markup--p-strong\">\u0633\u0637\u062d 0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\" id=\"e54b\">\u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 <strong class=\"markup--strong markup--p-strong\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647<\/strong>\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\" id=\"3c49\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u062c\u0627 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"d17a\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"be81\">\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u0631\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u060c \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\" id=\"94f8\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"296\" data-image-id=\"1*fgsircZo8sN8GJUaj3F7QA.png\" data-width=\"862\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/1fgsircZo8sN8GJUaj3F7QA.png\"\/><figcaption class=\"imageCaption\"><em class=\"markup--em markup--figure-em\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u063a\u0630\u0627\u200a\u2014\u200a\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u200a\u2014\u200a\u0633\u0637\u062d 0 DFD<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\" id=\"1a04\">\u062f\u0631 DFD \u0633\u0637\u062d 1\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc DFD \u0633\u0637\u062d 0 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\" id=\"901f\"><strong class=\"markup--strong markup--p-strong\"><em class=\"markup--em markup--p-em\">\u0633\u0637\u062d 1\u200a\u2014\u200a\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u063a\u0630\u0627<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\" id=\"2869\">\u062f\u0631 DFD \u0633\u0637\u062d 1\u060c \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc DFD \u0633\u0637\u062d 0 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u062a\u0627 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\" id=\"0e59\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"467\" data-image-id=\"1*6dIMY1UE44SrDdFn-38jGQ.png\" data-width=\"839\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/16dIMY1UE44SrDdFn-38jGQ.png\"\/><figcaption class=\"imageCaption\">DFD \u0633\u0637\u062d 1\u200a\u2014\u200a\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u063a\u0630\u0627<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\" id=\"3fe7\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 DFD \u062a\u0635\u0641\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061b \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\" id=\"5e02\">\u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc DFD<\/h3>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\" id=\"96ef\">\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f <strong class=\"markup--strong markup--p-strong\">\u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647<\/strong>\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\" id=\"689c\">\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f<\/h3>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\" id=\"f695\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0639\u200c\u0622\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06af\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0634\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u200c\u063a\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\" id=\"d4c3\">\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\" id=\"32f6\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0622\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\" id=\"9161\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\" id=\"2180\">\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"8377\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0633\u06cc\u0648\u0646<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"8e28\">\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--li\" id=\"4463\">\u0646\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u0646 DFD<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--h4\" id=\"b2b8\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u06cc\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"084f\">\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\" id=\"11da\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"71\" data-image-id=\"0*EDe7N518PkPxVVLo.png\" data-width=\"377\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/0EDe7N518PkPxVVLo.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<h4 class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\" id=\"af8f\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f<\/h4>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\" id=\"5dfa\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"140\" data-image-id=\"0*Ec6H3EPselPHna9t.png\" data-width=\"539\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/0Ec6H3EPselPHna9t.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<h4 class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\" id=\"8cfc\">\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/h4>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h4\" id=\"d620\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631. \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 (\u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647) \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\" id=\"7183\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\" id=\"ea21\">\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a_\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc (\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u060c \u0646\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0646 \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647)<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"e3d2\">\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a_\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 (\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u060c \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--li\" id=\"b4a9\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647:<\/h4>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\" id=\"f6db\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"140\" data-image-id=\"0*vzLEdbukTYs6Dvsf.png\" data-width=\"331\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/0vzLEdbukTYs6Dvsf.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<h4 class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\" id=\"876a\">\u0646\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u0646<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--h4\" id=\"b617\">\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"4326\">\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--li\" id=\"e2fc\">\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647:<\/p>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--p\" id=\"af07\">\u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0645 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\" id=\"2247\">\u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/h3>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\" id=\"ca21\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06cc\u0627 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h4 class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--p\" id=\"7137\">\u0646\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u0646<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--h4\" id=\"51ca\">\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"d832\">\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"2f79\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0632: \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\" id=\"778b\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"41\" data-image-id=\"0*2k_6sJt529bF_gsS.png\" data-width=\"418\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/02k_6sJt529bF_gsS.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<h4 class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\" id=\"ea69\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/h4>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\" id=\"c483\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"180\" data-image-id=\"0*569xERyhl7UZTw8E.png\" data-width=\"334\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/0569xERyhl7UZTw8E.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\" id=\"d1a8\">\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\" id=\"a221\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"43e5\">\u0647\u0631 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f (\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--li\" id=\"bfa8\">\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc<\/h3>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\" id=\"a752\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0628\u062e\u0634\u060c \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f. \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\" id=\"7bcf\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"0e0b\">\u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"9d29\">\u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--li\" id=\"d044\">\u0646\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u0646<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--h4\" id=\"6ee1\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"ab62\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0641\u0627\u06a9\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\" id=\"c830\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"41\" data-image-id=\"0*NKFTg1DoOboXpTc_.png\" data-width=\"390\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/0NKFTg1DoOboXpTc.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<h4 class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--figure\" id=\"d473\">\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc<\/h4>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\" id=\"ca7d\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"71\" data-image-id=\"0*hfTApAURxleMa6XZ.png\" data-width=\"311\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/0hfTApAURxleMa6XZ.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\" id=\"ff78\">\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\" id=\"4dfa\">\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li graf--trailing\" id=\"28a9\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"section section--body section--last\">\n<div class=\"section-divider\">\n<hr class=\"section-divider\"\/>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"section-content\">\n<div class=\"section-inner sectionLayout--insetColumn\">\n<h3 class=\"graf graf--h3 graf--leading\" id=\"df4f\">\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/h3>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\" id=\"0441\">\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 DFD \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 DFD \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h4 class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--p\" id=\"96c2\">\u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \/ \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a<\/h4>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--h4\" id=\"8116\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"42\" data-image-id=\"0*mO8fiwOTgYQuyRPL.png\" data-width=\"296\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/0mO8fiwOTgYQuyRPL.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--figure\" id=\"2dd6\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"71\" data-image-id=\"0*Y6pRNDUxux0qwlD0.png\" data-width=\"355\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/0Y6pRNDUxux0qwlD0.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\" id=\"6baa\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u062f \u0645\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\" id=\"dd87\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"42\" data-image-id=\"0*TPIsRd6pLvxKfuIc.png\" data-width=\"316\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/0TPIsRd6pLvxKfuIc.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--figure\" id=\"d185\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"71\" data-image-id=\"0*lihI4SPMnbJkeaFa.png\" data-width=\"375\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/0lihI4SPMnbJkeaFa.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\" id=\"8187\">\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\" id=\"df9c\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"41\" data-image-id=\"0*k7BuGRnRgKJqzmpk.png\" data-width=\"316\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/0k7BuGRnRgKJqzmpk.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--figure\" id=\"bbee\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"71\" data-image-id=\"0*scBg7WRzIF69UTRK.png\" data-width=\"375\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/0scBg7WRzIF69UTRK.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\" id=\"da62\">\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--p\" id=\"dc34\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"41\" data-image-id=\"0*AZXi_Ona2406ZNT-.png\" data-width=\"336\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/0AZXi_Ona2406ZNT.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--figure\" id=\"a005\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"71\" data-image-id=\"0*2KaheQzAdmwNKcjr.png\" data-width=\"395\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/02KaheQzAdmwNKcjr.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--figure\" id=\"a3f9\">\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u0645\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--p\" id=\"1c08\">\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062f\u0631 DFD<\/h3>\n<p class=\"graf graf--p graf-after--h3\" id=\"b84a\">\u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a DFD \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0622\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--p\" id=\"26fb\">\u0686\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0647\u200a\u2014\u200a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"9ed0\">\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0632\u0627\u062a\u200a\u2014\u200a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"5838\">\u0686\u0627\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u200a\u2014\u200a\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"graf graf--figure graf-after--li\" id=\"01b5\"><img class=\"graf-image\" data-height=\"468\" data-image-id=\"0*Lj0XP6QTspzza5vD.png\" data-width=\"634\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/15\/2022\/01\/0Lj0XP6QTspzza5vD.png\"\/><\/figure>\n<h3 class=\"graf graf--h3 graf-after--figure\" id=\"c9dd\">\u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 UML \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0646<\/h3>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--h3\" id=\"8a80\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagrams\/features\/dfd-maker\/\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/diagrams\/features\/dfd-maker\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0633\u0627\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"dc8b\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/tutorials\/how-to-create-data-flow-diagram\/\" href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/tutorials\/how-to-create-data-flow-diagram\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 (DFD) \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645\u061f<\/a><\/li>\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--li\" id=\"ad68\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" data-href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/solution\/drawdfd\/\" href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/solution\/drawdfd\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 (DFD)<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h4 class=\"graf graf--h4 graf-after--li\" id=\"3bd4\">\u0646\u0648\u062a\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 DFD<\/h4>\n<ul class=\"postList\">\n<li class=\"graf graf--li graf-after--h4 graf--trailing\" id=\"318f\"><a class=\"markup--anchor markup--li-anchor\" data-href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/cn\/knowledge\/software-design\/gane-sarson-dfd-tutorial\/\" href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/cn\/knowledge\/software-design\/gane-sarson-dfd-tutorial\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0646-\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Although\u00a0data flow oriented modeling\u00a0is considered as an outdated technology by some software engineers, it is still one of the most widely used requirements analysis symbols. Although data flow diagrams (DFDs) are not formal parts of UML, they can be used to supplement UML diagrams and provide additional insight into system requirements and processes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1409,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[13,5,3],"tags":[52,63,62,53],"class_list":["post-528","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-online-diagrams","category-software-engineering","category-unified-modeling-language","tag-cn-done","tag-es-done","tag-ja-done","tag-tw-done"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f - \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u06cc<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/what-is-data-flow-diagram-why-it-is-still-useful-for-software-development\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fa_IR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f - \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u06cc\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Although\u00a0data flow oriented modeling\u00a0is considered as an outdated technology by some software engineers, it is still one of the most widely used requirements analysis symbols. 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