{"id":12322,"date":"2026-08-03T13:44:53","date_gmt":"2026-08-03T05:44:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/the-dfd-top-down-decomposition-guide\/"},"modified":"2026-09-03T22:38:48","modified_gmt":"2026-09-03T14:38:48","slug":"the-dfd-top-down-decomposition-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/the-dfd-top-down-decomposition-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud83d\udcd8 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 DFD"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>1. \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 (DFDs)<\/h2>\n<p>A\u00a0<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/guide\/data-flow-diagram\/what-is-data-flow-diagram\/\">\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/a> (DFD)<\/strong>\u00a0\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u2014 \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0622\u0646\u060c \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<em>\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646<\/em>\u00a0\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u2014 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 (\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f)\u060c<em>\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644<\/em>\u00a0\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc)\u060c<a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/tutorials\/data-flow-diagram-dfd.jsp\">DFDs<\/a> \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc<strong>\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/strong> \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0646\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p id=\"FBtEmEy\"><img alt=\"\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0686\u062a Visual Paradigm \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc: \u062f\u0631\u06a9 DFD \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19603 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"572\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702ce3b5a40.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702ce3b5a40.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702ce3b5a40-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702ce3b5a40-768x429.png 768w\" width=\"1024\"\/><\/p>\n<h3>\u0686\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632<a href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/cn\/solution\/drawdfd\/\">DFDs<\/a>?<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644<\/strong>\u00a0\u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u06cc\u0627\u00a0<strong>\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/strong>\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0630\u06cc\u0646\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f<\/li>\n<li>\u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>2. \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/h2>\n<p>\u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc\u060c \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0632<strong>\u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631<\/strong>\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc (\u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0650\u0646 \u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0648\u0646):<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0627\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621<\/th>\n<th>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc<\/th>\n<th>\u0646\u0642\u0634<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u06cc\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<em>\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c<\/em>\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0631\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0647<\/td>\n<td>\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646\u00bb\u060c \u00ab\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u00bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u062b\u0628\u062a \/ \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0646 (\u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631)<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u00bb\u060c \u00ab\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u00bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83d\udca1\u00a0<strong>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc:<\/strong>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f<em>\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f<\/em>\u0647\u0645 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u2014 \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>3. <a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/understanding-data-flow-diagram-dfd-levels-and-levelling-criteria\/\">\u0633\u0637\u062d\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc DFD<\/a> \u2014 \u0647\u0631\u0645 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0635\u0639\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<strong>\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f<\/strong>\u0648 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<strong>\u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc. \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0633\u0637\u062d<\/th>\n<th>\u0646\u0627\u0645<\/th>\n<th>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0633\u0637\u062d 0<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646<\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u06a9\u06cc (\u06a9\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645)\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u2014 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0633\u0637\u062d 1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645<\/td>\n<td>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc (1.0\u060c 2.0\u060c 3.0&#8230;)\u060c \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0633\u0637\u062d 2<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u06cc<\/td>\n<td>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d 1 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a (2.1\u060c 2.2\u060c 2.3&#8230;)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0633\u0637\u062d 3<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0639\u06cc<\/td>\n<td>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d 2 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a (2.2.1\u060c 2.2.2\u060c 2.2.3&#8230;)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u2014<code data-backticks=\"1\">2.2.4<\/code>\u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<code data-backticks=\"1\">2.2<\/code>, \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<code data-backticks=\"1\">2.0<\/code>. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>4. \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 ( l\u00e9gende \u0631\u0646\u06af)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0635\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062f\u0631 Graphviz\u060c \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a:\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0644 \u06a9\u0646.<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631<\/th>\n<th>\u0634\u06a9\u0644<\/th>\n<th>\u067e\u0631 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/th>\n<th>\u062d\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0647<\/th>\n<th>\u0647\u062f\u0641<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u062c\u0639\u0628\u0647<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#E1F5FE<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#0288D1<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0647<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#E8F5E9<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#388E3C<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0686\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u0636\u0628\u0637<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#FFF9C4<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#FBC02D<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f (\u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647)<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0647<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#FCE4EC<\/code><\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#C2185B<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0645\u0631\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u062e\u0637\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646\u060c \u06af\u0631\u062f<\/code>\u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#FAFAFA<\/code>\u00a0\/\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">#757575<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc<\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0635\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">\u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0646<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u2014<\/td>\n<td><code data-backticks=\"1\">#555555<\/code><\/td>\n<td>\u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\u26a0\ufe0f \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u2014 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641\u06cc\u0632 \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u06af\u0631\u0647\/\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627<strong>\u0647\u0631\u06af\u0632 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06af\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/strong>\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9<strong>\u0628\u0648\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/strong>. \u06cc\u06a9 DFD \u0633\u0647 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641 [...]<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u06af\u0631\u0647 [...]<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u06cc\u0627\u0644 [...]<\/code>\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc (\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u200c\u0647\u0627)\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 (\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627)\u060c \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 (\u0636\u0628\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627)\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647<\/code>\u0645\u0631\u0632.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0635\u0631\u06cc\u062d\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">A -&gt; B [label=\"...\"]<\/code>\u00a0\u0644\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">dir=both<\/code>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u2014\u00a0<strong>\u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u274c \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 (\u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f):<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNpLyUwvSizIUHBxc1Go5uVSAAKIQHRRYl52SmaRgq2CT1AsRCYvPyVVIbo4I7EgFSiclF+ho1BcUpkD4iilZebkpKYo6SiAGMn5OfkgnUrKroZupm6uSlADUlPSgQYgZE3BAKgpsagov7w4swpklIGeBVB5LQC3cCwa\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNpLyUwvSizIUHBxc1Go5uVSAAKIQHRRYl52SmaRgq2CT1AsRCYvPyVVIbo4I7EgFSiclF+ho1BcUpkD4iilZebkpKYo6SiAGMn5OfkgnUrKroZupm6uSlADUlPSgQYgZE3BAKgpsagov7w4swpklIGeBVB5LQC3cCwa\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNpLyUwvSizIUHBxc1Go5uVSAAKIQHRRYl52SmaRgq2CT1AsRCYvPyVVIbo4I7EgFSiclF+ho1BcUpkD4iilZebkpKYo6SiAGMn5OfkgnUrKroZupm6uSlADUlPSgQYgZE3BAKgpsagov7w4swpklIGeBVB5LQC3cCwa\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-dot\"><code class=\"language-dot\" data-language=\"dot\" class=\"language-dot\">digraph DFD {\r\n    graph [rankdir = LR]\r\n    node [shape = box, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E1F5FE\"]\r\n    edge [color = \"#555555\", arrowsize = 0.8]\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNpLyUwvSizIUHBxc1Go5uVSAAKIQHRRYl52SmaRgq2CT1AsRCYvPyVVIbo4I7EgFSiclF+ho1BcUpkD4iilZebkpKYo6SiAGMn5OfkgnUrKroZupm6uSlADUlPSgQYgZE3BAKgpsagov7w4swpklIGeBVB5LQC3cCwa\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNpLyUwvSizIUHBxc1Go5uVSAAKIQHRRYl52SmaRgq2CT1AsRCYvPyVVIbo4I7EgFSiclF+ho1BcUpkD4iilZebkpKYo6SiAGMn5OfkgnUrKroZupm6uSlADUlPSgQYgZE3BAKgpsagov7w4swpklIGeBVB5LQC3cCwa\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNpLyUwvSizIUHBxc1Go5uVSAAKIQHRRYl52SmaRgq2CT1AsRCYvPyVVIbo4I7EgFSiclF+ho1BcUpkD4iilZebkpKYo6SiAGMn5OfkgnUrKroZupm6uSlADUlPSgQYgZE3BAKgpsagov7w4swpklIGeBVB5LQC3cCwa\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 DOT \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u2705 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 (\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647):<\/strong><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNotjDEPgkAMhXcS\/kODK4E4OBkngcnJlTgUWoF43F1aSCTG\/+5d8E19X788mgZBP0LVVPBJEwjZQStoXzQJXOB2f+wf64ih1WUzHHD2nIxhynKIR++Mi3J2qI\/NqakD1hF9FDv3\/g9cV13czHLea1lCURTerApeXM+qrDkQLgjBk1g6t1pC2XJAS8A0sKbJ9wc19zcL\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 DOT \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNotjDEPgkAMhXcS\/kODK4E4OBkngcnJlTgUWoF43F1aSCTG\/+5d8E19X788mgZBP0LVVPBJEwjZQStoXzQJXOB2f+wf64ih1WUzHHD2nIxhynKIR++Mi3J2qI\/NqakD1hF9FDv3\/g9cV13czHLea1lCURTerApeXM+qrDkQLgjBk1g6t1pC2XJAS8A0sKbJ9wc19zcL\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 DOT \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNo9jbEOwWAUhXeJd7ipVdoYTGKrTiarGEpLG402ZSAiIUEN\/1NYiEH9WLzJuenmSfxVcaeT73w51\/FHsR15ZFomLcslUleAbmxPxo4fU5PanV7RTELHpe50tghchbWhHwSuo1UpD4MwCHNZq7RqVt1qKTz17CgX++H8N8A7PHGBzESjAIZBuq7jxVuc+MAJ4QxJvIHEMRO8R8oJThCEG66ZgOTkvRZ4KHbPFE1VSL\/s56kPEnfiA6nJ878pl1YfVmZrog==\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-dot\"><code class=\"language-dot\" data-language=\"dot\" class=\"language-dot\">digraph DFD {\r\n    graph [rankdir = LR]\r\n    node [style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E1F5FE\", shape = box]\r\n    \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc;\r\n    \/\/ ...\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0632 \u0648 \u0644\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNo9jbEOwWAUhXeJd7ipVdoYTGKrTiarGEpLG402ZSAiIUEN\/1NYiEH9WLzJuenmSfxVcaeT73w51\/FHsR15ZFomLcslUleAbmxPxo4fU5PanV7RTELHpe50tghchbWhHwSuo1UpD4MwCHNZq7RqVt1qKTz17CgX++H8N8A7PHGBzESjAIZBuq7jxVuc+MAJ4QxJvIHEMRO8R8oJThCEG66ZgOTkvRZ4KHbPFE1VSL\/s56kPEnfiA6nJ878pl1YfVmZrog==\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNotjDEPgkAMhXcS\/kODK4E4OBkngcnJlTgUWoF43F1aSCTG\/+5d8E19X788mgZBP0LVVPBJEwjZQStoXzQJXOB2f+wf64ih1WUzHHD2nIxhynKIR++Mi3J2qI\/NqakD1hF9FDv3\/g9cV13czHLea1lCURTerApeXM+qrDkQLgjBk1g6t1pC2XJAS8A0sKbJ9wc19zcL\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 DOT \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNotjDEPgkAMhXcS\/kODK4E4OBkngcnJlTgUWoF43F1aSCTG\/+5d8E19X788mgZBP0LVVPBJEwjZQStoXzQJXOB2f+wf64ih1WUzHHD2nIxhynKIR++Mi3J2qI\/NqakD1hF9FDv3\/g9cV13czHLea1lCURTerApeXM+qrDkQLgjBk1g6t1pC2XJAS8A0sKbJ9wc19zcL\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 DOT \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>5. \u0631\u0648\u0634<a href=\"https:\/\/online.visual-paradigm.com\/resources\/data-flow-diagram\/guides\/data-flow-diagram-top-down-decomposition\/\">\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646<\/a> (\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647)<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646<strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646<\/strong>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u06a9\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc Graphviz \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 1 \u2014 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 (\u0633\u0637\u062d 0)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646<strong>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f<\/strong>\u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u060c \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p id=\"OCnRdEL\"><img alt=\"\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0686\u062a Visaul Paradigm \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc: \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 (\u0633\u0637\u062d 0) \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19604 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"872\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1912px) 100vw, 1912px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702d4913b68.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702d4913b68.png 1912w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702d4913b68-300x137.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702d4913b68-1024x467.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702d4913b68-768x350.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702d4913b68-1536x701.png 1536w\" width=\"1912\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 DOT \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 DOT \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNqdVE1v2kAQvVfqfxi5l0ayCSQiAkVUqgqoh556jXIweAlWXRvZNElbVSoSEA7+FekBgvgQAjXKpb9jFm79JZ2xHWwiLEXdi3dnZ97ue\/PWhnnh6q0mlKtl+P7yBdA4PARN0wCXOFrfwXqOCxzKDsgB4IPsywGt+kCTHk3nOMQFp4elIdZZuODh6vYnw3ShBB8+xlGvZZm28Cjadr+IOO5cCtfSWxRv6JaX2LAdQ3iCN7KZk130x3AxDjccu23rnwXFlffCuhRts66rb11Tt1RPtz3NE67ZUHYLPPMbF+SO4rCl14TFILjc+CTHWPZAdkiO240v+zgniWhJAuAK8JYU6eKQd0AD2cMpzlkgeQOvqfYep5A9iM48Dz\/MCs6ee11155o5FVrCvjKNdpOXmfwjqDAu\/he0qMbcadQdy+HOKa\/ywaBk3XWdqyg7mynwmVvPBH6YMGUSa\/z3py9vWA7AWSDRZOMnWXtNvcUoNedaBa\/91Qpu2jAtSxh8K5rE51dy1Xy1QuE4lD0qFMo5JSJNcq9wjIuNfwrkyQWZdkjCyz90MFt0hmPaIN\/iiC9zyjvUz3WfCpIUks1lo3MTIe7+PgJ1061b4hkcCtV8pajsSBzvHhcKleN3QdG1MCKF+XGoEPf4JGKbsONZ4NGSks1k7RQ32inuVc6T1HHC6rFEic6xdKGB2cr3uJAdWrHAnE8plLS+C0NBZlQbptCM8ub835jQfMxdGgV5Xe5Nb+NTOq7kgG9z8LSRoL3ZRzRBUg5s6s+SVqOAyxNpqD6Btq0f4y++N7uUb0EYi6BonoKRYqcYkP+Ps8AsS+aYyIkRUzD2UySs3\/jAjygFbevjNIDES0xkp4m0fQppnEizqRyQXl0yKP3NSzWn3WSwH\/8AForSQw==\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-dot\"><code class=\"language-dot\" data-language=\"dot\" class=\"language-dot\">digraph DFD {\r\n    \/\/ --- \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 ---\r\n    graph [\r\n        rankdir = LR\r\n        splines = true\r\n        overlap = false\r\n        nodesep = 0.6\r\n        ranksep = 0.9\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\"\r\n        fontsize = 12\r\n        label = \"\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 - \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 (\u0633\u0637\u062d 0)\"\r\n    ]\r\n    node [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 11, penwidth = 1.5 ]\r\n    edge [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 9,\r\n           color = \"#555555\", arrowsize = 0.8 ]\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc\r\n    node [shape = box, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E1F5FE\", color = \"#0288D1\"]\r\n    \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc; \u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a; \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631; \u067e\u0633\u062a\u0686\u06cc;\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\r\n    node [shape = circle, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E8F5E9\",\r\n          color = \"#388E3C\", fixedsize = true, width = 1.6]\r\n    \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 [label=\"0.0n\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646n\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 (\u062f\u0648\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u062c\u0647\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f)\r\n    \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc -&gt; \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 [label=\"\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0648n\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\"];\r\n    \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 -&gt; \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc [label=\"\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u0647 \u0648n\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\"];\r\n    \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 -&gt; \u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a [label=\"\u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\"];\r\n    \u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a -&gt; \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 [label=\"\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\"];\r\n    \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 -&gt; \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 [label=\"\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631\"];\r\n    \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 -&gt; \u067e\u0633\u062a\u0686\u06cc [label=\"\u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644\", dir=both];\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 DOT \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 DOT \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631:<\/strong>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0647<em>\u00ab\u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f\u00bb<\/em>\u2014 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f<strong>\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc<\/strong>\u0648 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0645\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632<strong>\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc<\/strong>\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642<strong>\u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a<\/strong>\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631<strong>\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/strong>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647<strong>\u067e\u0633\u062a\u0686\u06cc<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f2 \u2014 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 <a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/navigating-system-complexity-a-comprehensive-guide-to-data-flow-diagram-levels\/\">\u0633\u0637\u062d-\u06f1<\/a> (\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc)<\/h3>\n<p id=\"oXkEflG\"><img alt=\"\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0686\u062a Visual Paradigm \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc: \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d 1 (\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19605 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"869\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1915px) 100vw, 1915px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702da504a0d.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702da504a0d.png 1915w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702da504a0d-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702da504a0d-1024x465.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702da504a0d-768x349.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702da504a0d-1536x697.png 1536w\" width=\"1915\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u06af\u0648\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<strong>\u0645\u0631\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u06af\u0648\u0634\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u062f<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-dot\"><code class=\"language-dot\" data-language=\"dot\" class=\"language-dot\">digraph DFD {\r\n    \/\/ --- \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 ---\r\n    graph [\r\n        rankdir = LR\r\n        splines = true\r\n        overlap = false\r\n        nodesep = 0.5\r\n        ranksep = 0.8\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\"\r\n        fontsize = 12\r\n        label = \"\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 - \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06f1\"\r\n    ]\r\n    node [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 11, penwidth = 1.5 ]\r\n    edge [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 9,\r\n           color = \"#555555\", arrowsize = 0.8 ]\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc\r\n    node [shape = box, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E1F5FE\", color = \"#0288D1\"]\r\n    \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc; \u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a; \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631; \u067e\u0633\u062a\u0686\u06cc;\r\n\r\n    \/\/ --- \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 ---\r\n    subgraph cluster_SystemBoundary {\r\n        label = \"\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\";\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\"\r\n        fontsize = 14\r\n        color = \"#757575\"\r\n        style = \"dashed,rounded\"\r\n        bgcolor = \"#FAFAFA\"\r\n        margin = 20\r\n\r\n        \/\/ \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 (\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u0632)\r\n        node [shape = circle, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E8F5E9\",\r\n              color = \"#388E3C\", fixedsize = true, width = 1.3]\r\n        P1 [label=\"\u06f1.\u06f0n\u062b\u0628\u062an\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\"];\r\n        P2 [label=\"\u06f2.\u06f0n\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634n\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\"];\r\n        P3 [label=\"\u06f3.\u06f0n\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062fn\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\"];\r\n        P4 [label=\"\u06f4.\u06f0n\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644n\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\"];\r\n\r\n        \/\/ \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 (\u0636\u0628\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0631\u062f)\r\n        node [shape = record, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#FFF9C4\",\r\n              color = \"#FBC02D\", fixedsize = false]\r\n        OrderDS    [label=\"{ D1 | \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 }\"];\r\n        ProductDS  [label=\"{ D2 | \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06ccn\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a }\"];\r\n        ShippingDS [label=\"{ D3 | \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 }\"];\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    \/\/ --- \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647: \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc ---\r\n    \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc -&gt; P1 [label=\"\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0648n\u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\"];\r\n    P1 -&gt; \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc [label=\"\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062fn\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\"];\r\n    P2 -&gt; \u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a [label=\"\u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062an\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\"];\r\n    \u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a -&gt; P2 [label=\"\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062an\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\"];\r\n    \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 -&gt; P3 [label=\"\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06ccn\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631\"];\r\n    \u067e\u0633\u062a\u0686\u06cc -&gt; P4 [label=\"\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062an\u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644\", dir=both];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ --- \u062e\u0637 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f ---\r\n    P1 -&gt; P2 [label=\"\u062c\u0645\u0639n\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\"];\r\n    P2 -&gt; P3 [label=\"\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634n\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647\"];\r\n    P3 -&gt; P4 [label=\"\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634n\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ --- \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 ---\r\n    P1 -&gt; OrderDS [label=\"\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062fn\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\"];                     \/\/ \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646\r\n    P3 -&gt; ProductDS [label=\"\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06ccn\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\", dir=both];         \/\/ \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646\r\n    P4 -&gt; ShippingDS [label=\"\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062fn\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\"];               \/\/ \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646\r\n    OrderDS -&gt; P3 [label=\"\u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062an\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\"];                    \/\/ \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\r\n    ShippingDS -&gt; P4 [label=\"\u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628n\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\"];                \/\/ \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNqtVm1vIjcQ\/l6p\/2FEpVMrQY5XlTRNJcKydyfRgIDrKQpRZXYHsM7YW9tA6DX\/vfa+eU1ybVR1+ZBl\/Mz4mWdeSEw3kiRbCMIAvnz7DZjn7VtoNBrwbjaYvof54m48gjcQUGKAO1hQzdCeZ9jM+T77Yh9J+OeYSriG8cxZVcIoR2WsWu7R2cUBJSOJsa8JU5UDLmJUaA+aFz0\/emHuO\/NacM3JDo299h7ZATWNSH0gKWF1RbhqKJR0XfMdFP3TOrTazszICpkNMuGWL0xkjBKmUkSoFMxPSuMOGjDGg4G18ngP2R\/LGO5fS6XuUWjVIUF+pLHe2q8XvSIoxpv\/GvSy7vIyTySYsFWpfddLHwMmUopjjjZy2jvLBhg9apScMBhxTTVFVU1SbUlinVbisQ5Kn1hKbE0Zw9iSMC\/uulEr7IUjY3amZrvfD1q1PMfhXmmxQ3kFU3LaIdfviMYjOV3BJyJxK\/YKr2Ao9pIaTIWi7dH53Xwx+hVuJh9vg8HsDoaT28Xgw+1o5jpU7VdZk0bMXITy96yMN2LPYyJPRdO\/tvy1q\/+p7brO7JT5sWc\/FY9S3ZioLcZ1aWkblR1itXHu4cB+Koc7IjeUm7N2s1AuVy\/Pyszk9xuJyCGiMmKofvBn0BU7O39Fvfthb3RZ87vPS7LT7486w9TxEeNcD7sX6uBGoPPgAkxbcJ\/W5rrWumgu+ZSRCJc8LU\/toVKQabsEtlNglqR5yTrLB3dKcMeCh4Kvqdwt+Qd+MFghTz68W8K7Fj7f0qTKwVM3IJrA3MSw+p6QMXEEiZGQ8dcFzs7\/XeAwDC+H3X8SOLwZNtvBmcDpgq2ImjIP5va1yOsLBC34KztR8OSnL0W8j7R1qMDbBp6fVHQ7c7VKJZRvjG\/FtWNc7YmtS\/Wyp7MRDwaLAYTjyaf5T24rYb6V3JgXWwQav1T7JRvhN0s+iCIzOhoC1IQyVV5nsMaj9Pb8yp4gmgruXNrpJd6yKh1z85LP8I89KtdyZ3gbof3ca66J3jt25QZM8a5hTWtFn01SB5MLWTEsHfI9mcJdwwbIqPmlPZXx62B+o69XQm8fzldqPjMNLRrF5ktogulCLNXOVKskkOu1EJqwc6E6lTRpfD635tgn+5tdmhTj58PlM4SfjV86aCobtDN2RYMXcYcSjfYuKrz0mCuOkmpsCM5OHsGy\/4t4H5M4jZfWwlO0Gs1cGpt\/n9KgebyujffCUBQEi6l4zvEFdkWWvtB5OVyzfyVXy64SrELKr0lBacnH1vBCQD\/Y099yj+fK\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p id=\"QwfwErb\"><img alt=\"\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u062f: VPasCode \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 DFD \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc DFD \u0633\u0637\u062d 1\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19606 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"431\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1436px) 100vw, 1436px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702db65d5e5.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702db65d5e5.png 1436w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702db65d5e5-300x90.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702db65d5e5-1024x307.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702db65d5e5-768x231.png 768w\" width=\"1436\"\/><strong>\u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u06cc\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">P1 \u2192 P2 \u2192 P3 \u2192 P4<\/code>\u00a0\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u00a0<strong>\u062e\u0637 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/strong>: \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u060c \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0648 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u062b\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u00a0<strong>\u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a<\/strong>\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0634 \u06cc\u06a9\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f (<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a<\/code>\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u060c<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a<\/code>\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u06cc).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong>\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f:<code data-backticks=\"1\">P1<\/code>\u00a0<em>\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646<\/em>\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062a\u060c<code data-backticks=\"1\">P3<\/code>\u00a0<em>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc<\/em> \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc (<code data-backticks=\"1\">dir=\u062f\u0648\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647<\/code>),\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">P4<\/code>\u00a0<em>\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646<\/em>\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><code data-backticks=\"1\">P3 \u2192 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/code>\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<strong><code data-backticks=\"1\">dir=both<\/code><\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u0628\u0647\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0644\u0628\u0647 \u2014 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0647\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f3 \u2014 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0633\u0637\u062d: <a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/navigating-system-complexity-a-comprehensive-guide-to-data-flow-diagram-levels\/\">\u0633\u0637\u062d-\u06f2<\/a> (\u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0628\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f)<\/h3>\n<p id=\"TnBKRjg\"><img alt=\"\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0686\u062a Visual Paradigm \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc: \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d 1 (\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19607 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"871\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702de22f61d.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702de22f61d.png 1920w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702de22f61d-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702de22f61d-1024x465.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702de22f61d-768x348.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702de22f61d-1536x697.png 1536w\" width=\"1920\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d-\u06f1 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<em>\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0622\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc<\/em>. \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f<strong>\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0632 (\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc) \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0630\u062e\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-dot\"><code class=\"language-dot\" data-language=\"dot\" class=\"language-dot\">digraph DFD {\r\n    \/\/ --- \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0641 \u0648 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 ---\r\n    graph [\r\n        rankdir = LR\r\n        splines = true\r\n        overlap = false\r\n        nodesep = 0.5\r\n        ranksep = 0.8\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\"\r\n        fontsize = 12\r\n        label = \"\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a (\u0633\u0637\u062d-\u06f2) - \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\"\r\n    ]\r\n    node [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 11, penwidth = 1.5 ]\r\n    edge [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 9,\r\n           color = \"#555555\", arrowsize = 0.8 ]\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc\r\n    node [shape = box, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E1F5FE\", color = \"#0288D1\"]\r\n    \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc; \u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a;\r\n\r\n    \/\/ --- \u0645\u0631\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 (\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f) ---\r\n    subgraph cluster_SystemBoundary {\r\n        label = \"\u06f2.\u06f0 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\";\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\"\r\n        fontsize = 14\r\n        color = \"#757575\"\r\n        style = \"dashed,rounded\"\r\n        bgcolor = \"#FAFAFA\"\r\n        margin = 20\r\n\r\n        \/\/ \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 (\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u0632)\r\n        node [shape = circle, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E8F5E9\",\r\n              color = \"#388E3C\", fixedsize = true, width = 1.3]\r\n        P21 [label=\"\u06f2.\u06f1n\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647n\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\"];\r\n        P22 [label=\"\u06f2.\u06f2n\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06ccn\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\"];\r\n        P23 [label=\"\u06f2.\u06f3n\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646n\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\"];\r\n        P24 [label=\"\u06f2.\u06f4n\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062fn\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\"];\r\n\r\n        \/\/ \u0630\u062e\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 (\u0636\u0628\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0631\u062f)\r\n        node [shape = record, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#FFF9C4\",\r\n              color = \"#FBC02D\", fixedsize = false]\r\n        \u0633\u0628\u062f\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062fDS   [label=\"{ D1 | \u0633\u0628\u062f \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\/n\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 }\"];\r\n        \u062a\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641DS  [label=\"{ D2 | \u062a\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627 }\"];\r\n        \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062aDS [label=\"{ D3 | \u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06ccn\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a }\"];\r\n        \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634DS  [label=\"{ D4 | \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 }\"];\r\n\r\n        \/\/ \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f (\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc) - \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631\r\n        node [shape = circle, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#FCE4EC\",\r\n              color = \"#C2185B\", fixedsize = true, width = 1.4]\r\n        P1 [label=\"\u06f1.\u06f0n\u062b\u0628\u062an\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634n(\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f)\"];\r\n        P3 [label=\"\u06f3.\u06f0n\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062fn\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06ccn(\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f)\"];\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \/ \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\r\n    P1 -&gt; P21 [label=\"\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062fn\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\"];\r\n    P1 -&gt; P22 [label=\"\u0631\u0648\u0634n\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\"];\r\n    \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc -&gt; P22 [label=\"\u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062an\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\r\n    P21 -&gt; P22 [label=\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0648n\u062a\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627\"];\r\n    P22 -&gt; P23 [label=\"\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062an\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647\"];\r\n    P23 -&gt; P24 [label=\"\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062an\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0634\u062f\u0647\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc\r\n    P23 -&gt; PaymentGateway [label=\"\u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062an\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\"];\r\n    PaymentGateway -&gt; P23 [label=\"\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\/n\u0631\u062f\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \/ \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\r\n    P24 -&gt; P3 [label=\"\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634n\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647\"];\r\n    P24 -&gt; \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc [label=\"\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062fn\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0630\u062e\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\r\n    P21 -&gt; \u0633\u0628\u062f\u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062fDS [label=\"\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646n\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\", dir=both];\r\n    P22 -&gt; \u062a\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641DS [label=\"\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06ccn\u062a\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641\"];\r\n    P23 -&gt; \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062aDS [label=\"\u062b\u0628\u062an\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0634\", dir=both];\r\n    P24 -&gt; \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634DS [label=\"\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06ccn\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a\"];\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p id=\"YTcwPSa\"><img alt=\"\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0627 VPasCode: \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d 1 (\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc) \u0631\u0646\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af DFD\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19608 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"521\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1536px) 100vw, 1536px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e00df894.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e00df894.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e00df894-300x102.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e00df894-1024x347.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e00df894-768x261.png 768w\" width=\"1536\"\/><strong>\u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 (\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/navigating-system-complexity-a-comprehensive-guide-to-data-flow-diagram-levels\/\">\u0633\u0637\u062d-\u06f1<\/a>):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>2.1 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639<\/strong>\u00a0\u06cc\u06a9\u00a0<em>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u0635<\/em>\u00a0\u2014 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0628\u062f \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\/\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>2.3 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a<\/strong>\u00a0\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u00a0<em>\u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627<\/em>\u00a0\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u00a0<strong>\u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u062d\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06af\u0627\u0647\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062a<\/code>\u00a0\u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u00a0<strong>2.4<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f (\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637\u00a0<strong>1.0<\/strong>\u00a0\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d 1 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a).<\/li>\n<li>\u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">2.1 \u2192 2.2 \u2192 2.3 \u2192 2.4<\/code>\u00a0\u06cc\u06a9\u00a0<strong>\u062e\u0637 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06cc<\/strong>\u00a0\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u00a0<strong>3.0<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f 1.0 \u0648 3.0<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0646\u06af \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f\u00a0<em>\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0632<\/em>\u00a0\u0645\u0631\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062b\u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f4 \u2014 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0645: <a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/navigating-system-complexity-a-comprehensive-guide-to-data-flow-diagram-levels\/\">\u0633\u0637\u062d-\u06f3<\/a> (\u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc)<\/h3>\n<p id=\"QrrNWjH\"><img alt=\"\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0686\u062a Visual Paradigm \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc: \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f: \u0633\u0637\u062d 3 (\u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc) \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19609 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"868\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1911px) 100vw, 1911px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e341348d.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e341348d.png 1911w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e341348d-300x136.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e341348d-1024x465.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e341348d-768x349.png 768w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e341348d-1536x698.png 1536w\" width=\"1911\"\/><\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u062d\u062f \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a\u00a0<strong>\u06f2.\u06f2 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-dot\"><code class=\"language-dot\" data-language=\"dot\" class=\"language-dot\">digraph DFD {\r\n    \/\/ --- \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 ---\r\n    graph [\r\n        rankdir = LR\r\n        splines = true\r\n        overlap = false\r\n        nodesep = 0.5\r\n        ranksep = 0.8\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\"\r\n        fontsize = 12\r\n        label = \"\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a (\u0633\u0637\u062d-\u06f3) - \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\"\r\n    ]\r\n    node [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 11, penwidth = 1.5 ]\r\n    edge [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 9,\r\n           color = \"#555555\", arrowsize = 0.8 ]\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc\r\n    node [shape = box, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E1F5FE\", color = \"#0288D1\"]\r\n    \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc;\r\n\r\n    \/\/ --- \u0645\u0631\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 (\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0631\u06af) ---\r\n    subgraph cluster_SystemBoundary {\r\n        label = \"\u06f2.\u06f2 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\";\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\"\r\n        fontsize = 14\r\n        color = \"#757575\"\r\n        style = \"dashed,rounded\"\r\n        bgcolor = \"#FAFAFA\"\r\n        margin = 20\r\n\r\n        \/\/ \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06af (\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u0632)\r\n        node [shape = circle, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E8F5E9\",\r\n              color = \"#388E3C\", fixedsize = true, width = 1.3]\r\n        P221 [label=\"\u06f2.\u06f2.\u06f1n\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062fn\u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\/\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\"];\r\n        P222 [label=\"\u06f2.\u06f2.\u06f2n\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06ccn\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0647\u06a9\"];\r\n        P223 [label=\"\u06f2.\u06f2.\u06f3n\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062fn\u06a9\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641\"];\r\n        P224 [label=\"\u06f2.\u06f2.\u06f4n\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647n\u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\"];\r\n\r\n        \/\/ \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u06af (\u0636\u0628\u0637\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0631\u062f)\r\n        node [shape = record, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#FFF9C4\",\r\n              color = \"#FBC02D\", fixedsize = false]\r\n        CardDS  [label=\"{ D1 | \u062b\u0628\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a }\"];\r\n        FraudDS [label=\"{ D2 | \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0647\u06a9 }\"];\r\n        PromoDS [label=\"{ D3 | \u062a\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627 }\"];\r\n        CartDS  [label=\"{ D4 | \u0633\u0628\u062f \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f\/n\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 }\"];\r\n\r\n        \/\/ \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f (\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc)\r\n        node [shape = circle, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#FCE4EC\",\r\n              color = \"#C2185B\", fixedsize = true, width = 1.4]\r\n        P21 [label=\"\u06f2.\u06f1n\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647n\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639n(\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f)\"];\r\n        P23 [label=\"\u06f2.\u06f3n\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646n\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062an(\u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f)\"];\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\r\n    P21 -&gt; P221 [label=\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0648n\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\"];\r\n    \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc -&gt; P221 [label=\"\u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc\r\n    P221 -&gt; P222 [label=\"\u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647\"];\r\n    P222 -&gt; P223 [label=\"\u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0647\u06a9 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062fn(\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc)\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\r\n    P21 -&gt; P223 [label=\"\u06a9\u062f \u062a\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641\"];\r\n    P221 -&gt; P224 [label=\"\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\"];\r\n    P223 -&gt; P224 [label=\"\u062a\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\r\n    P224 -&gt; P23 [label=\"\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648n\u062a\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647n\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\"];\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\r\n    P221 -&gt; CardDS [label=\"\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062fn\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\"];\r\n    P222 -&gt; FraudDS [label=\"\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06ccn\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646\"];\r\n    P223 -&gt; PromoDS [label=\"\u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648 \u0648n\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\"];\r\n    P224 -&gt; CartDS [label=\"\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646n\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\", dir=both];\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 DOT \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>\u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 DOT \u062f\u0631 VPasCode<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p id=\"IvPyLpf\"><img alt=\"\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u0628\u0627 VPasCode: \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0632\u0648\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f: \u0633\u0637\u062d 3 (\u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc) \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0646\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-19610 size-full\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"533\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1503px) 100vw, 1503px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e457c632.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e457c632.png 1503w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e457c632-300x106.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e457c632-1024x363.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a702e457c632-768x272.png 768w\" width=\"1503\"\/><strong>\u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>2.2.1 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/strong>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a<em>\u06af\u06cc\u062a<\/em>\u2014 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>2.2.2 (\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628)<\/strong>\u0648<strong>2.2.3 (\u062a\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u063a\u0627\u062a)<\/strong>\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631<em>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/em>: \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628 \u00ab(\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc)\u00bb \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>2.2.4 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/strong>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u062a<strong>\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/strong>\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u2014 \u0627\u06cc\u0646<em>\u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0646\u062f\u062f<\/em>\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u06a9\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a<\/code>\u00a0+\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">\u062a\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641<\/code>\u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<strong>2.3<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062b\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/strong>\u0648<strong>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628<\/strong>\u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06f2 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u2014 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f5 \u2014 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u00ab\u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u00bb \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u00a0\u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u062f<strong>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u06a9\u200c\u0646\u06af\u060c \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627<\/strong>. \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061b \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u06f2.\u06f2.\u06f1 \u062a\u0627 \u06f2.\u06f2.\u06f4 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u067e\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\u06f6. \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c<\/h2>\n<h3>\u2705 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0(<code data-backticks=\"1\">2.2.4<\/code>) \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0634 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0632 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong> (\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc) \u062a\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u2014 \u0647\u0631\u06af\u0632 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\/\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0(<code data-backticks=\"1\">dir=\u0647\u0631\u062f\u0648<\/code>) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647. \u0627\u0632 \u0634\u0644\u0648\u063a\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0(\u00ab\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u00bb\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u00abAP\u00bb).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061b \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\/\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\/\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f (\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0633\u0628\u06a9\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06af\u0631\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f. \u0647\u0631 DFD \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f\u00a0<em>\u0633\u0628\u06a9\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/em>.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0627\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0635\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u062f \u0646\u0627\u0645\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0632\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc (D1\u060c D2\u2026) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0641\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u274c \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627\u06cc\u062c<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u062f\u0631<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06f1 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u06cc\u0686\u200c\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06f2 \u0622\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0648\u062f\u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06f0 (\u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 DFD\u061b \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f. DFD\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0648 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\">dir=both<\/code>\u00a0\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u2014 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0628\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0638\u0645\u06cc \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0647\u062a \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628 \u0632\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u00a0<em>\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u06cc<\/em>\u00a0\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f (\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0639\u06a9\u0633).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645 \u06af\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0644\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0639\u062b \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>\u06f7. \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u2705 \u0647\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0648 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u0642\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0633\u0645<\/strong>\u00a0(\u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634)\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 \u0647\u0631 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<em>\u0648<\/em>\u00a0\u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f (\u0645\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f).<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 \u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d<strong>\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644<\/strong>: \u0641\u0631\u0632\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f 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\u06cc\u06a9\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u2705 \u06a9\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u0644\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0631\u0632 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u2014 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>8. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 DFD \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0632\u00a0<strong>\u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 (\u0633\u0637\u062d 0)<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0639\u0628\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 (\u0633\u0637\u062d 1)<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 (\u0633\u0637\u062d 2\u060c \u0633\u0637\u062d 3\u2026)<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0648\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f:\u00a0<em>\u0633\u0637\u062d 0 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f \u00ab\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u061f\u00bb\u060c \u0633\u0637\u062d 1 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f \u00ab\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061f\u00bb\u060c \u0633\u0637\u062d 2 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f \u00ab\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u00a0<strong>\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646<\/strong>\u00a0\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u00a0<strong>\u06a9\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627\u06cc Graphviz<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u06cc\u00a0<strong>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647<\/strong>\u060c \u062a\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc\u00a0<strong>\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc<\/strong>\u00a0(<code data-backticks=\"1\">2.2.1 \u2192 2.2.4<\/code>). \u0628\u0627\u00a0<strong>\u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong>\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0639\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u06a9\u00a0<strong> l\u00e9gende \u0631\u0646\u06af<\/strong>\u00a0(\u062c\u0639\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0628\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u0632\u060c \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0632 \u062e\u0627\u06a9\u0633\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647\u200c\u0686\u06cc\u0646)\u060c \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0647\u00a0<strong>\u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0647\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0647\/\u06cc\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0635\u0631\u06cc\u062d<\/strong>\u060c \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f \u2014 \u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<h2>\u06f9. \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627: \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 DFD \u0628\u0627 Visual Paradigm AI<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/ai-yourdon-demarco-dfd-generator-by-visual-paradigm\/\">Visual Paradigm AI<\/a> \u06cc\u06a9\u00a0\u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f<a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/ai-yourdon-coad-dfd-generator-by-visual-paradigm\/\"><strong>\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u064b \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/strong><\/a>\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u06f9.\u06f1 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 DFD<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646<a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/ai-data-flow-diagram-generator-online-shopping\/\">\u0631\u0628\u0627\u062a \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06af\u0648\u06cc VP AI<\/a>\u06cc\u06a9\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a<strong>\u06a9\u0645\u06a9\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0646 \u0648 \u06a9\u062f<\/strong>\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06af\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 DFD\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u062a<\/th>\n<th>\u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u062f \u062f\u06cc\u0627\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f Graphviz (DOT) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u2014 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 DFD \u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u067e\u0644\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u0627\u0632\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f (\u00ab\u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d 2.2\u00bb\u060c \u00ab\u0634\u0627\u062e\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u00bb) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 DOT \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0646\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0698\u06cc\/\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u0686\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0648\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 DFD \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u06cc\u0627 \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc) \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc\u00a0<strong>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647:<\/strong>\u00a0Visual Paradigm \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u00a0<strong>BPMN<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0633\u0628\u200c\u0648\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\/\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u060c \u06af\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0632\u00a0<strong>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc DFD \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 Graphviz<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>9.2 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u2014 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0647 \u06af\u0641\u062a\u200c\u0648\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u200c\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0637\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0627\u0645\u067e\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u2014 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0645\u067e\u062a 1 \u2014 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u00ab\u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 (\u0633\u0637\u062d 0) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc: \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u067e\u0633\u062a\u0686\u06cc\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/ai-data-flow-diagram-generator-online-shopping\/\"><strong>VP AI \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f<\/strong><\/a>\u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06f0 \u2014 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc\u060c \u0686\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0648 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u2014 \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0645\u067e\u062a \u06f2 \u2014 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u00ab\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06f1 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f: \u06f1.\u06f0 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646\u060c \u06f2.\u06f0 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u060c \u06f3.\u06f0 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u06f4.\u06f0 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634. \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>VP AI \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f<\/strong>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06f1 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u0646\u062c\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u060c \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u2014 \u062e\u0637 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f2 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0645\u067e\u062a \u06f3 \u2014 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u00ab\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u06f2.\u06f0 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06f2 \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06f2.\u06f1 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u060c \u06f2.\u06f2 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u060c \u06f2.\u06f3 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u060c \u06f2.\u06f4 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u06f1.\u06f0 \u0648 \u06f3.\u06f0 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>VP AI \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/strong>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06f2: \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc (D1\u2013D4)\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06f1.\u06f0 \u0648 \u06f3.\u06f0 \u2014 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f3.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0645\u067e\u062a \u06f4 \u2014 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u00ab\u0628\u0647 \u06f2.\u06f2 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06f3 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0628\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u062f: \u06f2.\u06f2.\u06f1 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u060c \u06f2.\u06f2.\u06f2 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u06f2.\u06f2.\u06f3 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u062a\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641\u060c \u06f2.\u06f2.\u06f4 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc. \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062a\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0633\u0628\u062f \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>VP AI \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/strong>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u06af \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06f3 \u0628\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc (\u06f2.\u06f2.\u06f4) \u0648 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\/\u062a\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641 \u2014 \u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u067e\u0631\u0627\u0645\u067e\u062a \u06f5 \u2014 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0637\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u00ab\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f: \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u06f2.\u06f2.\u06f2 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0632\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u06cc\u0647 \u0644\u063a\u0648 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.\u00bb<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>VP AI \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f<\/strong>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0647 \u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>\u06f9.\u06f3 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u0627\u0645\u067e\u062a\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0647\u062f\u0641<\/th>\n<th>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0642\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u200c\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631\u00a0<strong>\u06f3.\u06f0 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc<\/strong>\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u0639\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06f2.\u00bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u0627\u0632 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u00a0<strong>2.1<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>2.2<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>2.3<\/strong>.\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u00a0<strong>1.0<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u00a0<strong>3.0<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0632.\u00bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627:\u00a0<strong>D1 \u0622\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u062f \u062e\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong>D2 \u062a\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u063a\u0627\u062a<\/strong>.\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0648\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632\u00a0<strong>dir=both<\/strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u2194 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627.\u00bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u062d<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u0645\u0637\u0645\u0626\u0646 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.\u00bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0633\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u0634\u0627\u062e\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647\u00a0<strong>\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0631\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/strong>.\u201d<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u00ab\u062a\u0627 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f \u2014 \u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u06a9\u06cc \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627.\u00bb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>9.4 \u0622\u067e\u0644\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u06a9 DFD \u062f\u0633\u062a\u200c\u06a9\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u062a \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u0628\u0647 \u0686\u062a (\u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0641\u062d\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u060c \u0639\u06a9\u0633 \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 DFD \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f).<\/li>\n<li>\u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634:\u00a0<em>\u00ab\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 DFD \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646 \u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0646 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u0645.\u00bb<\/em><\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc VP \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0(\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0641\u0644\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627) \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634\u200c\u067e\u0630\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\ud83d\udccc \u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0635\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f\u00a0<em>\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627<\/em>\u00a0\u2014 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0637\u06cc\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0631\u06a9\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u2014 \u0648 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u062f\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u062e\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632 \u0648 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u067e\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>\u06f9.\u06f5 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0622\u06cc\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/h3>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/guides.visual-paradigm.com\/ai-data-flow-diagram-generator-online-shopping\/\">\u0647\u0648\u0634 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc VP<\/a> \u0647\u0631 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9\u00a0<strong>\u0622\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/strong>\u00a0\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u00ab\u0622\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u06f2 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0642 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.\u00bb<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9\u00a0<em>\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/em>\u00a0\u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0632 \u0635\u0641\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00ab\u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0638\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u06a9\u0646.\u00bb<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0647\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u00ab \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u06f2 \u0648 \u06f3 \u0633\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u00bb<\/strong>\u2014 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\/\u0641\u0631\u0632\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0646\u062f\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u06af\u0641\u062a\u06af\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u0645\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f \u2014 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>9.6 \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f\u06cc<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647<\/th>\n<th>\u0627\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>1.\u00a0<strong>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646 (\u0633\u0637\u062d \u06f0) \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2.\u00a0<strong>\u0633\u0637\u062d \u06f1 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0631\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3.\u00a0<strong>\u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0647\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0631\u062c\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4.\u00a0<strong>\u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0648 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>5.\u00a0<strong>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0646\u062c\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>AI \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u06a9\u0633 DOT \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u062e\u0634 7.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6.\u00a0<strong>\u0633\u0646\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u067e\u06cc\u0648\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr\/>\n<h3>9.7 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u2014 \u0627\u0632 VP AI \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u062f \u0633\u0637\u062d 1 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/h3>\n<p>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u062a\u200c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc<strong>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 2: \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647<\/strong>\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f<strong>DOT \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u062c\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<p id=\"LTBuxyE\"><img alt=\"\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u062d 1 DFD \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-19612\" decoding=\"async\" height=\"431\" loading=\"lazy\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1436px) 100vw, 1436px\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a70315813dcf.png\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a70315813dcf.png 1436w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a70315813dcf-300x90.png 300w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a70315813dcf-1024x307.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/img_6a70315813dcf-768x231.png 768w\" width=\"1436\"\/><\/p>\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\n<div class=\"vpascode-header\">\n<span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span><br \/>\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\n            <div class=\"vpascode-viewer-container vpascode-fancy-active\">\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-header\">\r\n                    <span class=\"vpascode-lang-label\">DOT<\/span>\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 8px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n                                <div class=\"vpascode-code-wrapper\">\r\n                    <pre class=\"lang-dot\"><code class=\"language-dot\" data-language=\"dot\" class=\"language-dot\">digraph DFD {\r\n    graph [\r\n        rankdir = LR, splines = true, overlap = false,\r\n        nodesep = 0.5, ranksep = 0.8,\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 12,\r\n        label = \"\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 - \u0633\u0637\u062d 1\"\r\n    ]\r\n    node [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 11, penwidth = 1.5 ]\r\n    edge [ fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\", fontsize = 9,\r\n           color = \"#555555\", arrowsize = 0.8 ]\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc\r\n    node [shape = box, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E1F5FE\", color = \"#0288D1\"]\r\n    \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc; \u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a; \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631; \u067e\u0633\u062a\u0686\u06cc;\r\n\r\n    subgraph cluster_SystemBoundary {\r\n        label = \"\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0622\u0646\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646\";\r\n        fontname = \"Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif\"\r\n        fontsize = 14\r\n        color = \"#757575\"\r\n        style = \"dashed,rounded\"\r\n        bgcolor = \"#FAFAFA\"\r\n        margin = 20\r\n\r\n        node [shape = circle, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#E8F5E9\",\r\n              color = \"#388E3C\", fixedsize = true, width = 1.3]\r\n        P1 [label=\"1.0n\u062b\u0628\u062an\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\"];\r\n        P2 [label=\"2.0n\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634n\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\"];\r\n        P3 [label=\"3.0n\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062fn\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\"];\r\n        P4 [label=\"4.0n\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644n\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\"];\r\n\r\n        node [shape = record, style = \"filled\", fillcolor = \"#FFF9C4\",\r\n              color = \"#FBC02D\", fixedsize = false]\r\n        OrderDS    [label=\"{ D1 | \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062a }\"];\r\n        ProductDS  [label=\"{ D2 | \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06ccn\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a }\"];\r\n        ShippingDS [label=\"{ D3 | \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627 }\"];\r\n    }\r\n\r\n    \/\/ \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\r\n    \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc -&gt; P1 [label=\"\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u0648n\u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\"];\r\n    P1 -&gt; \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc [label=\"\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062fn\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\"];\r\n    P2 -&gt; \u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a [label=\"\u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062an\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\"];\r\n    \u062f\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a -&gt; P2 [label=\"\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062an\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a\"];\r\n    \u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631 -&gt; P3 [label=\"\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06ccn\u0627\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0631\"];\r\n    \u067e\u0633\u062a\u0686\u06cc -&gt; P4 [label=\"\u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062an\u062a\u062d\u0648\u06cc\u0644\", dir=both];\r\n\r\n    P1 -&gt; P2 [label=\"\u062c\u0645\u0639n\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\"];\r\n    P2 -&gt; P3 [label=\"\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634n\u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0647\"];\r\n    P3 -&gt; P4 [label=\"\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634n\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647\"];\r\n\r\n    P1 -&gt; OrderDS [label=\"\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062fn\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\"];\r\n    P3 -&gt; ProductDS [label=\"\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06ccn\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\", dir=both];\r\n    P4 -&gt; ShippingDS [label=\"\u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062fn\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\"];\r\n    OrderDS -&gt; P3 [label=\"\u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062an\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634\"];\r\n    ShippingDS -&gt; P4 [label=\"\u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628n\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\"];\r\n}\r\n<\/code><\/pre>                <\/div>\r\n                <div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\r\n                    <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" \r\n                       target=\"_blank\" \r\n                       rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" \r\n                       class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\">\r\n                        <svg width=\"14\" height=\"14\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg>\r\n                        <span>Edit DOT in VPasCode<\/span>\r\n                    <\/a>\r\n                <\/div>\r\n            <\/div>\r\n            \n<\/p><\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz: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\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"vpascode-actions\">\n<a class=\"vpascode-fancy-btn\" href=\"https:\/\/www.vpascode.com\/editor\/#graphviz:eNqdVV1v2jAUfZ+0\/2Bl0p7SlgTQqFAntYRskyoVlX08lGoy8QWsGpvZDi3r+t9nO18OXbeu4YHYPuf63nOPHUKXEm9WKEkTdP\/6FTJPMXFVDOwjMb8hVKITdH4ZIrVhlIMyIy1zCJHYgmR4Y8YLzBSEDY8LAgrsSuewH7ow1XDgwRaCa47XYBaCj8C2oGmGw1NJMQsV5upAgaSLIHRARX9aYBR7ARieA7PsC25TQxeSgEQTKTJQCk13SsMaHaBz2BpYFBTE6+LP5oiuXpZDFKIN8FtK9MoOD\/tVUCDLlwY99uoyTyaYsMIHb\/ruMWAspbgt0UZIu2dBOTpC4zsNkmOGxlxTTUH5RaoV3ljSXNyZLuodc4ktKGNAbBLmpdluHKX9dGymm6lOPBgkUVDWOMqVFmuQQzTBuzVw\/QFruMW7IfqGJaxErmCIRiKX1GCqFFU+L9yVMUMH+b1ozpnIOcFyVznwuU0Nhv\/tojah6mSvmW7qfde3P49Ra0awWgEJpU3baNcg5suGnp7an7e4xnJJuVmLO5Uej5uTUZkxeEZ\/Bml\/fBy03dJKvzsYjLsjR7wDUlZaHNnGst3rJsAkQldO9ZMgOuzM+IThDGbcCR9ce1JP4hoYO2DRFPNSOKEN7tbgrgWPBF9QuZ7xT3xrsELu2vBeDe9Z+HRFN34OT+kmIROS\/Fu3NE2PR72\/6ZaejTpxsqebu9o8rVxCydS+VuneoyRCv4oVhR7aVUlB8kxbggePDbxc8eTYo1oBNpQvDdejdg3Vrli5\/c0evMsgZeaeaB9WdPDeb3Nxpt7O+GmWGS9rlIDGlKk6nMEaRs1u8epWYk0Fbyix26R1J9TEcnrGL+FHDqpxyh7eRogfs6Ya67zJrr5oHL7x2VSL7MYUtTW14DmDmlBeRw7e+CwBRs03bFfHD5H52p3MhV41jiuU8JIqNfgsNGb7xXe91CnZP0JmuZ3AV3szUSCPfV7sWpmtwo8kGJ2eCFs7rUJ\/2RCHdqrs1VaeOMP7g82qbSqf1TtV+bRLLQXZt5AXuF11FXbGz+2EIzz8BlZ7ecE=\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\"><br \/>\n<svg fill=\"none\" height=\"14\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\" stroke-width=\"2.5\" style=\"margin-right: 6px;\" viewbox=\"0 0 24 24\" width=\"14\"><path d=\"M11 4H4a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v14a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h14a2 2 0 0 0 2-2v-7\"><\/path><path d=\"M18.5 2.5a2.121 2.121 0 0 1 3 3L12 15l-4 1 1-4 9.5-9.5z\"><\/path><\/svg><br \/>\n<span>DOT \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 VPasCode \u0648\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/span><br \/>\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 VP \u0686\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u062d 1 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u2014 \u0622\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc.<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<h2>10. \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 DFD \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0632<strong>\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 (\u0633\u0637\u062d 0)<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0639\u0628\u0647\u060c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 (\u0633\u0637\u062d 1)<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 (\u0633\u0637\u062d 2\u060c 3\u2026)<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0648\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0632\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0647\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f:\u00a0<em>\u0633\u0637\u062d 0 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f \u00ab\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0686\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f\u00bb\u060c \u0633\u0637\u062d 1 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f \u00ab\u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061f\u00bb\u060c \u0633\u0637\u062d 2 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f \u00ab\u062f\u0642\u06cc\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061f\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u0627\u00a0<strong>Visual Paradigm AI<\/strong>\u060c \u06a9\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a: \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0637\u062d 0 \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0632\u06cc\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0646\u0632\u062f\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u067e\u0644\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 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