{"id":11058,"date":"2026-02-21T11:51:36","date_gmt":"2026-02-21T03:51:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/mastering-object-oriented-design-with-crc-cards-a-beginner-friendly-case-study\/"},"modified":"2026-02-21T11:51:36","modified_gmt":"2026-02-21T03:51:36","slug":"mastering-object-oriented-design-with-crc-cards-a-beginner-friendly-case-study","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/fa\/mastering-object-oriented-design-with-crc-cards-a-beginner-friendly-case-study\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0621\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC: \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646"},"content":{"rendered":"<blockquote data-nodeid=\"3344\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3345\"><em data-nodeid=\"3691\">\u00ab\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0621\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u067e\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u2014 \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3346\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9<strong data-nodeid=\"3703\">\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC<\/strong>\u00a0(\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u2013\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u2013\u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc) \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646: \u06cc\u06a9<strong data-nodeid=\"3704\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/strong>. \u0647\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0645\u062a \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u06cc\u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0647\u0628\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u0631\u0627\u0647\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u0645\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0621\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"3347\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"3348\">\ud83c\udfaf \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u0686\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3349\"><strong data-nodeid=\"3714\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC<\/strong>\u00a0\u0631\u0648\u0634\u06cc \u0633\u0628\u06a9\u060c \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc (\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0621\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9<strong data-nodeid=\"3715\">\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648 \u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n<table data-nodeid=\"3351\">\n<thead data-nodeid=\"3352\">\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3353\">\n<th data-nodeid=\"3355\">\u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062f<\/th>\n<th data-nodeid=\"3356\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-nodeid=\"3359\">\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3360\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3361\"><strong data-nodeid=\"3721\">\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3362\">\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"3723\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/code>)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3363\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3364\"><strong data-nodeid=\"3728\">\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3365\">\u0686\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633<strong data-nodeid=\"3737\">\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f<\/strong>\u06cc\u0627<strong data-nodeid=\"3738\">\u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3366\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3367\"><strong data-nodeid=\"3742\">\u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3368\">\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3369\">\u0622\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0648\u06cc\u0698\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc<strong data-nodeid=\"3757\">\u0630\u0647\u0646\u200c\u0632\u0646\u06cc<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"3758\">\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646<\/strong>\u0648<strong data-nodeid=\"3759\">\u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u2014 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0637 \u06a9\u062f\u06cc \u2014 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"3370\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"3371\">\ud83d\udcda \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc: \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3372\">\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul data-nodeid=\"3373\">\n<li data-nodeid=\"3374\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3375\">\u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3376\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3377\">\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f (\u062a\u0627 \u062d\u062f\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3378\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3379\">\u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3380\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul data-nodeid=\"3381\">\n<li data-nodeid=\"3382\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3383\">\u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3384\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3385\">\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0686\u0647 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3386\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3387\">\u0686\u0647 \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0633\u062a<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3388\">\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0648\u0634<strong data-nodeid=\"3774\">\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a CRC<\/strong>\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u0648 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u2014 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0645.<\/p>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"3389\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"3390\">\u2705 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 1: \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc (\u0630\u0647\u0646\u200c\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627)<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3391\">\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0648<strong data-nodeid=\"3781\">\u0627\u0633\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong>\u2014 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3392\">\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<ul data-nodeid=\"3393\">\n<li data-nodeid=\"3394\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3395\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3396\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3397\">\u0639\u0636\u0648 (\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3398\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3399\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3400\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3401\">\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a (\u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3402\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3403\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a (\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062e\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3404\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3405\">\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 (\u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3406\">\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 \u0648 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<blockquote data-nodeid=\"3407\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3408\">\u2705\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"3802\">\u0639\u0636\u0648<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"3803\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong>,\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"3804\">\u0642\u0631\u0636<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<blockquote data-nodeid=\"3409\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3410\">\u26a0\ufe0f\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"3810\">\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a: \u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0646\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0646\u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u2014 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0645\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f!<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"3411\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"3412\">\u270f\ufe0f \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f2: \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 CRC<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3413\">\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0627<strong data-nodeid=\"3821\">\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/strong>\u0648<strong data-nodeid=\"3822\">\u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/strong>\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645.<\/p>\n<h3 data-nodeid=\"3414\">\ud83d\udcd8\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"3827\">\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633: \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table data-nodeid=\"3416\">\n<thead data-nodeid=\"3417\">\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3418\">\n<th data-nodeid=\"3420\">\u0645\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627<\/th>\n<th data-nodeid=\"3421\">\u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-nodeid=\"3424\">\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3425\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3426\">\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u0646<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3427\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3428\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3429\">\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0646<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3430\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3431\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3432\">\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0647 ISBN \u0622\u0646<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3433\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3434\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3435\">\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u06cc\u0631<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3436\">\u0642\u0631\u0636<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3437\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3438\">\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0634\u062f\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0636<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3439\">\u0642\u0631\u0636<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3440\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3441\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0646<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3442\">\u0642\u0631\u0636<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote data-nodeid=\"3443\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3444\">\ud83d\udcac\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"3846\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u00ab\u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u00bb \u06a9\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0636 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u2014 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u062e\u06cc\u0631.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"3445\"\/>\n<h3 data-nodeid=\"3446\">\ud83d\udc64\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"3851\">\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633: \u0639\u0636\u0648<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table data-nodeid=\"3448\">\n<thead data-nodeid=\"3449\">\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3450\">\n<th data-nodeid=\"3452\">\u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641<\/th>\n<th data-nodeid=\"3453\">\u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-nodeid=\"3456\">\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3457\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3458\">\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0645<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3459\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3460\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3461\">\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0647 \u0639\u0636\u0648<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3462\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3463\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3464\">\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0627\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3465\">\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3466\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3467\">\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 (\u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646)<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3468\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3469\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3470\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3471\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3472\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3473\">\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3474\">\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote data-nodeid=\"3475\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3476\">\ud83d\udcac\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"3870\">\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"3477\"\/>\n<h3 data-nodeid=\"3478\">\ud83d\udcc5\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"3875\">\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633: \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table data-nodeid=\"3480\">\n<thead data-nodeid=\"3481\">\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3482\">\n<th data-nodeid=\"3484\">\u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641<\/th>\n<th data-nodeid=\"3485\">\u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-nodeid=\"3488\">\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3489\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3490\">\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3491\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3492\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3493\">\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3494\">\u0639\u0636\u0648<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3495\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3496\">\u062b\u0628\u062a \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3497\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3498\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3499\">\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0636\u0627<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3500\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3501\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3502\">\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0623\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3503\">\u2014<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3504\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3505\">\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3506\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote data-nodeid=\"3507\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3508\">\ud83d\udcac\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"3894\">\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u0632\u0626\u06cc\u0627\u062a \u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"3509\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"3510\">\ud83c\udfad \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f3: \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u2014 \u00ab\u0642\u0631\u0636 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u00bb<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3511\">\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0633\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a:\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"3904\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0634<\/strong>\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3 data-nodeid=\"3512\">\ud83d\udcd6 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648: \u06a9\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"3912\">\u00ab\u06a9\u062f \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u00bb<\/em>\u060c \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/h3>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3513\">\u0628\u06cc\u0627\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645:<\/p>\n<ol data-nodeid=\"3514\">\n<li data-nodeid=\"3515\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3516\"><strong data-nodeid=\"3947\">\u0639\u0636\u0648 (\u06a9\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0633)<\/strong>\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u062f:\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"3948\">\u00ab\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u00ab\u06a9\u062f \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u00bb \u0631\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0645.\u00bb<\/em><br \/>\n\u2192 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u200c\u0647\u0627:\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"3949\">\u00ab\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u06f3 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0645\u061f\u00bb<\/em><br \/>\n\u2192 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"3950\">\u0648\u0627\u0645<\/strong>:\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"3951\">\u00ab\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3517\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3518\"><strong data-nodeid=\"3961\">\u0648\u0627\u0645<\/strong>\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f:\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"3962\">\u00ab\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06f1 \u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u2192 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0642\u0631\u0636 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f.\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3519\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3520\"><strong data-nodeid=\"3988\">\u0639\u0636\u0648<\/strong>\u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628:\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"3989\">\u00ab\u06a9\u062c\u0627 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u00ab\u06a9\u062f \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f\u00bb<\/em><br \/>\n\u2192 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"3990\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong>:\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"3991\">\u00ab\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u061f\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3521\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3522\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4013\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"4014\">\u00ab\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 (\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647) \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0645\u061f\u00bb<\/em><br \/>\n\u2192 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4015\">\u0648\u0627\u0645<\/strong>:\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"4016\">\u00ab\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3523\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3524\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4029\">\u0648\u0627\u0645<\/strong>\u00a0\u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f:\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"4030\">\u00ab\u0646\u0647 \u2014 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f!\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3525\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3526\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4039\">\u0639\u0636\u0648<\/strong>\u00a0\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4040\">\u0648\u0627\u0645<\/strong>\u00a0\u0634\u06cc\u0621:\u00a0<\/p>\n<ul data-nodeid=\"3527\">\n<li data-nodeid=\"3528\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3529\">\u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4049\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong>\u00a0\u0648\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4050\">\u0639\u0636\u0648<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3530\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3531\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a = \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3532\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3533\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0636\u0627 = \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632 + \u06f1\u06f4 \u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3534\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3535\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4062\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f:\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"4063\">\u00ab\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u2192 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645.\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3536\">\u2705\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4069\">\u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647<\/strong>: \u0641\u0631\u0622\u06cc\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc\u060c \u067e\u0631\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f.<\/p>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"3537\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"3538\">\ud83d\udd04 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f4: \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u2014 \u00ab\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u00bb<\/h2>\n<h3 data-nodeid=\"3539\">\ud83d\udcd6 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648: \u06a9\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"4080\">\u00ab\u06a9\u062f \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u00bb<\/em><\/h3>\n<ol data-nodeid=\"3540\">\n<li data-nodeid=\"3541\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3542\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4094\">\u0639\u0636\u0648 (\u06a9\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0633)<\/strong>\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u062f:<em data-nodeid=\"4095\">\u00ab\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0645 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u00ab\u06a9\u062f \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u00bb \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u0645.\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3543\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3544\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4108\">\u0639\u0636\u0648<\/strong>\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0628\u0627<strong data-nodeid=\"4109\">\u0642\u0631\u0636<\/strong> (\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u0633 \u0648 \u062c\u0648)<strong data-nodeid=\"4110\">\u0642\u0631\u0636<\/strong>\u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648 \u0639\u0636\u0648).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3545\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3546\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4119\">\u0642\u0631\u0636<\/strong>\u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f<em data-nodeid=\"4120\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647<\/em>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3547\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3548\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4134\">\u0642\u0631\u0636<\/strong>\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u062f<strong data-nodeid=\"4135\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong>:\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"4136\">\u00ab\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f.\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3549\">\u2705\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4142\">\u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u060c \u0631\u0648\u0634\u0646 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647<\/strong> \u2014 \u0647\u06cc\u0686 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"3550\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"3551\">\ud83d\udd0d \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u06f5: \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0645\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3552\">\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0634\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9<strong data-nodeid=\"4151\">\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0641<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<blockquote data-nodeid=\"3553\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3554\">\u2753\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"4156\">\u06a9\u06cc \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3555\">\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0636\u0631\u060c<strong data-nodeid=\"4178\">\u0639\u0636\u0648<\/strong>\u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u0634 \u0627\u0633\u062a<strong data-nodeid=\"4179\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u06cc\u0645 \u2014 \u0627\u0645\u0627<strong data-nodeid=\"4180\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong>\u0646\u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062f!<br \/>\n\u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0645<strong data-nodeid=\"4181\">\u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3 data-nodeid=\"3556\">\u2795 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f:<strong data-nodeid=\"4186\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/strong><\/h3>\n<table data-nodeid=\"3558\">\n<thead data-nodeid=\"3559\">\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3560\">\n<th data-nodeid=\"3562\">\u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641<\/th>\n<th data-nodeid=\"3563\">\u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-nodeid=\"3566\">\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3567\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3568\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3569\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3570\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3571\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3572\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3573\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3574\">\u0639\u0636\u0648 \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06cc \u062b\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3575\">\u0639\u0636\u0648<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3576\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3577\">\u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3578\">\u0639\u0636\u0648\u060c \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3579\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3580\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0634 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3581\">\u0639\u0636\u0648\u060c \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3582\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3583\">\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3584\">\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote data-nodeid=\"3585\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3586\">\ud83d\udcac\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"4205\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06af\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u2014 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"3587\"\/>\n<h3 data-nodeid=\"3588\">\u2728 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0634\u062f\u0647: \u00ab\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u00bb \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/h3>\n<ol data-nodeid=\"3589\">\n<li data-nodeid=\"3590\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3591\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4228\">\u0639\u0636\u0648<\/strong>\u00a0\u2192\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4229\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/strong>:\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"4230\">\u00ab\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u00ab\u06a9\u062f \u062a\u0645\u06cc\u0632\u00bb \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0646.\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3592\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3593\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4241\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/strong>\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646<strong data-nodeid=\"4242\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong>\u06cc\u0627<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4239\">\u062e\u0627\u0644\u06cc<\/code>\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u062f).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3594\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3595\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4256\">\u0639\u0636\u0648<\/strong>\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u2192 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u062f<strong data-nodeid=\"4257\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/strong>:\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"4258\">\u00ab\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0645\u061f\u00bb<\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3596\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3597\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4263\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/strong>\u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul data-nodeid=\"3598\">\n<li data-nodeid=\"3599\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3600\">\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u061f (\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4265\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628.\u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a()<\/code>)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3601\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3602\">\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u061f (\u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4268\">\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a.\u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644(\u0639\u0636\u0648)<\/code>)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3603\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3604\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0628\u0644\u0647 \u2192<strong data-nodeid=\"4287\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/strong>\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u062c\u062f\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<strong data-nodeid=\"4288\">\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/strong>\u0648 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u200c\u0631\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<strong data-nodeid=\"4289\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong>\u0648<strong data-nodeid=\"4290\">\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"3605\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3606\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4299\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong>\u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f\u061b<strong data-nodeid=\"4300\">\u0642\u0631\u0636<\/strong>\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p data-nodeid=\"3607\">\u2705\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4310\">\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0631\u0633\u062f<\/strong>\u2014 \u0622\u0646<strong data-nodeid=\"4311\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/strong>\u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0646\u06af\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"3608\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"3609\">\ud83e\udde9 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC (\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646)<\/h2>\n<table data-nodeid=\"3611\">\n<thead data-nodeid=\"3612\">\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3613\">\n<th data-nodeid=\"3615\">\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633<\/th>\n<th data-nodeid=\"3616\">\u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc<\/th>\n<th data-nodeid=\"3617\">\u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u062f\u06cc<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-nodeid=\"3621\">\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3622\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3623\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4319\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3624\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0627\u0639\u0636\u0627 \u0648 \u0642\u0631\u0636\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\/\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3625\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0636\u0648\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0636<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3626\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3627\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4325\">\u0639\u0636\u0648<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3628\">\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\/\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3629\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0636<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3630\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3631\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4331\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3632\">\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061b \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3633\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0631\u0636<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3634\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3635\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4337\">\u0642\u0631\u0636<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3636\">\u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061b \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0636\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061b \u0648\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f<\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3637\">\u0639\u0636\u0648\u060c \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u060c \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<blockquote data-nodeid=\"3638\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"3639\">\u2705\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4353\">\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f<strong data-nodeid=\"4354\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d<\/strong>\u0648 \u0648\u0638\u0627\u06cc\u0641<strong data-nodeid=\"4355\">\u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"3640\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"3641\">\ud83c\udf1f \u0686\u0631\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f (\u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646)<\/h2>\n<table data-nodeid=\"3643\">\n<thead data-nodeid=\"3644\">\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3645\">\n<th data-nodeid=\"3647\">\u0645\u0632\u06cc\u062a<\/th>\n<th data-nodeid=\"3648\">\u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody data-nodeid=\"3651\">\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3652\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3653\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4362\">\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3654\">\u0645\u062c\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"4370\">\u00ab\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0686\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u061f\u00bb<\/em>\u00a0\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u062e\u06cc\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3655\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3656\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4374\">\u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0645\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3657\">\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0641\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0622\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u06af\u0645\u200c\u0634\u062f\u0647\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4376\">\u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/code>) \u2014 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u062f\u0633\u200c\u0632\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3658\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3659\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4381\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0634<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3660\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3661\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3662\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4388\">\u06a9\u0645\u200c\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a\u06cc<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3663\">\u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u2014 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0635\u060c \u0646\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0633\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0648\u06cc \u0633\u0641\u06cc\u062f. \u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u06cc\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr data-nodeid=\"3664\">\n<td data-nodeid=\"3665\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4393\">\u067e\u0644 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u06a9\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td data-nodeid=\"3666\">\u062f\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"3667\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"3668\">\ud83d\udee0\ufe0f \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0648\u0644 CRC<\/h2>\n<ol data-nodeid=\"4729\">\n<li data-nodeid=\"4730\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4731\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4821\">\u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0(\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc 3\u00d75 \u06cc\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0633\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0647) \u2014 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"4732\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4733\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4826\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"4734\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4735\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4831\">\u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af \u0648 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0631\u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"4736\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4737\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4836\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0645 \u0628\u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"4738\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4739\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4841\">\u0628\u0627 3 \u062a\u0627 6 \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0(\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646\u060c \u062c\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0648).<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"4740\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4741\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4850\">\u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0646\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4851\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc<\/strong>\u060c \u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc. \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0628\u062e\u0634\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"4742\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4743\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4856\">\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f. \u0627\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0632 \u00ab\u0639\u0636\u0648\u00bb \u0628\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u00ab\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u00bb \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"4744\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4745\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4861\">\u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u062f\u0639\u0648\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062f \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0645\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u06a9 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"4746\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4747\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4866\">\u0628\u0639\u062f\u0627\u064b \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0648 \u062a\u0623\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u06a9\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0686\u06af\u06cc.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"4748\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4749\"><strong data-nodeid=\"4871\">\u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u06af\u0631\u0645\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u06af\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u0622\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f. \u0647\u0631\u0686\u0647 \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u067e\u0631 \u0627\u0646\u0631\u0698\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f\u060c \u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"4750\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"4751\">\ud83d\udd04 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f: \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"4752\">\u067e\u0633 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0628\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u0633\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062d\u0648\u0632\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<h3 data-nodeid=\"4753\">\u2615 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u0647<\/h3>\n<ul data-nodeid=\"4754\">\n<li data-nodeid=\"4755\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4756\">\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627:\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4876\">\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06cc<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4878\">\u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4880\">\u0622\u06cc\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0648<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4882\">\u0628\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0627<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4884\">\u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642 \u06a9\u0627\u0634\u06cc<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"4757\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4758\">\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627: \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u2192 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u06cc\u062f\u0646\u06cc \u2192 \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u0641\u06cc\u0641 \u2192 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u2192 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-nodeid=\"4759\">\ud83e\ude99 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9<\/h3>\n<ul data-nodeid=\"4760\">\n<li data-nodeid=\"4761\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4762\">\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627:\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4888\">\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4890\">\u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4892\">\u0633\u06a9\u0647<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4894\">\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4896\">\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0647<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"4763\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4764\">\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627: \u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u06a9\u0647 \u2192 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u2192 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u06cc\u0639 \u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u2192 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0631\u062f\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-nodeid=\"4765\">\ud83c\udfae \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628<\/h3>\n<ul data-nodeid=\"4766\">\n<li data-nodeid=\"4767\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4768\">\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627:\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4900\">\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4902\">\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4904\">\u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u06a9\u0646<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4906\">\u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0645\u0631\u0647<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4908\">\u062c\u0644\u0633\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"4769\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4770\">\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627: \u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0647 \u2192 \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644 \u2192 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0635\u062d\u062a \u067e\u0627\u0633\u062e \u2192 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-nodeid=\"4771\">\ud83d\ude97 \u06af\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0698 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06af<\/h3>\n<ul data-nodeid=\"4772\">\n<li data-nodeid=\"4773\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4774\">\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627:\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4912\">\u06af\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0698<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4914\">\u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4916\">\u0645\u062d\u0644 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0646\u06af<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4918\">\u0628\u0644\u06cc\u0637<\/code>,\u00a0<code data-backticks=\"1\" data-nodeid=\"4920\">\u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0686\u0647<\/code><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"4775\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4776\">\u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627: \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0698 \u2192 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u06a9 \u062e\u0648\u062f\u0631\u0648 \u2192 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c \u2192 \u067e\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u2192 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0628\u0644\u06cc\u0637<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-nodeid=\"4777\">\u0647\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul data-nodeid=\"4778\">\n<li data-nodeid=\"4779\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4780\">\u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u2192 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u2192 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u2192 \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u2192 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"4781\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"4782\">\ud83d\udccc \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc: \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u0628\u06cc\u0634 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u2014 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0630\u0647\u0646\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"4783\">\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u2014 \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4930\">\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647<\/strong>\u00a0\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-nodeid=\"4784\">\u0648\u0642\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0646\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u060c\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"4940\">\u00ab\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f\u061f\u00bb<\/em>\u00a0\u06cc\u0627\u00a0<em data-nodeid=\"4941\">\u00ab\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0648 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062f\u061f\u00bb<\/em>\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06cc\u0621\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<blockquote data-nodeid=\"4785\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4786\">\ud83d\udd25\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4947\">\u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0641\u0647\u200c\u0627\u06cc<\/strong>: \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u0647\u200c\u0631\u06cc\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u062d\u0628\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u06a9\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p data-nodeid=\"4787\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u2014 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4953\">\u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0633\u06cc<\/strong>\u00a0\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f: \u0645\u062f\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0622\u0632\u0645\u0648\u0646\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u06af\u0627\u0646 \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0634\u200c\u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"4788\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"4789\">\ud83d\udcce \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631\u061f<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"4790\">\ud83d\udc49\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4972\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a CRC \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0(PDF \u06cc\u0627 \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u0627\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f.<br \/>\n\ud83d\udc49\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4973\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0644\u0633\u0647 \u0632\u0646\u062f\u0647 CRC \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u2014 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u0635 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f: \u00ab\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0636\u0648 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u00bb\u060c \u00ab\u0634\u0645\u0627 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u06cc\u062f\u00bb \u0648 \u063a\u06cc\u0631\u0647.<br \/>\n\ud83d\udc49\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4974\">\u0646\u062a\u0627\u06cc\u062c \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0627\u06a9 \u0628\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>\u00a0\u2014 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0686\u0633\u0628 #CRCcards \u06cc\u0627 #OODesignJourney.<\/p>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"4791\"\/>\n<h2 data-nodeid=\"4792\">\ud83c\udfc1 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647\u200c\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc<\/h2>\n<p data-nodeid=\"4793\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"4985\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062a \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647<\/strong>\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0648 \u0645\u0624\u062b\u0631\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a CRC \u0627\u0633\u062a \u2014 \u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u06a9\u0647<strong data-nodeid=\"4986\">\u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647\u060c \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0648 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p data-nodeid=\"4794\">\u0628\u0627 \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637<strong data-nodeid=\"4992\">\u067e\u0646\u062c \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647<\/strong>\u2014 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0634\u060c \u0628\u0647\u0628\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u2014 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062f:<\/p>\n<ul data-nodeid=\"4795\">\n<li data-nodeid=\"4796\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4797\">\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u06cc\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0634\u0641 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"4798\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4799\">\u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u062a\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u0635 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"4800\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4801\">\u0646\u0642\u0627\u06cc\u0635 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0634\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"4802\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4803\">\u0645\u062f\u0644 \u0630\u0647\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc\u062f<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-nodeid=\"4804\">\u0648 \u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06a9\u062a\u0647\u061f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647\u200c\u062f\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0634\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u062f.<br \/>\n\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0647\u0627\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062c\u06a9\u0627\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u0686\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646.<\/p>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"4805\"\/>\n<blockquote data-nodeid=\"4806\">\n<p data-nodeid=\"4807\">\u2705\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"5005\">\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0628\u062a \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0633\u062a<\/strong>: \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u062a\u200c\u067e\u062f \u0686\u0633\u0628\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u062f\u060c \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u0647 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u0648\u0634 \u0627\u062a\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a\u06cc\u06a9) \u0648 \u0631\u0648\u0634 CRC \u0631\u0627 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p data-nodeid=\"4808\">\ud83d\udccc\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"5011\">\u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f<\/strong>: \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0634\u062a\u0646 \u06a9\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u2014 \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p data-nodeid=\"4809\">\u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC\u060c \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u067e\u0631\u0633\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"4810\"\/>\n<h3 data-nodeid=\"4811\">\ud83d\udccc \u0628\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0633: \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a CRC (\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u06cc)<\/h3>\n<pre data-nodeid=\"4812\"><code>\u250c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2510\r\n\u2502    [\u0646\u0627\u0645 \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633]    \u2502\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2524\r\n\u2502 \u0645\u0633\u0626\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627:  \u2502\r\n\u2502 -                  \u2502\r\n\u2502 -                  \u2502\r\n\u2502 -                  \u2502\r\n\u251c\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2524\r\n\u2502 \u0647\u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0646:     \u2502\r\n\u2502 -                  \u2502\r\n\u2502 -                  \u2502\r\n\u2514\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2500\u2518\r\n<\/code><\/pre>\n<p data-nodeid=\"4813\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc 3\u00d75 \u0686\u0627\u067e \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f \u06cc\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u062c\u06cc\u062a\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u060c \u0641\u06cc\u06af\u0645\u0627 \u06cc\u0627 \u06af\u0648\u06af\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<hr data-nodeid=\"4814\"\/>\n<p data-nodeid=\"4815\">\ud83d\udcda\u00a0<strong data-nodeid=\"5029\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc\u061f<\/strong><br \/>\n\u0622\u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645<strong data-nodeid=\"5030\">\u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0641\u0627\u0631\u0634 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u0647<\/strong>\u0628\u0627 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0628\u06a9 CRC\u061f<br \/>\n\ud83d\udc49 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0644\u0645\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u06af\u0648\u06cc\u06cc\u062f \u2014 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0628\u0639\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06af\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0633\u0646\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u0645!<\/p>\n<p class=\"\" data-nodeid=\"4816\">\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0634! \ud83c\udfae\ud83e\udde9\ud83d\udcbb<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li data-nodeid=\"655\"><a data-nodeid=\"684\" href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/support\/documents\/vpuserguide\/94\/1289\/6518_drawingcrcca.html\">\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 Visual Paradigm \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645<\/a>: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0631\u0645\u200c\u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"657\"><a data-nodeid=\"698\" href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/support\/documents\/vpuserguide\/94\/1289_crccarddiagr.html\">\u062f\u0631\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a CRC \u062f\u0631 Visual Paradigm<\/a>: \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"659\"><a data-nodeid=\"710\" href=\"https:\/\/circle.visual-paradigm.com\/docs\/uml-and-sysml\/15-crc-diagram\/how-to-create-crc-card-diagram\/\">\u0686\u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a CRC \u062f\u0631 Visual Paradigm \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645<\/a>: \u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0634 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0648\u0647 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0648 \u0634\u062e\u0635\u06cc\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"661\"><a data-nodeid=\"722\" href=\"https:\/\/circle.visual-paradigm.com\/docs\/uml-and-sysml\/15-crc-diagram\/\">\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u062f\u0631 Visual Paradigm<\/a>: \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"663\"><a data-nodeid=\"734\" href=\"https:\/\/forums.visual-paradigm.com\/t\/how-can-i-generate-crc-cards-using-class-diagram\/8733\">\u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633<\/a>: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0647 \u0631\u0648\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u062e\u0648\u062f\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u06a9\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"665\"><a data-nodeid=\"746\" href=\"https:\/\/forums.visual-paradigm.com\/t\/creating-crc-card-based-on-class-or-visa-versa\/12361\">\u0647\u0645\u06af\u0627\u0645\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633<\/a>: \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u0646\u06cc\u200c\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0635\u062d\u0628\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0637\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"667\"><a data-nodeid=\"758\" href=\"https:\/\/circle.visual-paradigm.com\/docs\/uml-and-sysml\/15-crc-diagram\/?format=pdf\">\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u06cc \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a CRC (\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc PDF)<\/a>: \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"669\"><a data-nodeid=\"770\" href=\"https:\/\/forums.visual-paradigm.com\/t\/link-between-crc-and-class\/17656\">\u0628\u0631\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u0648 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06a9\u0644\u0627\u0633<\/a>: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u06a9\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0631\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u0637\u0648\u062d \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0644\u200c\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"671\"><a data-nodeid=\"782\" href=\"https:\/\/www.visual-paradigm.com\/VPGallery\/capturing\/CRCCard.html\">\u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a CRC \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0627\u0644\u0631\u06cc Visual Paradigm<\/a>: \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u200c\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/li>\n<li data-nodeid=\"673\"><a data-nodeid=\"794\" href=\"https:\/\/forums.visual-paradigm.com\/t\/crc-cards-moving-from-diagram-to-diagram\/10242\">\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/a>: \u0631\u0627\u0647\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u062d\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u062d\u0641\u0638 \u06cc\u06a9\u062f\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062f\u0647\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p class=\"\" data-nodeid=\"4816\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00ab\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0621\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u06af\u0648\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u067e\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062f \u2014 \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_yoast_wpseo_title":"","_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11058","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-software-engineering"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.7 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u0631 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u0634\u06cc\u0621\u06af\u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u062a\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc CRC: \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u06cc \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u06cc\u0627\u0646 - \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u06cc<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, 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