{"id":11069,"date":"2026-04-09T01:40:26","date_gmt":"2026-04-08T17:40:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/cn\/bpmn-exception-flows-guide\/"},"modified":"2026-04-09T01:40:26","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T17:40:26","slug":"bpmn-exception-flows-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/cn\/bpmn-exception-flows-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u7b26\u53f7\uff1a\u5728\u4e0d\u7834\u574f\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5904\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e00\u4e2a\u7a33\u5065\u7684\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u9700\u8981\u63cf\u7ed8\u7406\u60f3\u573a\u666f\u3002\u867d\u7136\u201c\u987a\u5229\u8def\u5f84\u201d\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u5f53\u4e00\u5207\u987a\u5229\u65f6\u6d41\u7a0b\u5982\u4f55\u8fd0\u884c\uff0c\u4f46\u7cfb\u7edf\u771f\u6b63\u7ecf\u53d7\u8003\u9a8c\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5728\u4e8e\u5b83\u5982\u4f55\u5e94\u5bf9\u610f\u5916\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5728\u201c<strong>\u4e1a\u52a1\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u4e0e\u7b26\u53f7\uff08BPMN\uff09<\/strong>\u201d\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u7ba1\u7406\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u7a0b\u5bf9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6301\u7cfb\u7edf\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\u3001\u5408\u89c4\u6027\u4ee5\u53ca\u8fd0\u8425\u8fde\u7eed\u6027\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u672c\u6307\u5357\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86BPMN 2.0\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u7684\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u60a8\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u59cb\u7ec8\u4fdd\u6301\u6e05\u6670\u3001\u903b\u8f91\u4e25\u8c28\u4e14\u5177\u5907\u97e7\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img alt=\"Line art infographic illustrating BPMN 2.0 exception flow handling: features four error event types (Start, Intermediate Catch, Boundary, End) with standard BPMN notation icons; central flow diagram contrasting happy path with exception branches for compensation handlers and escalation routes; visual comparison table mapping exception types to appropriate BPMN elements; best practices section showing centralized error handling, subprocess encapsulation, and linear flow maintenance; designed in clean minimalist black line art style on white background, 16:9 aspect ratio, for technical documentation and business process modeling resources\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.cybermedian.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/bpmn-exception-flows-infographic-line-art.jpg\"\/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h2>\ud83e\udde9 \u7406\u89e3BPMN\u4e2d\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h2>\n<p>\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u7a0b\u4ee3\u8868\u5f53\u7279\u5b9a\u6761\u4ef6\u504f\u79bb\u6b63\u5e38\u60c5\u51b5\u65f6\uff0c\u6d41\u7a0b\u6240\u91c7\u53d6\u7684\u66ff\u4ee3\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u606f\uff1b\u800c\u662f\u7ed3\u6784\u5316\u7684\u51b3\u7b56\uff0c\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e86\u4e1a\u52a1\u4e8b\u52a1\u7684\u672a\u6765\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u82e5\u672a\u6b63\u786e\u5b9a\u4e49\uff0c\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u8106\u5f31\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u51fa\u73b0\u6469\u64e6\u4fbf\u4f1a\u5d29\u6e83\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bbe\u8ba1\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u7a0b\u5e94\u786e\u4fdd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u72b6\u6001\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u6d41\u7a0b\u4e0d\u4f1a\u4f7f\u6570\u636e\u5904\u4e8e\u6a21\u7cca\u72b6\u6001\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u53ef\u89c1\u6027\uff1a<\/strong> \u5229\u76ca\u76f8\u5173\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u770b\u5230\u6d41\u7a0b\u5728\u4f55\u5904\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e3a\u4f55\u53d1\u751f\u504f\u79bb\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u6062\u590d\uff1a<\/strong> \u5b58\u5728\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u7ea0\u6b63\u9519\u8bef\u6216\u4f18\u96c5\u5730\u7ec8\u6b62\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u5728\u5efa\u6a21\u5f02\u5e38\u65f6\uff0c\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u6e05\u6670\u660e\u4e86\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u51fa\u73b0\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u4e5f\u5e94\u80fd\u56de\u7b54\u201c\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u201d\u8fd9\u4e00\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u8fd9\u9700\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u7406\u89e3\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u6355\u6349\u4e2d\u65ad\u7684\u7279\u5b9aBPMN\u5143\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u26a0\ufe0f \u9519\u8bef\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u6784\u6210<\/h2>\n<p>BPMN\u4e2d\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4e0e\u666e\u901a\u6d88\u606f\u6216\u4fe1\u53f7\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u4e13\u95e8\u7528\u4e8e\u5904\u7406\u7cfb\u7edf\u6545\u969c\u3001\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5931\u8d25\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u4e2d\u65ad\u3002BPMN\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u4e09\u79cd\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e9b\u9519\u8bef\u7eb3\u5165\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u9519\u8bef\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<p>\u9519\u8bef\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7531\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u6545\u969c\u89e6\u53d1\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u542f\u52a8\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u5728\u76d1\u63a7\u7cfb\u7edf\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u652f\u4ed8\u7f51\u5173\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u5f00\u59cb\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u89e6\u53d1\u901a\u77e5\u5de5\u4f5c\u6d41\uff0c\u63d0\u9192\u8d22\u52a1\u56e2\u961f\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u7cfb\u7edf\u80fd\u591f\u5728\u4e0d\u963b\u585e\u4e3b\u4ea4\u6613\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5f02\u6b65\u54cd\u5e94\u6545\u969c\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u4e2d\u95f4\u6355\u83b7\u9519\u8bef\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4f1a\u6682\u505c\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u7b49\u5f85\u9519\u8bef\u6761\u4ef6\u7684\u53d1\u751f\u3002\u4e0e\u7b49\u5f85\u901a\u4fe1\u7684\u6807\u51c6\u4e2d\u95f4\u6d88\u606f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5b83\u7b49\u5f85\u7684\u662f\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u4fe1\u53f7\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u6355\u83b7\u4ece\u5b50\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5192\u6ce1\u4e0a\u6765\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u901a\u8fc7\u56de\u9000\u5230\u4e4b\u524d\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\u91cd\u8bd5\u903b\u8f91\u3002<\/li>\n<li>\u5c06\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u5bfc\u81f3\u4e13\u95e8\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u5b50\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. \u8fb9\u754c\u9519\u8bef\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<p>\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5904\u7406\u4efb\u52a1\u5185\u5f02\u5e38\u7684\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u8fb9\u754c\u9519\u8bef\u4e8b\u4ef6\u88ab\u9644\u52a0\u5230\u4efb\u52a1\u6216\u5b50\u6d41\u7a0b\u7684\u8fb9\u754c\u4e0a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5728\u8be5\u7279\u5b9a\u6d3b\u52a8\u8fd0\u884c\u671f\u95f4\u53d1\u751f\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u8f6c\u5411\u8fde\u63a5\u5230\u8fb9\u754c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u8def\u5f84\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u5f97\u4e3b\u6d41\u7a0b\u4fdd\u6301\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6b63\u5e38\u903b\u8f91\u76f4\u5230\u9519\u8bef\u771f\u6b63\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\u624d\u88ab\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u9519\u8bef\u7ed3\u675f\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/h3>\n<p>\u5f53\u9519\u8bef\u65e0\u6cd5\u6062\u590d\u65f6\uff0c\u9519\u8bef\u7ed3\u675f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c06\u7ec8\u6b62\u6d41\u7a0b\u5b9e\u4f8b\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u9636\u6bb5\u5b9a\u4e49\u6355\u83b7\u54ea\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5e94\u5728\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5173\u95ed\u524d\u8bb0\u5f55\u6709\u5173\u9519\u8bef\u4ee3\u7801\u6216\u6d88\u606f\u7684\u5143\u6570\u636e\u3002\u8fd9\u786e\u4fdd\u4e86\u5373\u4f7f\u6d41\u7a0b\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u5ba1\u8ba1\u8f68\u8ff9\u4f9d\u7136\u5b8c\u6574\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\ud83d\udd04 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\u6bd4\u8f83\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u7b56\u7565<\/h2>\n<p>\u9009\u62e9\u5408\u9002\u7684\u673a\u5236\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6545\u969c\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u6982\u8ff0\u4e86\u5728\u4f55\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u7279\u5b9a\u7684BPMN\u6784\u9020\u8fdb\u884c\u5f02\u5e38\u7ba1\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\u5f02\u5e38\u7c7b\u578b<\/th>\n<th>BPMN\u5143\u7d20<\/th>\n<th>\u6700\u4f73\u4f7f\u7528\u573a\u666f<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4efb\u52a1\u5931\u8d25<\/td>\n<td>\u8fb9\u754c\u9519\u8bef\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td>\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u672c\u5730\u91cd\u8bd5\u6216\u53d1\u51fa\u8b66\u62a5\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5b50\u6d41\u7a0b\u5931\u8d25<\/td>\n<td>\u4e2d\u95f4\u6355\u83b7\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u5168\u5c40\uff09<\/td>\n<td>\u6574\u4e2a\u5b50\u6d41\u7a0b\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u9ad8\u5c42\u7ea7\u54cd\u5e94\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u53ef\u9006\u64cd\u4f5c<\/td>\n<td>\u8865\u507f\u5904\u7406\u5668<\/td>\n<td>\u5728\u540e\u7eed\u5931\u8d25\u540e\u9700\u8981\u64a4\u9500\u5df2\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5916\u90e8\u4e2d\u65ad<\/td>\n<td>\u5347\u7ea7\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td>\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u5de5\u7ba1\u7406\u6216\u5916\u90e8\u7b56\u7565\u53d8\u66f4\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7cfb\u7edf\u5173\u95ed<\/td>\n<td>\u7ec8\u6b62\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/td>\n<td>\u7531\u4e8e\u4e25\u91cd\u9519\u8bef\uff0c\u6d41\u7a0b\u5fc5\u987b\u7acb\u5373\u7ec8\u6b62\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\ud83d\udea8 \u5347\u7ea7\u4e0e\u9519\u8bef<\/h2>\n<p>\u533a\u5206\u9519\u8bef\u4e0e\u5347\u7ea7\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e24\u8005\u90fd\u8868\u793a\u504f\u79bb\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8bed\u4e49\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u9519\u8bef\uff1a<\/strong>\u6280\u672f\u6216\u903b\u8f91\u6545\u969c\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6761\u4ef6\u4e2d\u65ad\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u683c\u5f0f\u65e0\u6548\u3001\u8d44\u6e90\u7f3a\u5931\uff09\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fd0\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5347\u7ea7\uff1a<\/strong> \u6d41\u7a0b\u6216\u7ba1\u7406\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u67d0\u79cd\u6761\u4ef6\u9700\u8981\u4eba\u5de5\u5e72\u9884\u6216\u7b56\u7565\u8986\u76d6\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5ba1\u6279\u9650\u989d\u8d85\u9650\u3001SLA\u8fdd\u7ea6\uff09\uff0c\u6d41\u7a0b\u65e0\u6cd5\u7ee7\u7eed\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> \u4f7f\u7528\u5347\u7ea7\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f53\u73b0\u5f02\u5e38\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u5458\u53c2\u4e0e\u8981\u7d20\u3002\u5f53\u53d1\u751f\u5347\u7ea7\u65f6\uff0c\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ef\u8f6c\u81f3\u4eba\u5de5\u4efb\u52a1\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u67e5\u3002\u8fd9\u4f7f\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u903b\u8f91\u4e0e\u51b3\u7b56\u903b\u8f91\u4fdd\u6301\u5206\u79bb\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u4fdd\u6301\u56fe\u8868\u7684\u6e05\u6670\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\ud83d\udd78\ufe0f \u907f\u514d\u201c\u610f\u5927\u5229\u9762\u5f0f\u201d\u9677\u9631<\/h2>\n<p>BPMN\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u6311\u6218\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5728\u6dfb\u52a0\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u7a0b\u65f6\u51fa\u73b0\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u6df7\u4e71\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u8fb9\u754c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5bfc\u5411\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ec8\u70b9\uff0c\u56fe\u8868\u5c06\u53d8\u5f97\u96be\u4ee5\u9605\u8bfb\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u5728\u4e0d\u7834\u574f\u89c6\u89c9\u6e05\u6670\u5ea6\u7684\u524d\u63d0\u4e0b\u4fdd\u6301\u903b\u8f91\u5b8c\u6574\u6027\uff0c\u8bf7\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7ed3\u6784\u539f\u5219\uff1a<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u96c6\u4e2d\u5904\u7406\u9519\u8bef<\/h3>\n<p>\u4e0d\u8981\u4e3a\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5c0f\u9519\u8bef\u90fd\u521b\u5efa\u72ec\u7acb\u8def\u5f84\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5c06\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u9519\u8bef\u5f52\u4e3a\u4e00\u7c7b\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e09\u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u90fd\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8d85\u65f6\u800c\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u53ef\u5c06\u8fd9\u4e09\u4e2a\u8fb9\u754c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u90fd\u5bfc\u5411\u4e00\u4e2a\u5355\u4e00\u7684\u201c\u7cfb\u7edf\u9519\u8bef\u5904\u7406\u201d\u5b50\u6d41\u7a0b\u3002\u8fd9\u80fd\u51cf\u5c11\u56fe\u4e2d\u4ea4\u53c9\u7ebf\u6761\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u7528\u5b50\u6d41\u7a0b\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u6027<\/h3>\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u7a0b\u6d89\u53ca\u591a\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u65e5\u5fd7\u8bb0\u5f55\u3001\u901a\u77e5\u3001\u91cd\u8bd5\u3001\u56de\u6eda\uff09\uff0c\u5e94\u5c06\u5176\u5c01\u88c5\u5728\u5b50\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e2d\u3002\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u4e3b\u6d41\u7a0b\u56fe\u4e2d\u585e\u5165\u6062\u590d\u903b\u8f91\u7684\u7ec6\u8282\u3002\u8fd9\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u9ad8\u5c42\u89c6\u56fe\u7684\u6574\u6d01\uff0c\u5e76\u4ec5\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u624d\u6df1\u5165\u67e5\u770b\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u7ec6\u8282\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u4fdd\u6301\u7ebf\u6027\u6d41\u7a0b<\/h3>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u5b58\u5728\u5f02\u5e38\uff0c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4e5f\u5e94\u5c3d\u53ef\u80fd\u5448\u73b0\u7ebf\u6027\u3002\u907f\u514d\u521b\u5efa\u56de\u6eaf\u8fc7\u8fdc\u7684\u5faa\u73af\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5fc5\u987b\u4f7f\u7528\u91cd\u8bd5\u5faa\u73af\uff0c\u5e94\u5c06\u5176\u9650\u5236\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u6b21\u6570\u6216\u7279\u5b9a\u65f6\u95f4\u7a97\u53e3\u5185\u3002\u65e0\u9650\u5faa\u73af\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u6d41\u7a0b\u5f15\u64ce\u5361\u6b7b\u6216\u751f\u6210\u8fc7\u591a\u65e5\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\ud83d\udee1\ufe0f \u4fdd\u969c\u6570\u636e\u5b8c\u6574\u6027<\/h2>\n<p>\u5f53\u5f02\u5e38\u53d1\u751f\u65f6\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u72b6\u6001\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u98ce\u9669\u3002\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u5728\u7b2c1\u6b65\u66f4\u65b0\u4e86\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u7b2c2\u6b65\u5931\u8d25\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6d41\u7a0b\u7ec8\u6b62\uff0c\u8be5\u8bb0\u5f55\u5c06\u5904\u4e8e\u672a\u5b8c\u6210\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\uff0c\u8bf7\u91c7\u53d6\u4ee5\u4e0b\u63aa\u65bd\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e8b\u52a1\u8fb9\u754c\uff1a<\/strong> \u786e\u4fdd\u66f4\u65b0\u5171\u4eab\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u5728\u903b\u8f91\u4e0a\u88ab\u5408\u7406\u5206\u7ec4\u3002\u5982\u679c\u67d0\u9879\u4efb\u52a1\u5931\u8d25\uff0c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u80fd\u5224\u65ad\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u56de\u6eda\u4e0e\u8be5\u4efb\u52a1\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u66f4\u6539\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u8bb0\u5f55\u5f02\u5e38\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6587\uff1a<\/strong> \u5f53\u89e6\u53d1\u9519\u8bef\u7ed3\u675f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u65f6\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u5305\u542b\u9519\u8bef\u8be6\u60c5\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u53d8\u91cf\u5728\u5b9e\u4f8b\u7ed3\u675f\u524d\u88ab\u4fdd\u5b58\u5230\u6301\u4e45\u5316\u65e5\u5fd7\u4e2d\u3002\u8fd9\u5bf9\u540e\u7eed\u8c03\u8bd5\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u4f7f\u7528\u6d88\u606f\u5173\u8054\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u6d41\u7a0b\u6d89\u53ca\u5916\u90e8\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u5e94\u4f7f\u7528\u5173\u8054\u952e\u786e\u4fdd\u9519\u8bef\u6d88\u606f\u80fd\u4e0e\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6d41\u7a0b\u5b9e\u4f8b\u5339\u914d\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\ud83e\uddea \u6d4b\u8bd5\u5f02\u5e38\u8def\u5f84<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u5176\u5e94\u5bf9\u73b0\u5b9e\u60c5\u51b5\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5f02\u5e38\u6d41\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u4e0e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6b63\u5e38\u8def\u5f84\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f60\u5fc5\u987b\u6a21\u62df\u6545\u969c\u573a\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5173\u952e\u7684\u6d4b\u8bd5\u573a\u666f\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u8fb9\u754c\u6761\u4ef6\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u5b57\u6bb5\u4e3a\u7a7a\u4f1a\u600e\u6837\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6570\u5b57\u4e3a\u8d1f\u6570\u4f1a\u600e\u6837\uff1f<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u8d85\u65f6\u573a\u666f\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5361\u987f30\u79d2\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u5e76\u53d1\u6545\u969c\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u4e24\u4e2a\u6d41\u7a0b\u5b9e\u4f8b\u540c\u65f6\u5c1d\u8bd5\u66f4\u65b0\u540c\u4e00\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/li>\n<li><strong> \u6062\u590d\u6210\u529f\uff1a<\/strong> \u5982\u679c\u7cfb\u7edf\u5728\u5931\u8d25\u540e\u91cd\u8bd5\uff0c\u6d41\u7a0b\u80fd\u5426\u6210\u529f\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4f1a\u65e0\u9650\u5faa\u73af\uff1f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\ud83d\udcdd \u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5b9e\u8df5<\/h2>\n<p>\u968f\u7740\u65f6\u95f4\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u6d41\u7a0b\u4f1a\u4e0d\u65ad\u6f14\u53d8\u3002\u968f\u7740\u4e1a\u52a1\u89c4\u5219\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5f02\u5e38\u5904\u7406\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e5f\u4f1a\u968f\u4e4b\u6539\u53d8\u3002\u4e3a\u4e86\u4fdd\u6301\u60a8\u7684BPMN\u6a21\u578b\u7684\u53ef\u7ef4\u62a4\u6027\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u7248\u672c\u63a7\u5236\uff1a<\/strong> 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